Associations between Tobacco Use, Surges, and Vaccination Status over Time in the COVID-19 Era
Because COVID-19 is a respiratory and cardiovascular disease, understanding behaviors that impact cardiopulmonary health, such as tobacco use, is particularly important. While early studies suggested no change in prevalence of tobacco use as COVID-19 emerged, pandemic fatigue, shifting levels of COV...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2023-01, Vol.20 (2), p.1153 |
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| creator | Reed, Brandon W Brody, Arthur L Sanavi, Andre Y Doran, Neal |
| description | Because COVID-19 is a respiratory and cardiovascular disease, understanding behaviors that impact cardiopulmonary health, such as tobacco use, is particularly important. While early studies suggested no change in prevalence of tobacco use as COVID-19 emerged, pandemic fatigue, shifting levels of COVID-19 transmission, and vaccine availability have all changed since the start of the pandemic. The current study examined whether time, COVID-19 surges, and/or vaccination status were associated with likelihood of daily and non-daily tobacco use over the first 24 months of the pandemic. Data were obtained from electronic health records of healthcare visits (
= 314,787) to four Southern California VA healthcare systems. Multinomial logistic regression analyses indicated that the likelihood of reporting both daily and non-daily tobacco use (versus non-use) increased over time. Daily and non-daily tobacco use were less common at visits that occurred during COVID-19 surges, as well as among veterans vaccinated against COVID-19. Our findings provide new insight into changes of tobacco use patterns and correlates across the first two years of this pandemic, and understanding these associations may facilitate understanding of health-related behaviors and inform clinical treatment of tobacco use disorder during the COVID-19 pandemic. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph20021153 |
| format | Article |
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= 314,787) to four Southern California VA healthcare systems. Multinomial logistic regression analyses indicated that the likelihood of reporting both daily and non-daily tobacco use (versus non-use) increased over time. Daily and non-daily tobacco use were less common at visits that occurred during COVID-19 surges, as well as among veterans vaccinated against COVID-19. Our findings provide new insight into changes of tobacco use patterns and correlates across the first two years of this pandemic, and understanding these associations may facilitate understanding of health-related behaviors and inform clinical treatment of tobacco use disorder during the COVID-19 pandemic.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20021153</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36673907</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Age ; Brachytherapy ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 - epidemiology ; COVID-19 vaccines ; Disease transmission ; Electronic health records ; Electronic medical records ; Governors ; Health behavior ; Health care ; Hispanic people ; Humans ; Immunization ; Infections ; Pandemics ; Regression analysis ; Surges ; Tobacco ; Tobacco Use - epidemiology ; Vaccination ; Vaccines ; Variables</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023-01, Vol.20 (2), p.1153</ispartof><rights>2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 by the authors. 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-78335b76832036f8fc08edfba2aaf2df67923d2786c9b1ec0b5be7d566d2b2e33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-78335b76832036f8fc08edfba2aaf2df67923d2786c9b1ec0b5be7d566d2b2e33</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8575-6744 ; 0000-0003-2825-6318</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9859008/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9859008/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,882,27905,27906,53772,53774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36673907$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Reed, Brandon W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brody, Arthur L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanavi, Andre Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doran, Neal</creatorcontrib><title>Associations between Tobacco Use, Surges, and Vaccination Status over Time in the COVID-19 Era</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>Because COVID-19 is a respiratory and cardiovascular disease, understanding behaviors that impact cardiopulmonary health, such as tobacco use, is particularly important. While early studies suggested no change in prevalence of tobacco use as COVID-19 emerged, pandemic fatigue, shifting levels of COVID-19 transmission, and vaccine availability have all changed since the start of the pandemic. The current study examined whether time, COVID-19 surges, and/or vaccination status were associated with likelihood of daily and non-daily tobacco use over the first 24 months of the pandemic. Data were obtained from electronic health records of healthcare visits (
= 314,787) to four Southern California VA healthcare systems. Multinomial logistic regression analyses indicated that the likelihood of reporting both daily and non-daily tobacco use (versus non-use) increased over time. Daily and non-daily tobacco use were less common at visits that occurred during COVID-19 surges, as well as among veterans vaccinated against COVID-19. 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| subjects | Age Brachytherapy Cardiovascular diseases Coronaviruses COVID-19 COVID-19 - epidemiology COVID-19 vaccines Disease transmission Electronic health records Electronic medical records Governors Health behavior Health care Hispanic people Humans Immunization Infections Pandemics Regression analysis Surges Tobacco Tobacco Use - epidemiology Vaccination Vaccines Variables |
| title | Associations between Tobacco Use, Surges, and Vaccination Status over Time in the COVID-19 Era |
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