EQ-5D-5L Portuguese population norms
Objectives The EQ-5D-5L is a generic preference-based quality-of-life measure for which the corresponding Portuguese population value set was only recently developed. This study sought to establish EQ-5D-5L population norms for Portugal and to identify significant relationships with sociodemographic...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The European journal of health economics 2023-12, Vol.24 (9), p.1411-1420 |
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| container_title | The European journal of health economics |
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| creator | Ferreira, Pedro L. Pereira, Luís N. Antunes, Patrícia Ferreira, Lara N. |
| description | Objectives
The EQ-5D-5L is a generic preference-based quality-of-life measure for which the corresponding Portuguese population value set was only recently developed. This study sought to establish EQ-5D-5L population norms for Portugal and to identify significant relationships with sociodemographic variables.
Methods
The research was based on a representative sample of Portugal’s general population (
n
= 1006) aged 18 or older. The sample was stratified by gender, age group, and geographical region. The respondents were interviewed by telephone and asked to value their own state of health using both the EQ-5D-5L description system and the EuroQol-Visual Analogue Scale (EQ VAS).
Results
The estimated mean EQ-5D-5L index for Portugal’s general population is 0.887 (standard error [SE] = 0.0051), and the EQ VAS score was estimated as 76.0 (SE = 0.640). One-third of the population reported being in the best health state (11111). Women, individuals 70 years old or more and people with low education or a chronic disease reported a lower EQ-5D-5L index score (
p
|
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10198-022-01552-9 |
| format | Article |
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The EQ-5D-5L is a generic preference-based quality-of-life measure for which the corresponding Portuguese population value set was only recently developed. This study sought to establish EQ-5D-5L population norms for Portugal and to identify significant relationships with sociodemographic variables.
Methods
The research was based on a representative sample of Portugal’s general population (
n
= 1006) aged 18 or older. The sample was stratified by gender, age group, and geographical region. The respondents were interviewed by telephone and asked to value their own state of health using both the EQ-5D-5L description system and the EuroQol-Visual Analogue Scale (EQ VAS).
Results
The estimated mean EQ-5D-5L index for Portugal’s general population is 0.887 (standard error [SE] = 0.0051), and the EQ VAS score was estimated as 76.0 (SE = 0.640). One-third of the population reported being in the best health state (11111). Women, individuals 70 years old or more and people with low education or a chronic disease reported a lower EQ-5D-5L index score (
p
< 0.001). Residents in the Azores and the Algarve reported higher health utility scores.
Conclusions
The EQ-5D-5L Portuguese population norms obtained can be used as reference scores. These norms are consistent with other countries’ population norms. The findings facilitate clinical, economic, and policy decision-making processes and provide a fuller understanding of the Portuguese population’s health-related quality of life.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1618-7598</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1618-7601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10198-022-01552-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36630005</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Age groups ; Cooperation ; Economic Policy ; Epidemiology ; Gender ; Health Care Management ; Health Economics ; Interviews ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Original Paper ; Pharmacoeconomics and Health Outcomes ; Population ; Preferences ; Public Finance ; Public Health ; Quality control ; Quality of life ; Questionnaires ; Sampling error ; Sociodemographics ; Statistical analysis</subject><ispartof>The European journal of health economics, 2023-12, Vol.24 (9), p.1411-1420</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023, Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c564t-764fd88a38d2a89ab4fee837d3d22d911c1492f9b6c72abc535c196fa36958503</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c564t-764fd88a38d2a89ab4fee837d3d22d911c1492f9b6c72abc535c196fa36958503</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0917-7163 ; 0000-0003-2378-7750 ; 0000-0003-3248-6327 ; 0000-0002-9448-9542</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10198-022-01552-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10198-022-01552-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36630005$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Pedro L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Luís N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Antunes, Patrícia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Lara N.</creatorcontrib><title>EQ-5D-5L Portuguese population norms</title><title>The European journal of health economics</title><addtitle>Eur J Health Econ</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Health Econ</addtitle><description>Objectives
The EQ-5D-5L is a generic preference-based quality-of-life measure for which the corresponding Portuguese population value set was only recently developed. This study sought to establish EQ-5D-5L population norms for Portugal and to identify significant relationships with sociodemographic variables.
Methods
The research was based on a representative sample of Portugal’s general population (
n
= 1006) aged 18 or older. The sample was stratified by gender, age group, and geographical region. The respondents were interviewed by telephone and asked to value their own state of health using both the EQ-5D-5L description system and the EuroQol-Visual Analogue Scale (EQ VAS).
Results
The estimated mean EQ-5D-5L index for Portugal’s general population is 0.887 (standard error [SE] = 0.0051), and the EQ VAS score was estimated as 76.0 (SE = 0.640). One-third of the population reported being in the best health state (11111). Women, individuals 70 years old or more and people with low education or a chronic disease reported a lower EQ-5D-5L index score (
p
< 0.001). Residents in the Azores and the Algarve reported higher health utility scores.
Conclusions
The EQ-5D-5L Portuguese population norms obtained can be used as reference scores. These norms are consistent with other countries’ population norms. The findings facilitate clinical, economic, and policy decision-making processes and provide a fuller understanding of the Portuguese population’s health-related quality of life.</description><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Cooperation</subject><subject>Economic Policy</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Health Care Management</subject><subject>Health Economics</subject><subject>Interviews</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Pharmacoeconomics and Health Outcomes</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Preferences</subject><subject>Public Finance</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Quality control</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Sampling error</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><issn>1618-7598</issn><issn>1618-7601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtLAzEUhYMoVqt_wIUUdOFmNDeZvDaC1CcUVNB1SDOZOjKd1GRG8N8bO9bXwlUC97vnnnMvQnuAjwFjcRIBg5IZJiTDwBjJ1BraAg4yExzD-urPlByg7RifcSIFoZtoQDmnGGO2hQ4v7jN2nrHJ6M6Htpt1LrrRwi-62rSVb0aND_O4gzZKU0e3-_kO0ePlxcP4OpvcXt2MzyaZZTxv09S8LKQ0VBbESGWmeemcpKKgBSGFArCQK1KqKbeCmKlllFlQvDSUKyYZpkN02usuuuncFdY1bTC1XoRqbsKb9qbSvytN9aRn_lUrSSVdChx9CgT_kqK0el5F6-raNM53UZNkMc8BiEzowR_02XehSfE0kYIwEAIgUaSnbPAxBld-mQGsP46g-yPotFq9PIJWqWn_Z4yvltXWEzDqAWd9U8VvTSkwp1IBTQjtkZiKzcyFb3v_TH4HMCOabw</recordid><startdate>20231201</startdate><enddate>20231201</enddate><creator>Ferreira, Pedro L.</creator><creator>Pereira, Luís N.</creator><creator>Antunes, Patrícia</creator><creator>Ferreira, Lara N.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>OQ6</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYYUZ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0917-7163</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2378-7750</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3248-6327</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9448-9542</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20231201</creationdate><title>EQ-5D-5L Portuguese population norms</title><author>Ferreira, Pedro L. ; Pereira, Luís N. ; Antunes, Patrícia ; Ferreira, Lara N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c564t-764fd88a38d2a89ab4fee837d3d22d911c1492f9b6c72abc535c196fa36958503</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Age groups</topic><topic>Cooperation</topic><topic>Economic Policy</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Health Care Management</topic><topic>Health Economics</topic><topic>Interviews</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Pharmacoeconomics and Health Outcomes</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Preferences</topic><topic>Public Finance</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Quality control</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Sampling error</topic><topic>Sociodemographics</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Pedro L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Luís N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Antunes, Patrícia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Lara N.</creatorcontrib><collection>ECONIS</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The European journal of health economics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ferreira, Pedro L.</au><au>Pereira, Luís N.</au><au>Antunes, Patrícia</au><au>Ferreira, Lara N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>EQ-5D-5L Portuguese population norms</atitle><jtitle>The European journal of health economics</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Health Econ</stitle><addtitle>Eur J Health Econ</addtitle><date>2023-12-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1411</spage><epage>1420</epage><pages>1411-1420</pages><issn>1618-7598</issn><eissn>1618-7601</eissn><abstract>Objectives
The EQ-5D-5L is a generic preference-based quality-of-life measure for which the corresponding Portuguese population value set was only recently developed. This study sought to establish EQ-5D-5L population norms for Portugal and to identify significant relationships with sociodemographic variables.
Methods
The research was based on a representative sample of Portugal’s general population (
n
= 1006) aged 18 or older. The sample was stratified by gender, age group, and geographical region. The respondents were interviewed by telephone and asked to value their own state of health using both the EQ-5D-5L description system and the EuroQol-Visual Analogue Scale (EQ VAS).
Results
The estimated mean EQ-5D-5L index for Portugal’s general population is 0.887 (standard error [SE] = 0.0051), and the EQ VAS score was estimated as 76.0 (SE = 0.640). One-third of the population reported being in the best health state (11111). Women, individuals 70 years old or more and people with low education or a chronic disease reported a lower EQ-5D-5L index score (
p
< 0.001). Residents in the Azores and the Algarve reported higher health utility scores.
Conclusions
The EQ-5D-5L Portuguese population norms obtained can be used as reference scores. These norms are consistent with other countries’ population norms. The findings facilitate clinical, economic, and policy decision-making processes and provide a fuller understanding of the Portuguese population’s health-related quality of life.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>36630005</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10198-022-01552-9</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0917-7163</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2378-7750</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3248-6327</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9448-9542</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Age groups Cooperation Economic Policy Epidemiology Gender Health Care Management Health Economics Interviews Medicine Medicine & Public Health Original Paper Pharmacoeconomics and Health Outcomes Population Preferences Public Finance Public Health Quality control Quality of life Questionnaires Sampling error Sociodemographics Statistical analysis |
| title | EQ-5D-5L Portuguese population norms |
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