Ultrafast Cylindrical Vector Beams for Improved Energy Feedthrough and Low Roughness Surface Ablation of Metals
The use of ultrafast cylindrical vector vortex beams in laser-matter interactions permits new ablation features to be harnessed from inhomogeneous distributions of polarization and beam geometry. As a consequence, the ablation process can yield higher ablation efficiency compared with conventional G...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Materials 2023-01, Vol.16 (1), p.176 |
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| creator | Pallarés-Aldeiturriaga, David Abou Khalil, Alain Colombier, Jean-Philippe Stoian, Razvan Sedao, Xxx |
| description | The use of ultrafast cylindrical vector vortex beams in laser-matter interactions permits new ablation features to be harnessed from inhomogeneous distributions of polarization and beam geometry. As a consequence, the ablation process can yield higher ablation efficiency compared with conventional Gaussian beams. These beams prevent surface quality degradation during the ablative processes. When processing stainless steel and titanium, the average surface roughness obtained by deploying the cylindrical vector is up to 94% lower than the Gaussian case, and the processing efficiency is 80% higher. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ma16010176 |
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As a consequence, the ablation process can yield higher ablation efficiency compared with conventional Gaussian beams. These beams prevent surface quality degradation during the ablative processes. When processing stainless steel and titanium, the average surface roughness obtained by deploying the cylindrical vector is up to 94% lower than the Gaussian case, and the processing efficiency is 80% higher.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma16010176</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36614521</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Ablation ; Efficiency ; Electron beams ; Energy ; Engineering Sciences ; Engraving ; Gaussian beams (optics) ; Inscriptions ; Laser beams ; Lasers ; Physics ; Stainless steel ; Stainless steels ; Steel, Stainless ; Surface properties ; Surface roughness ; Titanium</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2023-01, Vol.16 (1), p.176</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 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| subjects | Ablation Efficiency Electron beams Energy Engineering Sciences Engraving Gaussian beams (optics) Inscriptions Laser beams Lasers Physics Stainless steel Stainless steels Steel, Stainless Surface properties Surface roughness Titanium |
| title | Ultrafast Cylindrical Vector Beams for Improved Energy Feedthrough and Low Roughness Surface Ablation of Metals |
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