Calcipotriol abrogates cancer-associated fibroblast-derived IL-8-mediated oxaliplatin resistance in gastric cancer cells via blocking PI3K/Akt signaling

Activation of vitamin D receptor (VDR) in cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) has been implicated in hesitating tumor progression and chemoresistance of several human malignancies. Yet, the role of VDR in CAF-induced chemotherapy resistance of gastric cancer (GC) cells remains elusive. In this stud...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta pharmacologica Sinica 2023-01, Vol.44 (1), p.178-188
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Zhen-xiong, Zhang, Yan-qiu, Sun, Hui, Chen, Zi-qi, Chang, Jin-jia, Wang, Xin, Wang, Xu, Tan, Cong, Ni, Shu-juan, Weng, Wei-wei, Zhang, Meng, Wang, Lei, Huang, Dan, Feng, Yun, Sheng, Wei-qi, Xu, Mi-die
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container_title Acta pharmacologica Sinica
container_volume 44
creator Zhao, Zhen-xiong
Zhang, Yan-qiu
Sun, Hui
Chen, Zi-qi
Chang, Jin-jia
Wang, Xin
Wang, Xu
Tan, Cong
Ni, Shu-juan
Weng, Wei-wei
Zhang, Meng
Wang, Lei
Huang, Dan
Feng, Yun
Sheng, Wei-qi
Xu, Mi-die
description Activation of vitamin D receptor (VDR) in cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) has been implicated in hesitating tumor progression and chemoresistance of several human malignancies. Yet, the role of VDR in CAF-induced chemotherapy resistance of gastric cancer (GC) cells remains elusive. In this study we first conducted immunohistochemistry analysis on tissue microarrays including 88 pairs of GC and normal mucosa samples, and provided clinical evidence that VDR was mainly expressed in gastric mucous cells but almost invisible in CAFs, and VDR expression was negatively correlated with malignant clinical phenotype and advanced stages, low VDR expression confers to poor overall survival rate of patients with GC. In a co-culture system of primary CAFs and cancer cells, we showed that treatment of HGC-27 and AGS GC cells with VDR ligand calcipotriol (Cal, 500 nM) significantly inhibited CAF-induced oxaliplatin resistance. By using RNA-sequencing and Human Cytokine Antibody Array, we demonstrated that IL-8 secretion from CAFs induced oxaliplatin resistance via activating the PI3K/AKT pathway in GC, whereas Cal treatment greatly attenuated the tumor-supportive effect of CAF-derived IL-8 on GC cells. Taken together, this study verifies the specific localization of VDR in GC tissues and demonstrates that activation of VDR abrogates CAF-derived IL-8-mediated oxaliplatin resistance in GC via blocking PI3K/Akt signaling, suggesting vitamin D supplementation as a potential strategy of enhancing the anti-tumor effect of chemotherapy in GC.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41401-022-00927-1
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Yet, the role of VDR in CAF-induced chemotherapy resistance of gastric cancer (GC) cells remains elusive. In this study we first conducted immunohistochemistry analysis on tissue microarrays including 88 pairs of GC and normal mucosa samples, and provided clinical evidence that VDR was mainly expressed in gastric mucous cells but almost invisible in CAFs, and VDR expression was negatively correlated with malignant clinical phenotype and advanced stages, low VDR expression confers to poor overall survival rate of patients with GC. In a co-culture system of primary CAFs and cancer cells, we showed that treatment of HGC-27 and AGS GC cells with VDR ligand calcipotriol (Cal, 500 nM) significantly inhibited CAF-induced oxaliplatin resistance. By using RNA-sequencing and Human Cytokine Antibody Array, we demonstrated that IL-8 secretion from CAFs induced oxaliplatin resistance via activating the PI3K/AKT pathway in GC, whereas Cal treatment greatly attenuated the tumor-supportive effect of CAF-derived IL-8 on GC cells. Taken together, this study verifies the specific localization of VDR in GC tissues and demonstrates that activation of VDR abrogates CAF-derived IL-8-mediated oxaliplatin resistance in GC via blocking PI3K/Akt signaling, suggesting vitamin D supplementation as a potential strategy of enhancing the anti-tumor effect of chemotherapy in GC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1671-4083</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1745-7254</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41401-022-00927-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35676532</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore</publisher><subject>1-Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase ; AKT protein ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts - metabolism ; Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts - pathology ; Cell culture ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Chemoresistance ; Chemotherapy ; Dietary supplements ; Fibroblasts ; Gastric cancer ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Immunology ; Interleukin 8 ; Interleukin-8 - metabolism ; Interleukin-8 - pharmacology ; Interleukin-8 - therapeutic use ; Internal Medicine ; Localization ; Malignancy ; Medical Microbiology ; Oxaliplatin ; Oxaliplatin - metabolism ; Oxaliplatin - pharmacology ; Oxaliplatin - therapeutic use ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Phenotypes ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism ; Stomach Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Stomach Neoplasms - metabolism ; Tumors ; Vaccine ; Vitamin D receptors</subject><ispartof>Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2023-01, Vol.44 (1), p.178-188</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Pharmacological Society 2022</rights><rights>2022. 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By using RNA-sequencing and Human Cytokine Antibody Array, we demonstrated that IL-8 secretion from CAFs induced oxaliplatin resistance via activating the PI3K/AKT pathway in GC, whereas Cal treatment greatly attenuated the tumor-supportive effect of CAF-derived IL-8 on GC cells. Taken together, this study verifies the specific localization of VDR in GC tissues and demonstrates that activation of VDR abrogates CAF-derived IL-8-mediated oxaliplatin resistance in GC via blocking PI3K/Akt signaling, suggesting vitamin D supplementation as a potential strategy of enhancing the anti-tumor effect of chemotherapy in GC.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Springer Nature Singapore</pub><pmid>35676532</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41401-022-00927-1</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 1-Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
AKT protein
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts - metabolism
Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts - pathology
Cell culture
Cell Line, Tumor
Chemoresistance
Chemotherapy
Dietary supplements
Fibroblasts
Gastric cancer
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Immunology
Interleukin 8
Interleukin-8 - metabolism
Interleukin-8 - pharmacology
Interleukin-8 - therapeutic use
Internal Medicine
Localization
Malignancy
Medical Microbiology
Oxaliplatin
Oxaliplatin - metabolism
Oxaliplatin - pharmacology
Oxaliplatin - therapeutic use
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Phenotypes
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism
Stomach Neoplasms - drug therapy
Stomach Neoplasms - metabolism
Tumors
Vaccine
Vitamin D receptors
title Calcipotriol abrogates cancer-associated fibroblast-derived IL-8-mediated oxaliplatin resistance in gastric cancer cells via blocking PI3K/Akt signaling
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