Assessment of adherence to statin therapy in patients with coronary artery disease: comparison of three self-reporting measures
ObjectivesTo investigate adherence to statin therapy using three self-reporting adherence measures in patients with coronary artery disease and to compare the three measures.MethodsA cross-sectional study was carried out at a multidisciplinary outpatient clinic of cardiology at a teaching hospital i...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of hospital pharmacy. Science and practice 2023-01, Vol.30 (1), p.24-28 |
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creator | Camila de Souza Groia Veloso, Ronara Cruzeiro, Maria Gabriela Martins Dias, Bianca Menezes Reis, Adriano Max Moreira |
description | ObjectivesTo investigate adherence to statin therapy using three self-reporting adherence measures in patients with coronary artery disease and to compare the three measures.MethodsA cross-sectional study was carried out at a multidisciplinary outpatient clinic of cardiology at a teaching hospital in south-eastern Brazil in patients with coronary artery disease who were using statins. The sample consisted of 148 patients who were selected from April 2018 to February 2019. Adherence to statin therapy was determined by the Measure of Adherence to Treatment, Visual Analogue Scale of adherence and 7-day recall. A descriptive analysis and determination of the level of agreement between the adherence scales by the Cohen kappa coefficient were performed.ResultsThe study included 148 patients (104 (70.3%) men, median age 62 years) diagnosed with coronary artery disease who were using statins. The adherence to statin therapy was 98.6% using the Measure of Adherence to Treatment, 95.9% with the Visual Analogue Scale and 95.3% with 7-day recall. Agreement between the Measure of Adherence to Treatment and the Visual Analogue Scale (0.277) and the Measure of Adherence to Treatment and 7-day recall (0.241) was low. There was a high level of agreement between the Visual Analogue Scale and 7-day recall (0.759).ConclusionsThe adherence Visual Analogue Scale and 7-day recall were shown to be easy to apply, low-cost adherence measures to identify adherence to statins in patients with coronary artery disease. The Measure of Adherence to Treatment may also be used to provide information regarding the specific reasons for non-adherent behaviour. |
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The sample consisted of 148 patients who were selected from April 2018 to February 2019. Adherence to statin therapy was determined by the Measure of Adherence to Treatment, Visual Analogue Scale of adherence and 7-day recall. A descriptive analysis and determination of the level of agreement between the adherence scales by the Cohen kappa coefficient were performed.ResultsThe study included 148 patients (104 (70.3%) men, median age 62 years) diagnosed with coronary artery disease who were using statins. The adherence to statin therapy was 98.6% using the Measure of Adherence to Treatment, 95.9% with the Visual Analogue Scale and 95.3% with 7-day recall. Agreement between the Measure of Adherence to Treatment and the Visual Analogue Scale (0.277) and the Measure of Adherence to Treatment and 7-day recall (0.241) was low. There was a high level of agreement between the Visual Analogue Scale and 7-day recall (0.759).ConclusionsThe adherence Visual Analogue Scale and 7-day recall were shown to be easy to apply, low-cost adherence measures to identify adherence to statins in patients with coronary artery disease. The Measure of Adherence to Treatment may also be used to provide information regarding the specific reasons for non-adherent behaviour.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2047-9956</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2047-9964</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/ejhpharm-2021-002725</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34031152</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: British Medical Journal Publishing Group</publisher><subject>Agreements ; Cardiology ; Cardiovascular disease ; Clinical outcomes ; Coronary Artery Disease ; coronary disease ; Coronary vessels ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Drug dosages ; Drug stores ; Drug therapy ; Female ; Heart attacks ; Humans ; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors ; lipid metabolism disorders ; Male ; Medical records ; Middle Aged ; myocardial infarction ; Original Research ; Outpatient care facilities ; Patients ; Polypharmacy ; Public health ; Sociodemographics ; Statins ; Teaching hospitals ; Vein & artery diseases</subject><ispartof>European journal of hospital pharmacy. Science and practice, 2023-01, Vol.30 (1), p.24-28</ispartof><rights>European Association of Hospital Pharmacists 2023. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.</rights><rights>European Association of Hospital Pharmacists 2021. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.</rights><rights>2023 European Association of Hospital Pharmacists 2023. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.</rights><rights>European Association of Hospital Pharmacists 2023. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b420t-1c3c6c700c4904ba8d576bc347b5b2c64c77db441fe6ea8b5bb0e5e63038ecb03</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8704-4126</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9811568/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9811568/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34031152$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Camila de Souza Groia Veloso, Ronara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cruzeiro, Maria Gabriela Martins</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dias, Bianca Menezes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reis, Adriano Max Moreira</creatorcontrib><title>Assessment of adherence to statin therapy in patients with coronary artery disease: comparison of three self-reporting measures</title><title>European journal of hospital pharmacy. Science and practice</title><addtitle>Eur J Hosp Pharm</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Hosp Pharm</addtitle><description>ObjectivesTo investigate adherence to statin therapy using three self-reporting adherence measures in patients with coronary artery disease and to compare the three measures.MethodsA cross-sectional study was carried out at a multidisciplinary outpatient clinic of cardiology at a teaching hospital in south-eastern Brazil in patients with coronary artery disease who were using statins. The sample consisted of 148 patients who were selected from April 2018 to February 2019. Adherence to statin therapy was determined by the Measure of Adherence to Treatment, Visual Analogue Scale of adherence and 7-day recall. A descriptive analysis and determination of the level of agreement between the adherence scales by the Cohen kappa coefficient were performed.ResultsThe study included 148 patients (104 (70.3%) men, median age 62 years) diagnosed with coronary artery disease who were using statins. The adherence to statin therapy was 98.6% using the Measure of Adherence to Treatment, 95.9% with the Visual Analogue Scale and 95.3% with 7-day recall. Agreement between the Measure of Adherence to Treatment and the Visual Analogue Scale (0.277) and the Measure of Adherence to Treatment and 7-day recall (0.241) was low. There was a high level of agreement between the Visual Analogue Scale and 7-day recall (0.759).ConclusionsThe adherence Visual Analogue Scale and 7-day recall were shown to be easy to apply, low-cost adherence measures to identify adherence to statins in patients with coronary artery disease. The Measure of Adherence to Treatment may also be used to provide information regarding the specific reasons for non-adherent behaviour.</description><subject>Agreements</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Clinical outcomes</subject><subject>Coronary Artery Disease</subject><subject>coronary disease</subject><subject>Coronary vessels</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Drug dosages</subject><subject>Drug stores</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart attacks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors</subject><subject>lipid metabolism disorders</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical records</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>myocardial infarction</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Outpatient care facilities</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Polypharmacy</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Statins</subject><subject>Teaching hospitals</subject><subject>Vein & artery diseases</subject><issn>2047-9956</issn><issn>2047-9964</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUtr3TAQhU1paUKaf1CKoJtu3Ogtu4tCCH1BoJt2LSR5HPtiW65Gbsiqf7263OT2sShdaZj55jBHp6qeM_qaMaEvYDesg0tzzSlnNaXccPWoOuVUmrpttXx8rJU-qc4RR0-VEE0rRfu0OhGSCsYUP61-XCIC4gxLJrEnrhsgwRKA5EgwuzwuJJeWW-9IKdfSKCSS2zEPJMQUF5fuiEsZytONCA7hTRnMq0sjxmWvmYcEQBCmvk6wxlQ0b8hcyC0BPque9G5COL9_z6qv7999ufpYX3_-8Onq8rr2ktNcsyCCDobSIFsqvWs6ZbQPQhqvPA9aBmM6LyXrQYNrStNTUKAFFQ0ET8VZ9fagu25-hi4UF8lNdk3jXBzY6Eb752QZB3sTv9u2KR-lmyLw6l4gxW8bYLbziAGmyS0QN7RcCc6l1JQV9OVf6C5uaSn2LDdKS8NUYwolD1RIETFBfzyGUbsP2T6EbPch20PIZe3F70aOSw-RFuDiAPh597-S9NfG8dR_rvwEj8XHQQ</recordid><startdate>20230101</startdate><enddate>20230101</enddate><creator>Camila de Souza Groia Veloso, Ronara</creator><creator>Cruzeiro, Maria Gabriela Martins</creator><creator>Dias, Bianca Menezes</creator><creator>Reis, Adriano Max Moreira</creator><general>British Medical Journal Publishing Group</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8704-4126</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230101</creationdate><title>Assessment of adherence to statin therapy in patients with coronary artery disease: comparison of three self-reporting measures</title><author>Camila de Souza Groia Veloso, Ronara ; Cruzeiro, Maria Gabriela Martins ; Dias, Bianca Menezes ; Reis, Adriano Max Moreira</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b420t-1c3c6c700c4904ba8d576bc347b5b2c64c77db441fe6ea8b5bb0e5e63038ecb03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Agreements</topic><topic>Cardiology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Clinical outcomes</topic><topic>Coronary Artery Disease</topic><topic>coronary disease</topic><topic>Coronary vessels</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Drug dosages</topic><topic>Drug stores</topic><topic>Drug therapy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Heart attacks</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors</topic><topic>lipid metabolism disorders</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical records</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>myocardial infarction</topic><topic>Original Research</topic><topic>Outpatient care facilities</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Polypharmacy</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Sociodemographics</topic><topic>Statins</topic><topic>Teaching hospitals</topic><topic>Vein & artery diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Camila de Souza Groia Veloso, Ronara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cruzeiro, Maria Gabriela Martins</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dias, Bianca Menezes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reis, Adriano Max Moreira</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>European journal of hospital pharmacy. Science and practice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Camila de Souza Groia Veloso, Ronara</au><au>Cruzeiro, Maria Gabriela Martins</au><au>Dias, Bianca Menezes</au><au>Reis, Adriano Max Moreira</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessment of adherence to statin therapy in patients with coronary artery disease: comparison of three self-reporting measures</atitle><jtitle>European journal of hospital pharmacy. Science and practice</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Hosp Pharm</stitle><addtitle>Eur J Hosp Pharm</addtitle><date>2023-01-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>24</spage><epage>28</epage><pages>24-28</pages><issn>2047-9956</issn><eissn>2047-9964</eissn><abstract>ObjectivesTo investigate adherence to statin therapy using three self-reporting adherence measures in patients with coronary artery disease and to compare the three measures.MethodsA cross-sectional study was carried out at a multidisciplinary outpatient clinic of cardiology at a teaching hospital in south-eastern Brazil in patients with coronary artery disease who were using statins. The sample consisted of 148 patients who were selected from April 2018 to February 2019. Adherence to statin therapy was determined by the Measure of Adherence to Treatment, Visual Analogue Scale of adherence and 7-day recall. A descriptive analysis and determination of the level of agreement between the adherence scales by the Cohen kappa coefficient were performed.ResultsThe study included 148 patients (104 (70.3%) men, median age 62 years) diagnosed with coronary artery disease who were using statins. The adherence to statin therapy was 98.6% using the Measure of Adherence to Treatment, 95.9% with the Visual Analogue Scale and 95.3% with 7-day recall. Agreement between the Measure of Adherence to Treatment and the Visual Analogue Scale (0.277) and the Measure of Adherence to Treatment and 7-day recall (0.241) was low. There was a high level of agreement between the Visual Analogue Scale and 7-day recall (0.759).ConclusionsThe adherence Visual Analogue Scale and 7-day recall were shown to be easy to apply, low-cost adherence measures to identify adherence to statins in patients with coronary artery disease. The Measure of Adherence to Treatment may also be used to provide information regarding the specific reasons for non-adherent behaviour.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>British Medical Journal Publishing Group</pub><pmid>34031152</pmid><doi>10.1136/ejhpharm-2021-002725</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8704-4126</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agreements Cardiology Cardiovascular disease Clinical outcomes Coronary Artery Disease coronary disease Coronary vessels Cross-Sectional Studies Drug dosages Drug stores Drug therapy Female Heart attacks Humans Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors lipid metabolism disorders Male Medical records Middle Aged myocardial infarction Original Research Outpatient care facilities Patients Polypharmacy Public health Sociodemographics Statins Teaching hospitals Vein & artery diseases |
title | Assessment of adherence to statin therapy in patients with coronary artery disease: comparison of three self-reporting measures |
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