BMI as a predictor of high fasting blood glucose among people living with HIV in the Asia‐Pacific region

Background Non‐Asian body mass index (BMI) classifications are commonly used as a risk factor for high fasting blood glucose (FBG). We investigated the incidence and factors associated with high FBG among people living with HIV in the Asia‐Pacific region, using a World Health Organization BMI classi...

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Veröffentlicht in:	HIV medicine 2023-02, Vol.24 (2), p.139-152
Hauptverfasser:	Khuon, Dyna, Rupasinghe, Dhanushi, Saphonn, Vonthanak, Kwong, Tsz‐Shan, Widhani, Alvina, Chaiwarith, Romanee, Ly, Penh Sun, Do, Cuong Duy, Avihingsanon, Anchalee, Khusuwan, Suwimon, Merati, Tuti Parwati, Van Nguyen, Kinh, Kumarasamy, Nagalingeswaran, Chan, Yu‐Jiun, Azwa, Iskandar, Ng, Oon Tek, Kiertiburanakul, Sasisopin, Tanuma, Junko, Pujari, Sanjay, Ditangco, Rossana, Zhang, Fujie, Choi, Jun Yong, Gani, Yasmin, Sangle, Shashikala, Ross, Jeremy, Gorbach, Pamina M., Jiamsakul, Awachana
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adult Antiretroviral agents Antiretroviral therapy Asia‐Pacific Blood Blood Glucose BMI Body mass Body Mass Index Body measurements Body size Body weight Classification Confidence intervals Fasting Female Glucose Health hazards high fasting blood glucose HIV HIV Infections - complications HIV Infections - drug therapy HIV Infections - epidemiology Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Longitudinal Studies Male Obesity - complications Obesity - epidemiology Overweight Overweight - complications Overweight - epidemiology Population studies Regression analysis Regression models Risk Factors Statistical analysis Thinness - complications Underweight
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Zusammenfassung:	Background Non‐Asian body mass index (BMI) classifications are commonly used as a risk factor for high fasting blood glucose (FBG). We investigated the incidence and factors associated with high FBG among people living with HIV in the Asia‐Pacific region, using a World Health Organization BMI classification specific to Asian populations. Methods This study included people living with HIV enrolled in a longitudinal cohort study from 2003 to 2019, receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART), and without prior tuberculosis. BMI at ART initiation was categorized using Asian BMI classifications: underweight (
ISSN:	1464-2662 1468-1293
DOI:	10.1111/hiv.13351