Bone Metastases from Gastric Cancer Resembling Paget's Disease: A Case Report

Systemic osteosclerotic lesions are frequently caused by multiple bone metastases or systemic metabolic disorders. However, bone metastasis from gastric cancer is rare. Herein, we describe such a case, with radiographic and clinical findings resembling Paget's disease. The patient was an 80-yea...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical medicine 2022-12, Vol.11 (24), p.7306
Hauptverfasser: Aiba, Hisaki, Nakazato, Tomoharu, Matsuo, Hideo, Kimura, Hiroaki, Saito, Shiro, Sakai, Takao, Murakami, Hideki, Kawai, Jun, Kawasaki, Shingo, Imamura, Yasuhiro
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container_issue 24
container_start_page 7306
container_title Journal of clinical medicine
container_volume 11
creator Aiba, Hisaki
Nakazato, Tomoharu
Matsuo, Hideo
Kimura, Hiroaki
Saito, Shiro
Sakai, Takao
Murakami, Hideki
Kawai, Jun
Kawasaki, Shingo
Imamura, Yasuhiro
description Systemic osteosclerotic lesions are frequently caused by multiple bone metastases or systemic metabolic disorders. However, bone metastasis from gastric cancer is rare. Herein, we describe such a case, with radiographic and clinical findings resembling Paget's disease. The patient was an 80-year-old Japanese woman with a history of early gastric cancer, treated by partial gastrectomy 2 years prior. The patient sought medical care for chronic low back pain. On imaging, systemic sclerotic lesions were observed throughout the spine and pelvis, with an increase in bone mineral density from 0.86 g/cm (2 years prior) to 1.38g/cm (current visit) in the lumbar spine. Elevated serum levels of osteoblastic and osteolytic markers were identified. A bone biopsy was used to confirm the diagnosis of metastatic gastric cancer. The patient was treated with TS-1 and denosumab, with normalization of abnormal metabolic markers and alleviation of the back pain. Bone metastasis is reported in only 10% of cases of gastric cancer and, thus, is relatively rare. Therefore, our case of gastric cancer recurrence presenting with mixed osteoblastic and osteolytic bone lesions similar to Paget's disease is relevant to the report. Bone biopsy is necessary for an accurate diagnosis.
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However, bone metastasis from gastric cancer is rare. Herein, we describe such a case, with radiographic and clinical findings resembling Paget's disease. The patient was an 80-year-old Japanese woman with a history of early gastric cancer, treated by partial gastrectomy 2 years prior. The patient sought medical care for chronic low back pain. On imaging, systemic sclerotic lesions were observed throughout the spine and pelvis, with an increase in bone mineral density from 0.86 g/cm (2 years prior) to 1.38g/cm (current visit) in the lumbar spine. Elevated serum levels of osteoblastic and osteolytic markers were identified. A bone biopsy was used to confirm the diagnosis of metastatic gastric cancer. The patient was treated with TS-1 and denosumab, with normalization of abnormal metabolic markers and alleviation of the back pain. Bone metastasis is reported in only 10% of cases of gastric cancer and, thus, is relatively rare. 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subjects Back pain
Biopsy
Bone density
Bones
Case Report
Case reports
Ethics
Gastric cancer
Growth factors
Medical prognosis
Metabolism
Metastasis
Phosphatase
Tumors
Vertebrae
title Bone Metastases from Gastric Cancer Resembling Paget's Disease: A Case Report
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