A Comparison between Open and Minimally Invasive Techniques for the Resection of Colorectal Liver Metastasis

The liver is the most common site of colorectal cancer metastasis. Liver surgery is a cornerstone in treatment, with progressive expansion of minimally invasive surgery (MIS). This study aims to compare short- and long-term outcomes of open surgery and MIS for the treatment of colorectal adenocarcin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Healthcare (Basel) 2022-12, Vol.10 (12), p.2433
Hauptverfasser: Bartolini, Ilenia, Fortuna, Laura, Risaliti, Matteo, Tirloni, Luca, Buccianti, Simone, Luceri, Cristina, Ringressi, Maria Novella, Batignani, Giacomo, Taddei, Antonio
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 2433
container_title Healthcare (Basel)
container_volume 10
creator Bartolini, Ilenia
Fortuna, Laura
Risaliti, Matteo
Tirloni, Luca
Buccianti, Simone
Luceri, Cristina
Ringressi, Maria Novella
Batignani, Giacomo
Taddei, Antonio
description The liver is the most common site of colorectal cancer metastasis. Liver surgery is a cornerstone in treatment, with progressive expansion of minimally invasive surgery (MIS). This study aims to compare short- and long-term outcomes of open surgery and MIS for the treatment of colorectal adenocarcinoma liver metastasis during the first three years of increasing caseload and implementation of MIS use in liver surgery. All patients treated between November 2018 and August 2021 at Careggi Teaching Hospital in Florence, Italy, were prospectively entered into a database and retrospectively reviewed. Fifty-one patients were resected (41 open, 10 MIS). Considering that patients with a significantly higher number of lesions underwent open surgery and operative results were similar, postoperative morbidity rate and length of hospital stay were significantly higher in the open group. No differences were found in the pathological specimen. The postoperative mortality rate was 2%. Mean overall survival and disease-free survival were 46 months (95% CI 42-50) and 22 months (95% CI 15.6-29), respectively. The use of minimally invasive techniques in liver surgery is safe and feasible if surgeons have adequate expertise. MIS and parenchymal sparing resections should be preferred whenever technically feasible.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/healthcare10122433
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Liver surgery is a cornerstone in treatment, with progressive expansion of minimally invasive surgery (MIS). This study aims to compare short- and long-term outcomes of open surgery and MIS for the treatment of colorectal adenocarcinoma liver metastasis during the first three years of increasing caseload and implementation of MIS use in liver surgery. All patients treated between November 2018 and August 2021 at Careggi Teaching Hospital in Florence, Italy, were prospectively entered into a database and retrospectively reviewed. Fifty-one patients were resected (41 open, 10 MIS). Considering that patients with a significantly higher number of lesions underwent open surgery and operative results were similar, postoperative morbidity rate and length of hospital stay were significantly higher in the open group. No differences were found in the pathological specimen. The postoperative mortality rate was 2%. 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subjects Abdomen
Abdominal surgery
Antigens
Body mass index
Cancer therapies
Care and treatment
Chemotherapy
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal surgery
Hepatectomy
Hospitals
Laparoscopy
Liver
Liver cancer
Metastasis
Minimally invasive surgery
Mortality
Patient outcomes
Patients
Radiation therapy
Robotics
Tomography
title A Comparison between Open and Minimally Invasive Techniques for the Resection of Colorectal Liver Metastasis
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