Sleep-related problems and eating habits during COVID-19 lockdown in a southern Brazilian youth sample

The pandemic has affected children's behaviors and this fact has an effect on their healthy habits, such as sleep and diet. The aim of the current study was to determinate the prevalence of sleep-related problems and its relationship with eating habits in children from the south of Brazil durin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sleep medicine 2021-09, Vol.85, p.150-156
Hauptverfasser: López-Gil, José Francisco, Reis Gaya, Anelise, Reuter, Cézane P., Caetano, Cristiano Israel, Gomes Sentone, Rafael, Silva Caetano, Hallyne Bergamini, Brazo-Sayavera, Javier
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container_end_page 156
container_issue
container_start_page 150
container_title Sleep medicine
container_volume 85
creator López-Gil, José Francisco
Reis Gaya, Anelise
Reuter, Cézane P.
Caetano, Cristiano Israel
Gomes Sentone, Rafael
Silva Caetano, Hallyne Bergamini
Brazo-Sayavera, Javier
description The pandemic has affected children's behaviors and this fact has an effect on their healthy habits, such as sleep and diet. The aim of the current study was to determinate the prevalence of sleep-related problems and its relationship with eating habits in children from the south of Brazil during the pandemic. Parents/legal guardians of 3–17 years old participants responded to a online survey distributed using the snowball sampling strategy in Brazil. The survey was conducted in April, 2020. Participants were asked for their sleep duration and sleep-related problems, as well as for their eating habits. Logistic regressions were performed to analyze the relationship between sleep-related problems and eating habits. 495 participants were included in the analysis. 48.8% of participants reported sleep-related problems with 12.3% not meeting the sleep guidelines. Moreover, participants reported eating fruits or vegetables and sweets over four and three per week, respectively. Different associations were found between varibles of sleep and eating habits. Those participants with healthy eating habits showed a lower prevalence of sleep-related problems. •Sleep disorders were present in almost half of the Brazilian youngs analysed.•The most common sleep problem was excessive day sleepiness.•Sleep disorders were less prevalent in participants with eating healthy habits.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.sleep.2021.07.003
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subjects Adolescent
Adolescents
Brazil
Brazil - epidemiology
Child
Child, Preschool
Children
Communicable Disease Control
COVID-19
Dyssomnias
Feeding Behavior
Humans
Nutrition
Original
Pandemic
SARS-CoV-2
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Sleep-related problems and eating habits during COVID-19 lockdown in a southern Brazilian youth sample
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