Exploring the Relationship between Ecosystem Services under Different Socio-Economic Driving Degrees

The large-scale transformation of natural ecosystems to socio-economic development land types under human activities was a primary reason for the decline of regional ecosystem services. It is a key issue for regional ecosystem planning and management to reveal the relationship between ecosystem serv...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2022-12, Vol.19 (23), p.16105
Hauptverfasser: Ma, Tiantian, Hu, Qingbai, Wang, Changle, Lv, Jungang, Mi, Changhong, Shi, Rongguang, Wang, Xiaoli, Yang, Yanying, Wu, Wenhao
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container_issue 23
container_start_page 16105
container_title International journal of environmental research and public health
container_volume 19
creator Ma, Tiantian
Hu, Qingbai
Wang, Changle
Lv, Jungang
Mi, Changhong
Shi, Rongguang
Wang, Xiaoli
Yang, Yanying
Wu, Wenhao
description The large-scale transformation of natural ecosystems to socio-economic development land types under human activities was a primary reason for the decline of regional ecosystem services. It is a key issue for regional ecosystem planning and management to reveal the relationship between ecosystem services of different land use types under different socio-economic driving degrees. However, the current related research was not in-depth. Based on the land use data of Wuhan City in 1980, 1990, 2000, 2010, and 2020, this study classified land use into three categories according to the different degrees of human activities on natural ecosystem development: the land use of a natural ecosystem (LUNE), the land use of a productive ecosystem (LUPE), and the land use of a socio-economic system (LUSE). The InVEST model was used to simulate five ecosystem services (grain yield, water yield, carbon storage, habitat quality, and water purification), and the spatio-temporal distribution and functional transformation of the three land use types were analyzed. Results showed that with the intensified urban expansion in Wuhan, the LUSE types increased to 2.7 times that of the original. However, the natural land types basically maintained a stable area, coupling with the large-scale transformation between the LUPE and LUSE types. Land use change resulted in significant spatial changes of five ecosystem services, especially carbon storage and habitat quality. The correlation analysis indicated that the five kinds of ecosystem services mainly showed a synergistic relationship, meanwhile the LUSE type denoted the most significant correlation with ecosystem services among these three category types. This study indicated that besides the protection of natural ecosystems, the LUSE type would become the key land use type in the planning and management of improving regional ecological function.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ijerph192316105
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subjects Agricultural production
Artificial intelligence
Biodiversity
Carbon
Carbon sequestration
Case studies
China
Cities
Conservation of Natural Resources - methods
Correlation analysis
Crop yield
Ecological succession
Economic Development
Ecosystem
Ecosystem services
Ecosystems
Environmental economics
Environmental quality
Humans
Land use
Regional planning
Remote sensing
River ecology
Socioeconomic factors
Socioeconomics
Spatial distribution
Temporal distribution
Transformations
Urban sprawl
Urbanization
Water purification
Water quality
Water shortages
Water yield
Wetlands
title Exploring the Relationship between Ecosystem Services under Different Socio-Economic Driving Degrees
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