A Comprehensive Mixed Methods Approach for Studying the Quality of Life of Colombian Periodontists
This study analyzed the association of the sociodemographic, labor, and health conditions on the quality of life (QOL) of the periodontists in Colombia. A mixed study (explanatory sequential design) was conducted. The first quantitative phase was carried out by a cross-sectional survey (n = 187; 60....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2022-12, Vol.19 (23), p.16102 |
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| creator | Romo-Cabrera, Wilmer A Agudelo-Suárez, Andrés A |
| description | This study analyzed the association of the sociodemographic, labor, and health conditions on the quality of life (QOL) of the periodontists in Colombia. A mixed study (explanatory sequential design) was conducted. The first quantitative phase was carried out by a cross-sectional survey (n = 187; 60.4% females). Variables: sociodemographics, labor, and health conditions, QOL (WHOQOL-BREF). Normality tests, descriptive statistics, and bivariate analyzes were performed. Factors associated with QOL were established using multivariate linear regression. A second qualitative phase with two focus groups (FGs) delved into those aspects of relevance, through qualitative content analysis and triangulation of information. The multivariate linear regression analysis showed that the factors associated with the QOL scores were in the case of men and negatively (QOL decreases): having low social support (p < 0.001), reporting poor mental health (p < 0.01). For women, QOL scores were negatively associated with low social support (p < 0.001), reporting poor general and mental health (p < 0.01), having greater stress at work (p < 0.05), having a temporary contract (p < 0.05), and living in a medium or low socioeconomic status (p < 0.05). The analysis of the FG allowed us to understand how QOL is permeated by the social context. The specialization of periodontics has generated a change in living conditions, and an adaptation to the workplace that allows them to gain recognition and a higher QOL. In conclusion, the QOL of periodontists is defined in subjective terms (standards) and related to social and labor conditions. Follow-up and evaluation strategies of the general conditions of these clinical specialists in Colombia are required. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph192316102 |
| format | Article |
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A mixed study (explanatory sequential design) was conducted. The first quantitative phase was carried out by a cross-sectional survey (n = 187; 60.4% females). Variables: sociodemographics, labor, and health conditions, QOL (WHOQOL-BREF). Normality tests, descriptive statistics, and bivariate analyzes were performed. Factors associated with QOL were established using multivariate linear regression. A second qualitative phase with two focus groups (FGs) delved into those aspects of relevance, through qualitative content analysis and triangulation of information. The multivariate linear regression analysis showed that the factors associated with the QOL scores were in the case of men and negatively (QOL decreases): having low social support (p < 0.001), reporting poor mental health (p < 0.01). For women, QOL scores were negatively associated with low social support (p < 0.001), reporting poor general and mental health (p < 0.01), having greater stress at work (p < 0.05), having a temporary contract (p < 0.05), and living in a medium or low socioeconomic status (p < 0.05). The analysis of the FG allowed us to understand how QOL is permeated by the social context. The specialization of periodontics has generated a change in living conditions, and an adaptation to the workplace that allows them to gain recognition and a higher QOL. In conclusion, the QOL of periodontists is defined in subjective terms (standards) and related to social and labor conditions. Follow-up and evaluation strategies of the general conditions of these clinical specialists in Colombia are required.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph192316102</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36498175</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Bivariate analysis ; Content analysis ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dentistry ; Dentists ; Employment ; Female ; Field study ; Humans ; Labor ; Living conditions ; Male ; Mental Health ; Mixed methods research ; Multivariate analysis ; Normality ; Periodontics ; Professional relationships ; Professionals ; Qualitative analysis ; Quality of life ; Quality of Life - psychology ; Questionnaires ; Regression analysis ; Social interactions ; Social networks ; Social Support ; Sociodemographics ; Socioeconomics ; Statistical analysis ; Statistical significance ; Statistical tests ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Women ; Working conditions</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022-12, Vol.19 (23), p.16102</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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A mixed study (explanatory sequential design) was conducted. The first quantitative phase was carried out by a cross-sectional survey (n = 187; 60.4% females). Variables: sociodemographics, labor, and health conditions, QOL (WHOQOL-BREF). Normality tests, descriptive statistics, and bivariate analyzes were performed. Factors associated with QOL were established using multivariate linear regression. A second qualitative phase with two focus groups (FGs) delved into those aspects of relevance, through qualitative content analysis and triangulation of information. The multivariate linear regression analysis showed that the factors associated with the QOL scores were in the case of men and negatively (QOL decreases): having low social support (p < 0.001), reporting poor mental health (p < 0.01). For women, QOL scores were negatively associated with low social support (p < 0.001), reporting poor general and mental health (p < 0.01), having greater stress at work (p < 0.05), having a temporary contract (p < 0.05), and living in a medium or low socioeconomic status (p < 0.05). The analysis of the FG allowed us to understand how QOL is permeated by the social context. The specialization of periodontics has generated a change in living conditions, and an adaptation to the workplace that allows them to gain recognition and a higher QOL. In conclusion, the QOL of periodontists is defined in subjective terms (standards) and related to social and labor conditions. Follow-up and evaluation strategies of the general conditions of these clinical specialists in Colombia are required.]]></description><subject>Bivariate analysis</subject><subject>Content analysis</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Dentists</subject><subject>Employment</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Field study</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Labor</subject><subject>Living conditions</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Mixed methods research</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Normality</subject><subject>Periodontics</subject><subject>Professional relationships</subject><subject>Professionals</subject><subject>Qualitative analysis</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Quality of Life - psychology</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Social interactions</subject><subject>Social networks</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Socioeconomics</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Statistical significance</subject><subject>Statistical tests</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Women</subject><subject>Working conditions</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1LHTEUxUOpVGtdd1cC3XTzNF8vmWwKj4etwhOV6jokmTtOHjOTaZKRvv--I36gru6F-7uHczgIfaXkmHNNTsIW0thSzTiVlLAP6IBKSRZCEvrx1b6PPue8JYRXQupPaJ9LoSuqlgfIrfA69mOCFoYc7gFfhH9Q4wsobawzXo1jita3uIkJ_ylTvQvDHS4t4OvJdqHscGzwJjTwMNexi70LdsBXkEKs41BCLvkL2mtsl-HoaR6i21-nN-uzxeby9_l6tVl4wWhZaDmbcxUnQllnG-ossRXX1goHnFlPKmm1rSTTwimlXC3VDDBfU89l3Xh-iH4-6o6T66H2MJRkOzOm0Nu0M9EG8_YyhNbcxXujFZdaiVngx5NAin8nyMX0IXvoOjtAnLJhask5ZVLLGf3-Dt3GKQ1zvJkS1VIwRtVMnTxSPsWcEzQvZigxD_2Zd_3NH99eZ3jhnwvj_wHtLZjK</recordid><startdate>20221201</startdate><enddate>20221201</enddate><creator>Romo-Cabrera, Wilmer A</creator><creator>Agudelo-Suárez, Andrés A</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>COVID</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8079-807X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221201</creationdate><title>A Comprehensive Mixed Methods Approach for Studying the Quality of Life of Colombian Periodontists</title><author>Romo-Cabrera, Wilmer A ; Agudelo-Suárez, Andrés A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c421t-96846b83047abaf1ba0a839aa4be32ac086a9a86294b777bd670a82cd1c36dfc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Bivariate analysis</topic><topic>Content analysis</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Dentists</topic><topic>Employment</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Field study</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Labor</topic><topic>Living conditions</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental Health</topic><topic>Mixed methods research</topic><topic>Multivariate analysis</topic><topic>Normality</topic><topic>Periodontics</topic><topic>Professional relationships</topic><topic>Professionals</topic><topic>Qualitative analysis</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Quality of Life - psychology</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Social interactions</topic><topic>Social networks</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><topic>Sociodemographics</topic><topic>Socioeconomics</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Statistical significance</topic><topic>Statistical tests</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Women</topic><topic>Working conditions</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Romo-Cabrera, Wilmer A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agudelo-Suárez, Andrés A</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Coronavirus Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Romo-Cabrera, Wilmer A</au><au>Agudelo-Suárez, Andrés A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Comprehensive Mixed Methods Approach for Studying the Quality of Life of Colombian Periodontists</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><date>2022-12-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>23</issue><spage>16102</spage><pages>16102-</pages><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><eissn>1660-4601</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[This study analyzed the association of the sociodemographic, labor, and health conditions on the quality of life (QOL) of the periodontists in Colombia. A mixed study (explanatory sequential design) was conducted. The first quantitative phase was carried out by a cross-sectional survey (n = 187; 60.4% females). Variables: sociodemographics, labor, and health conditions, QOL (WHOQOL-BREF). Normality tests, descriptive statistics, and bivariate analyzes were performed. Factors associated with QOL were established using multivariate linear regression. A second qualitative phase with two focus groups (FGs) delved into those aspects of relevance, through qualitative content analysis and triangulation of information. The multivariate linear regression analysis showed that the factors associated with the QOL scores were in the case of men and negatively (QOL decreases): having low social support (p < 0.001), reporting poor mental health (p < 0.01). For women, QOL scores were negatively associated with low social support (p < 0.001), reporting poor general and mental health (p < 0.01), having greater stress at work (p < 0.05), having a temporary contract (p < 0.05), and living in a medium or low socioeconomic status (p < 0.05). The analysis of the FG allowed us to understand how QOL is permeated by the social context. The specialization of periodontics has generated a change in living conditions, and an adaptation to the workplace that allows them to gain recognition and a higher QOL. In conclusion, the QOL of periodontists is defined in subjective terms (standards) and related to social and labor conditions. Follow-up and evaluation strategies of the general conditions of these clinical specialists in Colombia are required.]]></abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>36498175</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph192316102</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8079-807X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Bivariate analysis Content analysis Cross-Sectional Studies Dentistry Dentists Employment Female Field study Humans Labor Living conditions Male Mental Health Mixed methods research Multivariate analysis Normality Periodontics Professional relationships Professionals Qualitative analysis Quality of life Quality of Life - psychology Questionnaires Regression analysis Social interactions Social networks Social Support Sociodemographics Socioeconomics Statistical analysis Statistical significance Statistical tests Surveys and Questionnaires Women Working conditions |
| title | A Comprehensive Mixed Methods Approach for Studying the Quality of Life of Colombian Periodontists |
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