A Novel Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Antagonist HBU651 Ameliorates Peripheral and Hypothalamic Inflammation in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Mice

Obesity is a chronic peripheral inflammation condition that is strongly correlated with neurodegenerative diseases and associated with exposure to environmental chemicals. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated nuclear receptor activated by environmental chemical, such as dioxins,...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:International journal of molecular sciences 2022-11, Vol.23 (23), p.14871
Hauptverfasser: Kang, Sora, Lee, Aden Geonhee, Im, Suyeol, Oh, Seung Jun, Yoon, Hye Ji, Park, Jeong Ho, Pak, Youngmi Kim
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue 23
container_start_page 14871
container_title International journal of molecular sciences
container_volume 23
creator Kang, Sora
Lee, Aden Geonhee
Im, Suyeol
Oh, Seung Jun
Yoon, Hye Ji
Park, Jeong Ho
Pak, Youngmi Kim
description Obesity is a chronic peripheral inflammation condition that is strongly correlated with neurodegenerative diseases and associated with exposure to environmental chemicals. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated nuclear receptor activated by environmental chemical, such as dioxins, and also is a regulator of inflammation through interacting with nuclear factor (NF)-κB. In this study, we evaluated the anti-obesity and anti-inflammatory activity of HBU651, a novel AhR antagonist. In BV2 microglia cells, HBU651 successfully inhibited lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated nuclear localization of NF-κB and production of NF-κB-dependent proinflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, and IL-6. It also restored LPS-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. While mice being fed a high-fat diet (HFD) induced peripheral and central inflammation and obesity, HBU651 alleviated HFD-induced obesity, insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia, and liver enzyme activity, without hepatic and renal damage. HBU651 ameliorated the production of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, proinflammatory Ly6c monocytes, and macrophage infiltration in the blood, liver, and adipose tissue. HBU651 also decreased microglial activation in the arcuate nucleus in the hypothalamus. These findings suggest that HBU651 may be a potential candidate for the treatment of obesity-related metabolic diseases.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ijms232314871
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9736602</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2753309600</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-4e94d05b753ef59ce4ec9c811f83cef2a16e77bd264c77a21d48bc6285867a363</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkUFv1DAQhS1ERcvCkSuyxIVLqB07dnxBCoWyKxWKED1HjjPZ9SqxU9uptP-BH42rlqrtaZ40n57ezEPoHSWfGFPk1O6nWLKSUV5L-gKdUF6WBSFCvnykj9HrGPeEZLBSr9AxE1wpquoT9LfBP_0NjLgJhxGvD33wRofOO_wbDMzJB9y4pLfe2Zjw-suVqChuJhitDzpBxL8g2HkHQY9Yuz47zD7t9Kgna_DGDVlMOtnsZx1e2-2uONcJf7WQio3rFwM9vuwgAv5hDbxBR4MeI7y9nyt0df7tz9m6uLj8vjlrLgrDaZUKDor3pOpkxWColAEORpma0qFmBoZSUwFSdn0puJFSl7TndWdEWVe1kJoJtkKf73znpZugN-BSzt_OwU46HFqvbft04-yu3fqbVkkmRP7iCn28Nwj-eoGY2slGA-OoHfgltmWOxogShGT0wzN075fg8nmZ4nXFa8J4poo7ygQfY4DhIQwl7W3P7ZOeM__-8QUP9P9i2T9riqUA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2748548034</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A Novel Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Antagonist HBU651 Ameliorates Peripheral and Hypothalamic Inflammation in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Mice</title><source>MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Kang, Sora ; Lee, Aden Geonhee ; Im, Suyeol ; Oh, Seung Jun ; Yoon, Hye Ji ; Park, Jeong Ho ; Pak, Youngmi Kim</creator><creatorcontrib>Kang, Sora ; Lee, Aden Geonhee ; Im, Suyeol ; Oh, Seung Jun ; Yoon, Hye Ji ; Park, Jeong Ho ; Pak, Youngmi Kim</creatorcontrib><description>Obesity is a chronic peripheral inflammation condition that is strongly correlated with neurodegenerative diseases and associated with exposure to environmental chemicals. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated nuclear receptor activated by environmental chemical, such as dioxins, and also is a regulator of inflammation through interacting with nuclear factor (NF)-κB. In this study, we evaluated the anti-obesity and anti-inflammatory activity of HBU651, a novel AhR antagonist. In BV2 microglia cells, HBU651 successfully inhibited lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated nuclear localization of NF-κB and production of NF-κB-dependent proinflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, and IL-6. It also restored LPS-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. While mice being fed a high-fat diet (HFD) induced peripheral and central inflammation and obesity, HBU651 alleviated HFD-induced obesity, insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia, and liver enzyme activity, without hepatic and renal damage. HBU651 ameliorated the production of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, proinflammatory Ly6c monocytes, and macrophage infiltration in the blood, liver, and adipose tissue. HBU651 also decreased microglial activation in the arcuate nucleus in the hypothalamus. These findings suggest that HBU651 may be a potential candidate for the treatment of obesity-related metabolic diseases.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1422-0067</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-6596</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1422-0067</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijms232314871</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36499198</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adipose tissue ; Alzheimer's disease ; Animals ; Arcuate nucleus ; Aromatic compounds ; Body fat ; Chemokines ; Cytokines ; Diet, High-Fat ; Dioxins ; Dyslipidemia ; Enzymatic activity ; Enzyme activity ; Glucose ; Glucose tolerance ; High fat diet ; Hydrocarbons ; Hypothalamus ; Inflammation ; Inflammation - drug therapy ; Inflammation - metabolism ; Insulin ; Insulin resistance ; Interleukin 6 ; Intolerance ; Ligands ; Lipids ; Lipopolysaccharides ; Liver ; Localization ; Macrophages ; Metabolic disorders ; Metabolism ; Metastases ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mice, Obese ; Microglia ; Mitochondria ; Monocytes ; NF-kappa B - metabolism ; NF-κB protein ; Obesity ; Obesity - drug therapy ; Obesity - etiology ; Obesity - metabolism ; Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - metabolism ; Transcription factors ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha ; Tumor necrosis factor-TNF ; Tumor necrosis factor-α</subject><ispartof>International journal of molecular sciences, 2022-11, Vol.23 (23), p.14871</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-4e94d05b753ef59ce4ec9c811f83cef2a16e77bd264c77a21d48bc6285867a363</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-4e94d05b753ef59ce4ec9c811f83cef2a16e77bd264c77a21d48bc6285867a363</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4466-8224 ; 0000-0001-7424-3484 ; 0000-0001-5244-4648</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9736602/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9736602/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36499198$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kang, Sora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Aden Geonhee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Im, Suyeol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Seung Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Hye Ji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jeong Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pak, Youngmi Kim</creatorcontrib><title>A Novel Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Antagonist HBU651 Ameliorates Peripheral and Hypothalamic Inflammation in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Mice</title><title>International journal of molecular sciences</title><addtitle>Int J Mol Sci</addtitle><description>Obesity is a chronic peripheral inflammation condition that is strongly correlated with neurodegenerative diseases and associated with exposure to environmental chemicals. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated nuclear receptor activated by environmental chemical, such as dioxins, and also is a regulator of inflammation through interacting with nuclear factor (NF)-κB. In this study, we evaluated the anti-obesity and anti-inflammatory activity of HBU651, a novel AhR antagonist. In BV2 microglia cells, HBU651 successfully inhibited lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated nuclear localization of NF-κB and production of NF-κB-dependent proinflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, and IL-6. It also restored LPS-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. While mice being fed a high-fat diet (HFD) induced peripheral and central inflammation and obesity, HBU651 alleviated HFD-induced obesity, insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia, and liver enzyme activity, without hepatic and renal damage. HBU651 ameliorated the production of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, proinflammatory Ly6c monocytes, and macrophage infiltration in the blood, liver, and adipose tissue. HBU651 also decreased microglial activation in the arcuate nucleus in the hypothalamus. These findings suggest that HBU651 may be a potential candidate for the treatment of obesity-related metabolic diseases.</description><subject>Adipose tissue</subject><subject>Alzheimer's disease</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Arcuate nucleus</subject><subject>Aromatic compounds</subject><subject>Body fat</subject><subject>Chemokines</subject><subject>Cytokines</subject><subject>Diet, High-Fat</subject><subject>Dioxins</subject><subject>Dyslipidemia</subject><subject>Enzymatic activity</subject><subject>Enzyme activity</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Glucose tolerance</subject><subject>High fat diet</subject><subject>Hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Hypothalamus</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Inflammation - drug therapy</subject><subject>Inflammation - metabolism</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Insulin resistance</subject><subject>Interleukin 6</subject><subject>Intolerance</subject><subject>Ligands</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>Lipopolysaccharides</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>Localization</subject><subject>Macrophages</subject><subject>Metabolic disorders</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred C57BL</subject><subject>Mice, Obese</subject><subject>Microglia</subject><subject>Mitochondria</subject><subject>Monocytes</subject><subject>NF-kappa B - metabolism</subject><subject>NF-κB protein</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - drug therapy</subject><subject>Obesity - etiology</subject><subject>Obesity - metabolism</subject><subject>Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - metabolism</subject><subject>Transcription factors</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha</subject><subject>Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</subject><subject>Tumor necrosis factor-α</subject><issn>1422-0067</issn><issn>1661-6596</issn><issn>1422-0067</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkUFv1DAQhS1ERcvCkSuyxIVLqB07dnxBCoWyKxWKED1HjjPZ9SqxU9uptP-BH42rlqrtaZ40n57ezEPoHSWfGFPk1O6nWLKSUV5L-gKdUF6WBSFCvnykj9HrGPeEZLBSr9AxE1wpquoT9LfBP_0NjLgJhxGvD33wRofOO_wbDMzJB9y4pLfe2Zjw-suVqChuJhitDzpBxL8g2HkHQY9Yuz47zD7t9Kgna_DGDVlMOtnsZx1e2-2uONcJf7WQio3rFwM9vuwgAv5hDbxBR4MeI7y9nyt0df7tz9m6uLj8vjlrLgrDaZUKDor3pOpkxWColAEORpma0qFmBoZSUwFSdn0puJFSl7TndWdEWVe1kJoJtkKf73znpZugN-BSzt_OwU46HFqvbft04-yu3fqbVkkmRP7iCn28Nwj-eoGY2slGA-OoHfgltmWOxogShGT0wzN075fg8nmZ4nXFa8J4poo7ygQfY4DhIQwl7W3P7ZOeM__-8QUP9P9i2T9riqUA</recordid><startdate>20221128</startdate><enddate>20221128</enddate><creator>Kang, Sora</creator><creator>Lee, Aden Geonhee</creator><creator>Im, Suyeol</creator><creator>Oh, Seung Jun</creator><creator>Yoon, Hye Ji</creator><creator>Park, Jeong Ho</creator><creator>Pak, Youngmi Kim</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4466-8224</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7424-3484</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5244-4648</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221128</creationdate><title>A Novel Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Antagonist HBU651 Ameliorates Peripheral and Hypothalamic Inflammation in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Mice</title><author>Kang, Sora ; Lee, Aden Geonhee ; Im, Suyeol ; Oh, Seung Jun ; Yoon, Hye Ji ; Park, Jeong Ho ; Pak, Youngmi Kim</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-4e94d05b753ef59ce4ec9c811f83cef2a16e77bd264c77a21d48bc6285867a363</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adipose tissue</topic><topic>Alzheimer's disease</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Arcuate nucleus</topic><topic>Aromatic compounds</topic><topic>Body fat</topic><topic>Chemokines</topic><topic>Cytokines</topic><topic>Diet, High-Fat</topic><topic>Dioxins</topic><topic>Dyslipidemia</topic><topic>Enzymatic activity</topic><topic>Enzyme activity</topic><topic>Glucose</topic><topic>Glucose tolerance</topic><topic>High fat diet</topic><topic>Hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Hypothalamus</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Inflammation - drug therapy</topic><topic>Inflammation - metabolism</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Insulin resistance</topic><topic>Interleukin 6</topic><topic>Intolerance</topic><topic>Ligands</topic><topic>Lipids</topic><topic>Lipopolysaccharides</topic><topic>Liver</topic><topic>Localization</topic><topic>Macrophages</topic><topic>Metabolic disorders</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Metastases</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred C57BL</topic><topic>Mice, Obese</topic><topic>Microglia</topic><topic>Mitochondria</topic><topic>Monocytes</topic><topic>NF-kappa B - metabolism</topic><topic>NF-κB protein</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - drug therapy</topic><topic>Obesity - etiology</topic><topic>Obesity - metabolism</topic><topic>Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - metabolism</topic><topic>Transcription factors</topic><topic>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha</topic><topic>Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</topic><topic>Tumor necrosis factor-α</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kang, Sora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Aden Geonhee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Im, Suyeol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Seung Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Hye Ji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jeong Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pak, Youngmi Kim</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of molecular sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kang, Sora</au><au>Lee, Aden Geonhee</au><au>Im, Suyeol</au><au>Oh, Seung Jun</au><au>Yoon, Hye Ji</au><au>Park, Jeong Ho</au><au>Pak, Youngmi Kim</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Novel Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Antagonist HBU651 Ameliorates Peripheral and Hypothalamic Inflammation in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Mice</atitle><jtitle>International journal of molecular sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Mol Sci</addtitle><date>2022-11-28</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>23</issue><spage>14871</spage><pages>14871-</pages><issn>1422-0067</issn><issn>1661-6596</issn><eissn>1422-0067</eissn><abstract>Obesity is a chronic peripheral inflammation condition that is strongly correlated with neurodegenerative diseases and associated with exposure to environmental chemicals. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated nuclear receptor activated by environmental chemical, such as dioxins, and also is a regulator of inflammation through interacting with nuclear factor (NF)-κB. In this study, we evaluated the anti-obesity and anti-inflammatory activity of HBU651, a novel AhR antagonist. In BV2 microglia cells, HBU651 successfully inhibited lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated nuclear localization of NF-κB and production of NF-κB-dependent proinflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, and IL-6. It also restored LPS-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. While mice being fed a high-fat diet (HFD) induced peripheral and central inflammation and obesity, HBU651 alleviated HFD-induced obesity, insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia, and liver enzyme activity, without hepatic and renal damage. HBU651 ameliorated the production of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, proinflammatory Ly6c monocytes, and macrophage infiltration in the blood, liver, and adipose tissue. HBU651 also decreased microglial activation in the arcuate nucleus in the hypothalamus. These findings suggest that HBU651 may be a potential candidate for the treatment of obesity-related metabolic diseases.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>36499198</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijms232314871</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4466-8224</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7424-3484</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5244-4648</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1422-0067
ispartof International journal of molecular sciences, 2022-11, Vol.23 (23), p.14871
issn 1422-0067
1661-6596
1422-0067
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9736602
source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Adipose tissue
Alzheimer's disease
Animals
Arcuate nucleus
Aromatic compounds
Body fat
Chemokines
Cytokines
Diet, High-Fat
Dioxins
Dyslipidemia
Enzymatic activity
Enzyme activity
Glucose
Glucose tolerance
High fat diet
Hydrocarbons
Hypothalamus
Inflammation
Inflammation - drug therapy
Inflammation - metabolism
Insulin
Insulin resistance
Interleukin 6
Intolerance
Ligands
Lipids
Lipopolysaccharides
Liver
Localization
Macrophages
Metabolic disorders
Metabolism
Metastases
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Obese
Microglia
Mitochondria
Monocytes
NF-kappa B - metabolism
NF-κB protein
Obesity
Obesity - drug therapy
Obesity - etiology
Obesity - metabolism
Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon - metabolism
Transcription factors
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
Tumor necrosis factor-α
title A Novel Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Antagonist HBU651 Ameliorates Peripheral and Hypothalamic Inflammation in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Mice
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-31T19%3A42%3A31IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20Novel%20Aryl%20Hydrocarbon%20Receptor%20Antagonist%20HBU651%20Ameliorates%20Peripheral%20and%20Hypothalamic%20Inflammation%20in%20High-Fat%20Diet-Induced%20Obese%20Mice&rft.jtitle=International%20journal%20of%20molecular%20sciences&rft.au=Kang,%20Sora&rft.date=2022-11-28&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=23&rft.spage=14871&rft.pages=14871-&rft.issn=1422-0067&rft.eissn=1422-0067&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390/ijms232314871&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2753309600%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2748548034&rft_id=info:pmid/36499198&rfr_iscdi=true