Therapeutic Potential of Extracellular Vesicles in Aging and Age-Related Diseases

Aging is associated with an alteration of intercellular communication. These changes in the extracellular environment contribute to the aging phenotype and have been linked to different aging-related diseases. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are factors that mediate the transmission of signaling molecu...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of molecular sciences 2022-11, Vol.23 (23), p.14632
Hauptverfasser: Sanz-Ros, Jorge, Mas-Bargues, Cristina, Romero-García, Nekane, Huete-Acevedo, Javier, Dromant, Mar, Borrás, Consuelo
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container_issue 23
container_start_page 14632
container_title International journal of molecular sciences
container_volume 23
creator Sanz-Ros, Jorge
Mas-Bargues, Cristina
Romero-García, Nekane
Huete-Acevedo, Javier
Dromant, Mar
Borrás, Consuelo
description Aging is associated with an alteration of intercellular communication. These changes in the extracellular environment contribute to the aging phenotype and have been linked to different aging-related diseases. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are factors that mediate the transmission of signaling molecules between cells. In the aging field, these EVs have been shown to regulate important aging processes, such as oxidative stress or senescence, both in vivo and in vitro. EVs from healthy cells, particularly those coming from stem cells (SCs), have been described as potential effectors of the regenerative potential of SCs. Many studies with different animal models have shown promising results in the field of regenerative medicine. EVs are now viewed as a potential cell-free therapy for tissue damage and several diseases. Here we propose EVs as regulators of the aging process, with an important role in tissue regeneration and a raising therapy for age-related diseases.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ijms232314632
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Age
Aging
Animal models
Animals
Autophagy
Biosynthesis
Cell Communication - physiology
Cell cycle
DNA damage
Extracellular Vesicles
Inflammation
Lipids
Metabolism
Oxidative stress
Phenotypes
Physiology
Proteins
Regeneration (physiology)
Regenerative Medicine
Review
Senescence
Stem cell transplantation
Stem Cells
Telomerase
Tissue engineering
Vesicles
title Therapeutic Potential of Extracellular Vesicles in Aging and Age-Related Diseases
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