Glucomannan in Dendrobium catenatum: Bioactivities, Biosynthesis and Perspective

Dendrobium catenatum is a classical and precious dual-use plant for both medicine and food in China. It was first recorded in Shen Nong’s Herbal Classic, and has the traditional functions of nourishing yin, antipyresis, tonifying the stomach, and promoting fluid production. The stem is its medicinal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genes 2022-10, Vol.13 (11), p.1957
Hauptverfasser: Qi, Luyan, Shi, Yan, Li, Cong, Liu, Jingjing, Chong, Sun-Li, Lim, Kean-Jin, Si, Jinping, Han, Zhigang, Chen, Donghong
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container_end_page
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1957
container_title Genes
container_volume 13
creator Qi, Luyan
Shi, Yan
Li, Cong
Liu, Jingjing
Chong, Sun-Li
Lim, Kean-Jin
Si, Jinping
Han, Zhigang
Chen, Donghong
description Dendrobium catenatum is a classical and precious dual-use plant for both medicine and food in China. It was first recorded in Shen Nong’s Herbal Classic, and has the traditional functions of nourishing yin, antipyresis, tonifying the stomach, and promoting fluid production. The stem is its medicinal part and is rich in active polysaccharide glucomannan. As an excellent dietary fiber, glucomannan has been experimentally confirmed to be involved in anti-cancer, enhancing immunity, lowering blood sugar and blood lipids, etc. Here, the status quo of the D. catenatum industry, the structure, bioactivities, biosynthesis pathway and key genes of glucomannan are systematically described to provide a crucial foundation and theoretical basis for understanding the value of D. catenatum and the potential application of glucomannan in crop biofortification.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/genes13111957
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subjects Biosynthesis
Cancer
Cytokines
Dendrobium catenatum
Dietary fiber
Food
Glucose
Lipids
Medicinal plants
Microbiota
Pharmaceuticals
Polysaccharides
Prebiotics
Probiotics
Review
title Glucomannan in Dendrobium catenatum: Bioactivities, Biosynthesis and Perspective
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