Development of Sustainable, Mechanically Strong, and Self-Healing Bio-Thermoplastic Elastomers Reinforced with Alginates
New bio-thermoplastic elastomer composites with self-healing capacities based on epoxidized natural rubber and polycaprolactone blends reinforced with alginates were developed. This group of salts act as natural reinforcing fillers, increasing the tensile strength of the unfilled rubber from 5.6 MPa...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Polymers 2022-10, Vol.14 (21), p.4607 |
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description | New bio-thermoplastic elastomer composites with self-healing capacities based on epoxidized natural rubber and polycaprolactone blends reinforced with alginates were developed. This group of salts act as natural reinforcing fillers, increasing the tensile strength of the unfilled rubber from 5.6 MPa to 11.5 MPa without affecting the elongation at break (~1000% strain). In addition, the presence of ionic interactions and hydrogen bonds between the components provides the material with a thermally assisted self-healing capacity, as it is able to restore its catastrophic damages and recover diverse mechanical properties up to ~100%. With the results of this research, an important and definitive step is planned toward the circularity of elastomeric materials. |
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This group of salts act as natural reinforcing fillers, increasing the tensile strength of the unfilled rubber from 5.6 MPa to 11.5 MPa without affecting the elongation at break (~1000% strain). In addition, the presence of ionic interactions and hydrogen bonds between the components provides the material with a thermally assisted self-healing capacity, as it is able to restore its catastrophic damages and recover diverse mechanical properties up to ~100%. With the results of this research, an important and definitive step is planned toward the circularity of elastomeric materials.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2073-4360</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2073-4360</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/polym14214607</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36365601</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Acids ; Alginates ; Elongation ; Hydrogen ; Hydrogen bonds ; Ionic interactions ; Mechanical properties ; Molecular weight ; Natural rubber ; Polycaprolactone ; Polymer blends ; Polymers ; Rubber ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Self healing materials ; Sustainable development ; Temperature ; Tensile strength ; Thermoplastic elastomers ; Thermoplastics ; Zinc oxides</subject><ispartof>Polymers, 2022-10, Vol.14 (21), p.4607</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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With the results of this research, an important and definitive step is planned toward the circularity of elastomeric materials.</description><subject>Acids</subject><subject>Alginates</subject><subject>Elongation</subject><subject>Hydrogen</subject><subject>Hydrogen bonds</subject><subject>Ionic interactions</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Molecular weight</subject><subject>Natural rubber</subject><subject>Polycaprolactone</subject><subject>Polymer blends</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Rubber</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Self healing materials</subject><subject>Sustainable development</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Tensile strength</subject><subject>Thermoplastic elastomers</subject><subject>Thermoplastics</subject><subject>Zinc oxides</subject><issn>2073-4360</issn><issn>2073-4360</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkk1v1DAQhiMEolXpkbslLhyaYscfiS9ISykUqQiJLWfLccZZV44d7KSw_x6vtkKU8WHGnmdee6ypqtcEX1Iq8bs5-v1EWEOYwO2z6rTBLa0ZFfj5P_FJdZ7zPS7GuBCkfVmdUEEFF5icVr8_wgP4OE8QFhQt2q550S7o3sMF-gpmp4Mz2vs92i4phvEC6TCgLXhb34D2Lozog4v13Q7SFGev8-IMuj74OEHK6Du4YGMyMKBfbtmhjR-L-gL5VfXCap_h_NGfVT8-Xd9d3dS33z5_udrc1oZRstQdI4ZaKa0B0-GBEiFE2fVdy6XUWBLBJfSMEa5ZLzntOZVCQktwY6zFhp5V74-689pPMJjSZ9JezclNOu1V1E49zQS3U2N8UFJw2mFZBN4-CqT4c4W8qMllA97rAHHNqmkp71radbygb_5D7-OaQmnvQLGWtEw0hbo8UqP2oA7fU-41ZQ0wORMDWFfON4VlVLZClIL6WGBSzDmB_ft6gtVhDtSTOaB_ABm2pdk</recordid><startdate>20221030</startdate><enddate>20221030</enddate><creator>Utrera-Barrios, Saul</creator><creator>Ricciardi, Ornella</creator><creator>González, Sergio</creator><creator>Verdejo, Raquel</creator><creator>López-Manchado, Miguel Ángel</creator><creator>Hernández Santana, Marianella</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3049-0632</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0609-3485</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2425-4000</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4604-2305</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221030</creationdate><title>Development of Sustainable, Mechanically Strong, and Self-Healing Bio-Thermoplastic Elastomers Reinforced with Alginates</title><author>Utrera-Barrios, Saul ; 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This group of salts act as natural reinforcing fillers, increasing the tensile strength of the unfilled rubber from 5.6 MPa to 11.5 MPa without affecting the elongation at break (~1000% strain). In addition, the presence of ionic interactions and hydrogen bonds between the components provides the material with a thermally assisted self-healing capacity, as it is able to restore its catastrophic damages and recover diverse mechanical properties up to ~100%. With the results of this research, an important and definitive step is planned toward the circularity of elastomeric materials.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>36365601</pmid><doi>10.3390/polym14214607</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3049-0632</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0609-3485</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2425-4000</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4604-2305</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acids Alginates Elongation Hydrogen Hydrogen bonds Ionic interactions Mechanical properties Molecular weight Natural rubber Polycaprolactone Polymer blends Polymers Rubber Scanning electron microscopy Self healing materials Sustainable development Temperature Tensile strength Thermoplastic elastomers Thermoplastics Zinc oxides |
title | Development of Sustainable, Mechanically Strong, and Self-Healing Bio-Thermoplastic Elastomers Reinforced with Alginates |
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