Wellbeing Training Based on Contemplative Practices in a Sample of Intensive Care and Homecare Professionals: A Pilot and Feasibility Non-Randomized Clinical Trial
Intensive care unit (ICU) and homecare unit professionals are susceptible to higher levels of stress and burnout than other healthcare professionals, which has an impact on their well-being, and in turn on their patients. In terms of data, there is not much research about the effects of psychologica...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2022-10, Vol.19 (20), p.13137 |
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container_title | International journal of environmental research and public health |
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creator | Cebolla, Ausiàs Galiana, Laura Navarrete, Jaime Alvear, David Garrote, Elena Sansó, Noemí Carmona, José V Juan, Mar Blasco, María L |
description | Intensive care unit (ICU) and homecare unit professionals are susceptible to higher levels of stress and burnout than other healthcare professionals, which has an impact on their well-being, and in turn on their patients. In terms of data, there is not much research about the effects of psychological interventions on ICU and homecare professionals. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Wellbeing Training based on Contemplative Practices (WTCP) for the increase of psychological functioning in a sample of ICU and homecare professionals.
A pilot and feasibility non-randomized clinical trial was conducted. Participants in the WTCP group (
= 19) attended an at-work 8-session/2 h group WTCP program aimed at directly training four basic skills: (a) sustained positive emotions, (b) recovery from negative emotions, (c) pro-social behavior and generosity, and (d) mind wandering, mindfulness, and "affective stickiness". Nineteen professionals were allocated in the control group.
Results indicated that WTCP had a positive impact on self-compassion, personal accomplishment (burnout), and frequency of negative emotions. Moreover, a thematic analysis of participant interviews (
= 14) was conducted.
These preliminary results are promising, though future research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of WTCP using randomized controlled trial methodologies. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph192013137 |
format | Article |
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A pilot and feasibility non-randomized clinical trial was conducted. Participants in the WTCP group (
= 19) attended an at-work 8-session/2 h group WTCP program aimed at directly training four basic skills: (a) sustained positive emotions, (b) recovery from negative emotions, (c) pro-social behavior and generosity, and (d) mind wandering, mindfulness, and "affective stickiness". Nineteen professionals were allocated in the control group.
Results indicated that WTCP had a positive impact on self-compassion, personal accomplishment (burnout), and frequency of negative emotions. Moreover, a thematic analysis of participant interviews (
= 14) was conducted.
These preliminary results are promising, though future research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of WTCP using randomized controlled trial methodologies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph192013137</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36293716</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Burnout ; Burnout, Professional - prevention & control ; Burnout, Professional - psychology ; Clinical trials ; Consent ; Critical Care ; Emotional regulation ; Emotions ; Empathy ; Feasibility ; Feasibility Studies ; Happiness ; Humans ; Intensive care ; Intervention ; Meditation ; Mindfulness ; Mindfulness - methods ; Patient satisfaction ; Pilot Projects ; Professionals ; Psychology ; Questionnaires ; Self compassion ; Social behavior ; Systematic review ; Well being</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022-10, Vol.19 (20), p.13137</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-90d168906a7f10fae1cdeb5af4e42f89e489054d16630a59d7815a84a6ee9c873</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4550-0685 ; 0000-0002-5342-5251 ; 0000-0002-5847-9654 ; 0000-0002-3456-9743 ; 0000-0001-7299-1729 ; 0000-0002-9482-4822</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9603612/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9603612/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36293716$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cebolla, Ausiàs</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galiana, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Navarrete, Jaime</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alvear, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garrote, Elena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sansó, Noemí</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carmona, José V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Juan, Mar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blasco, María L</creatorcontrib><title>Wellbeing Training Based on Contemplative Practices in a Sample of Intensive Care and Homecare Professionals: A Pilot and Feasibility Non-Randomized Clinical Trial</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>Intensive care unit (ICU) and homecare unit professionals are susceptible to higher levels of stress and burnout than other healthcare professionals, which has an impact on their well-being, and in turn on their patients. In terms of data, there is not much research about the effects of psychological interventions on ICU and homecare professionals. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Wellbeing Training based on Contemplative Practices (WTCP) for the increase of psychological functioning in a sample of ICU and homecare professionals.
A pilot and feasibility non-randomized clinical trial was conducted. Participants in the WTCP group (
= 19) attended an at-work 8-session/2 h group WTCP program aimed at directly training four basic skills: (a) sustained positive emotions, (b) recovery from negative emotions, (c) pro-social behavior and generosity, and (d) mind wandering, mindfulness, and "affective stickiness". Nineteen professionals were allocated in the control group.
Results indicated that WTCP had a positive impact on self-compassion, personal accomplishment (burnout), and frequency of negative emotions. Moreover, a thematic analysis of participant interviews (
= 14) was conducted.
These preliminary results are promising, though future research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of WTCP using randomized controlled trial methodologies.</description><subject>Burnout</subject><subject>Burnout, Professional - prevention & control</subject><subject>Burnout, Professional - psychology</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Consent</subject><subject>Critical Care</subject><subject>Emotional regulation</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Empathy</subject><subject>Feasibility</subject><subject>Feasibility Studies</subject><subject>Happiness</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intensive care</subject><subject>Intervention</subject><subject>Meditation</subject><subject>Mindfulness</subject><subject>Mindfulness - methods</subject><subject>Patient satisfaction</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Professionals</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Self compassion</subject><subject>Social behavior</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><subject>Well being</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdUU1v1DAUtBCIlsKZG7LEOdSOHSfmgFQi-iFVsIIijtZb56X1yrEXO1up_B3-KE5bqsLJz555M2MNIa85eyeEZodug2l7xXXNuOCifUL2uVKskorxp4_mPfIi5w1jopNKPyd7QtVatFztk98_0Ps1unBJLxK4sAwfIeNAY6B9DDNOWw-zu0a6SmBnZzFTFyjQb1AQpHGkZ4UV8kLpISGFMNDTOKFdLqsUR8zZxQA-v6dHdOV8nG85xwjZrZ138w39HEP1tTzGyf0q3r0vSSz4ksmBf0mejWUbX92fB-T78aeL_rQ6_3Jy1h-dV1a0zVxpNnDVaaagHTkbAbkdcN3AKFHWY6dRFrCRhaQEg0YPbccb6CQoRG27VhyQD3e62916wsFimBN4s01ugnRjIjjzLxLclbmM10YrJhSvi8Dbe4EUf-4wz2YTd2n5uanbupNtp-Ric3jHsinmnHB8cODMLK2a_1otG28eB3vg_61R_AELt6Hd</recordid><startdate>20221012</startdate><enddate>20221012</enddate><creator>Cebolla, Ausiàs</creator><creator>Galiana, Laura</creator><creator>Navarrete, Jaime</creator><creator>Alvear, David</creator><creator>Garrote, Elena</creator><creator>Sansó, Noemí</creator><creator>Carmona, José V</creator><creator>Juan, Mar</creator><creator>Blasco, María L</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>COVID</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4550-0685</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5342-5251</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5847-9654</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3456-9743</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7299-1729</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9482-4822</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221012</creationdate><title>Wellbeing Training Based on Contemplative Practices in a Sample of Intensive Care and Homecare Professionals: A Pilot and Feasibility Non-Randomized Clinical Trial</title><author>Cebolla, Ausiàs ; 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In terms of data, there is not much research about the effects of psychological interventions on ICU and homecare professionals. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Wellbeing Training based on Contemplative Practices (WTCP) for the increase of psychological functioning in a sample of ICU and homecare professionals.
A pilot and feasibility non-randomized clinical trial was conducted. Participants in the WTCP group (
= 19) attended an at-work 8-session/2 h group WTCP program aimed at directly training four basic skills: (a) sustained positive emotions, (b) recovery from negative emotions, (c) pro-social behavior and generosity, and (d) mind wandering, mindfulness, and "affective stickiness". Nineteen professionals were allocated in the control group.
Results indicated that WTCP had a positive impact on self-compassion, personal accomplishment (burnout), and frequency of negative emotions. Moreover, a thematic analysis of participant interviews (
= 14) was conducted.
These preliminary results are promising, though future research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of WTCP using randomized controlled trial methodologies.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>36293716</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph192013137</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4550-0685</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5342-5251</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5847-9654</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3456-9743</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7299-1729</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9482-4822</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Burnout Burnout, Professional - prevention & control Burnout, Professional - psychology Clinical trials Consent Critical Care Emotional regulation Emotions Empathy Feasibility Feasibility Studies Happiness Humans Intensive care Intervention Meditation Mindfulness Mindfulness - methods Patient satisfaction Pilot Projects Professionals Psychology Questionnaires Self compassion Social behavior Systematic review Well being |
title | Wellbeing Training Based on Contemplative Practices in a Sample of Intensive Care and Homecare Professionals: A Pilot and Feasibility Non-Randomized Clinical Trial |
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