Increase in body temperature in pediatric patients after costal cartilage harvest in microtia reconstruction: A retrospective observational study

BACKGROUNDPrevious evidence has clearly shown that maintaining normothermia in children undergoing surgery is difficult and is associated with adverse outcomes. Therefore, this study aimed to retrospectively analyze the changes in body temperature over time in 2 different types of microtia reconstru...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medicine (Baltimore) 2022-10, Vol.101 (41), p.e31140-e31140
Hauptverfasser: Longhao, Piao, Yoon, Seung Zhoo, Choi, Yoon Ji, Xu, Guo-Shan, Kim, Dahyeon, Lim, Choon-Hak
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container_end_page e31140
container_issue 41
container_start_page e31140
container_title Medicine (Baltimore)
container_volume 101
creator Longhao, Piao
Yoon, Seung Zhoo
Choi, Yoon Ji
Xu, Guo-Shan
Kim, Dahyeon
Lim, Choon-Hak
description BACKGROUNDPrevious evidence has clearly shown that maintaining normothermia in children undergoing surgery is difficult and is associated with adverse outcomes. Therefore, this study aimed to retrospectively analyze the changes in body temperature over time in 2 different types of microtia reconstruction surgeries, namely, embedding, and elevation surgeries. METHODSWe performed a retrospective chart review of patients who underwent microtia reconstruction (embedding and elevation) between July 2012 and February 2015 (n = 38). The changes in body temperature between the 2 types of surgeries were compared. RESULTSDuring microtia reconstruction, the body temperature in the embedding surgery group was significantly higher than that in the elevation surgery group from 1 hour after the start of surgery to 1 day after the surgery (P 
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Therefore, this study aimed to retrospectively analyze the changes in body temperature over time in 2 different types of microtia reconstruction surgeries, namely, embedding, and elevation surgeries. METHODSWe performed a retrospective chart review of patients who underwent microtia reconstruction (embedding and elevation) between July 2012 and February 2015 (n = 38). The changes in body temperature between the 2 types of surgeries were compared. RESULTSDuring microtia reconstruction, the body temperature in the embedding surgery group was significantly higher than that in the elevation surgery group from 1 hour after the start of surgery to 1 day after the surgery (P &lt; .001). Time, group, and time-group interaction were associated with an increase in body temperature (P &lt; .001) but not the warming method. CONCLUSIONWe found an increase in body temperature in patients with microtia who underwent embedding surgery (autologous costal cartilage harvest surgery), and this was related to the type of surgery and not to the warming method. Therefore, further research is warranted to determine the cause of the increase in body temperature during this surgery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1536-5964</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0025-7974</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1536-5964</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000031140</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</publisher><subject>Clinical Trial/Experimental Study</subject><ispartof>Medicine (Baltimore), 2022-10, Vol.101 (41), p.e31140-e31140</ispartof><rights>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). 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Therefore, this study aimed to retrospectively analyze the changes in body temperature over time in 2 different types of microtia reconstruction surgeries, namely, embedding, and elevation surgeries. METHODSWe performed a retrospective chart review of patients who underwent microtia reconstruction (embedding and elevation) between July 2012 and February 2015 (n = 38). The changes in body temperature between the 2 types of surgeries were compared. RESULTSDuring microtia reconstruction, the body temperature in the embedding surgery group was significantly higher than that in the elevation surgery group from 1 hour after the start of surgery to 1 day after the surgery (P &lt; .001). Time, group, and time-group interaction were associated with an increase in body temperature (P &lt; .001) but not the warming method. CONCLUSIONWe found an increase in body temperature in patients with microtia who underwent embedding surgery (autologous costal cartilage harvest surgery), and this was related to the type of surgery and not to the warming method. 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Therefore, this study aimed to retrospectively analyze the changes in body temperature over time in 2 different types of microtia reconstruction surgeries, namely, embedding, and elevation surgeries. METHODSWe performed a retrospective chart review of patients who underwent microtia reconstruction (embedding and elevation) between July 2012 and February 2015 (n = 38). The changes in body temperature between the 2 types of surgeries were compared. RESULTSDuring microtia reconstruction, the body temperature in the embedding surgery group was significantly higher than that in the elevation surgery group from 1 hour after the start of surgery to 1 day after the surgery (P &lt; .001). Time, group, and time-group interaction were associated with an increase in body temperature (P &lt; .001) but not the warming method. CONCLUSIONWe found an increase in body temperature in patients with microtia who underwent embedding surgery (autologous costal cartilage harvest surgery), and this was related to the type of surgery and not to the warming method. Therefore, further research is warranted to determine the cause of the increase in body temperature during this surgery.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</pub><doi>10.1097/MD.0000000000031140</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3031-357X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Clinical Trial/Experimental Study
title Increase in body temperature in pediatric patients after costal cartilage harvest in microtia reconstruction: A retrospective observational study
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