Nuclear Functions of KaeA, a Subunit of the KEOPS Complex in Aspergillus nidulans

Kae1 is a subunit of the highly evolutionarily conserved KEOPS/EKC complex, which is involved in universal (t6A37) tRNA modification. Several reports have discussed the participation of this complex in transcription regulation in yeast and human cells, including our previous observations of KaeA, an...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of molecular sciences 2022-09, Vol.23 (19), p.11138
Hauptverfasser: Gawlik, Joanna, Koper, Michal, Bogdanowicz, Albert, Weglenski, Piotr, Dzikowska, Agnieszka
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creator Gawlik, Joanna
Koper, Michal
Bogdanowicz, Albert
Weglenski, Piotr
Dzikowska, Agnieszka
description Kae1 is a subunit of the highly evolutionarily conserved KEOPS/EKC complex, which is involved in universal (t6A37) tRNA modification. Several reports have discussed the participation of this complex in transcription regulation in yeast and human cells, including our previous observations of KaeA, an Aspergillus nidulans homologue of Kae1p. The aim of this project was to confirm the role of KaeA in transcription, employing high-throughput transcriptomic (RNA-Seq and ChIP-Seq) and proteomic (LC-MS) analysis. We confirmed that KaeA is a subunit of the KEOPS complex in A. nidulans. An analysis of kaeA19 and kaeA25 mutants showed that, although the (t6A37) tRNA modification is unaffected in both mutants, they reveal significantly altered transcriptomes compared to the wild type. The finding that KaeA is localized in chromatin and identifying its protein partners allows us to postulate an additional nuclear function for the protein. Our data shed light on the universal bi-functional role of this factor and proves that the activity of this protein is not limited to tRNA modification in cytoplasm, but also affects the transcriptional activity of a number of nuclear genes. Data are available via the NCBI’s GEO database under identifiers GSE206830 (RNA-Seq) and GSE206874 (ChIP-Seq), and via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD034554 (proteomic).
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subjects Adenosine
Amino acids
Aspergillus nidulans
Chromatin
Cytoplasm
Experiments
Gene expression
Gene regulation
Genomes
Hypotheses
Kinases
Metabolism
Mutants
Mutation
Proteins
Proteomics
Transcription
Transcriptomes
Transcriptomics
Transfer RNA
tRNA
tRNA Ala
Yeast
title Nuclear Functions of KaeA, a Subunit of the KEOPS Complex in Aspergillus nidulans
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