Adsorption of Magenta Dye on PbO Doped MgZnO: Interpretation of Statistical Physics Parameters Using Double-Layer Models

This article reports the synthesis of PbO doped MgZnO (PbO@MgZnO) by a co-precipitation method, followed by an ultrasonication process. PbO@MgZnO demonstrates a significant adsorption capability toward Magenta Dye (MD). The greatest adsorption capability was optimized by varying parameters such as p...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2022-09, Vol.19 (19), p.12199
Hauptverfasser: Altalhi, Tariq, Jethave, Ganesh, Fegade, Umesh, Mersal, Gaber A M, Ibrahim, Mohamed M, Mahmoud, M H H, Kumeria, Tushar, Isai, Kalpesh A, Sonawane, Milind
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container_issue 19
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container_title International journal of environmental research and public health
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creator Altalhi, Tariq
Jethave, Ganesh
Fegade, Umesh
Mersal, Gaber A M
Ibrahim, Mohamed M
Mahmoud, M H H
Kumeria, Tushar
Isai, Kalpesh A
Sonawane, Milind
description This article reports the synthesis of PbO doped MgZnO (PbO@MgZnO) by a co-precipitation method, followed by an ultrasonication process. PbO@MgZnO demonstrates a significant adsorption capability toward Magenta Dye (MD). The greatest adsorption capability was optimized by varying parameters such as pH, MD concentration, and adsorbent dose. The kinetics study illustrates that the adsorption of MD on PbO@MgZnO follows the pseudo-second-order. The isotherm study revealed that Langmuir is best fitted for the adsorption, but with little difference in the R value of Langmuir and Freundlich, the adsorption process cloud be single or multi-layer. The maximum adsorption capacity was found to be 333.33 mg/g. The negative ΔG refers to the spontaneity of MD adsorption on PbO@MgZnO. The steric parameters from statistical physics models also favor the multi-layer adsorption mechanism. As a function of solution temperature, the parameter pattern has values of = 0.395, 0.290, and 0.280 for 298, 308, and 318 K, respectively (i.e., all values were below 1). Therefore, horizontal molecule positioning and multiple locking mechanisms were implicated during interactions between MD and PbO@MgZnO active sites.
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PbO@MgZnO demonstrates a significant adsorption capability toward Magenta Dye (MD). The greatest adsorption capability was optimized by varying parameters such as pH, MD concentration, and adsorbent dose. The kinetics study illustrates that the adsorption of MD on PbO@MgZnO follows the pseudo-second-order. The isotherm study revealed that Langmuir is best fitted for the adsorption, but with little difference in the R value of Langmuir and Freundlich, the adsorption process cloud be single or multi-layer. The maximum adsorption capacity was found to be 333.33 mg/g. The negative ΔG refers to the spontaneity of MD adsorption on PbO@MgZnO. The steric parameters from statistical physics models also favor the multi-layer adsorption mechanism. As a function of solution temperature, the parameter pattern has values of = 0.395, 0.290, and 0.280 for 298, 308, and 318 K, respectively (i.e., all values were below 1). Therefore, horizontal molecule positioning and multiple locking mechanisms were implicated during interactions between MD and PbO@MgZnO active sites.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph191912199</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36231501</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adsorbents ; Adsorption ; Dyes ; Energy ; Experiments ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Kinetics ; Lead oxides ; Mathematical models ; Morphology ; Multilayers ; Nanoparticles ; Physics ; Rosaniline Dyes ; Statistical analysis ; Thermodynamics ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022-09, Vol.19 (19), p.12199</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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PbO@MgZnO demonstrates a significant adsorption capability toward Magenta Dye (MD). The greatest adsorption capability was optimized by varying parameters such as pH, MD concentration, and adsorbent dose. The kinetics study illustrates that the adsorption of MD on PbO@MgZnO follows the pseudo-second-order. The isotherm study revealed that Langmuir is best fitted for the adsorption, but with little difference in the R value of Langmuir and Freundlich, the adsorption process cloud be single or multi-layer. The maximum adsorption capacity was found to be 333.33 mg/g. The negative ΔG refers to the spontaneity of MD adsorption on PbO@MgZnO. The steric parameters from statistical physics models also favor the multi-layer adsorption mechanism. As a function of solution temperature, the parameter pattern has values of = 0.395, 0.290, and 0.280 for 298, 308, and 318 K, respectively (i.e., all values were below 1). Therefore, horizontal molecule positioning and multiple locking mechanisms were implicated during interactions between MD and PbO@MgZnO active sites.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>36231501</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph191912199</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5470-8579</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adsorbents
Adsorption
Dyes
Energy
Experiments
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Kinetics
Lead oxides
Mathematical models
Morphology
Multilayers
Nanoparticles
Physics
Rosaniline Dyes
Statistical analysis
Thermodynamics
Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis
title Adsorption of Magenta Dye on PbO Doped MgZnO: Interpretation of Statistical Physics Parameters Using Double-Layer Models
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