Predictors of health-related quality of life in Parkinson’s disease: the impact of overlap between health-related quality of life and clinical measures

Purpose This study aimed to determine predictors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in Parkinson's disease (PD) and to explore their predictive value before and after controlling overlapping items between HRQoL and clinical variables. Methods One hundred and eight PD patients underwent m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Quality of life research 2022-11, Vol.31 (11), p.3241-3252
Hauptverfasser: Sanchez-Luengos, Itsasne, Lucas-Jiménez, Olaia, Ojeda, Natalia, Peña, Javier, Gómez-Esteban, Juan Carlos, Gómez-Beldarrain, María Ángeles, Vázquez-Picón, Raquel, Foncea-Beti, Nerea, Ibarretxe-Bilbao, Naroa
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container_end_page 3252
container_issue 11
container_start_page 3241
container_title Quality of life research
container_volume 31
creator Sanchez-Luengos, Itsasne
Lucas-Jiménez, Olaia
Ojeda, Natalia
Peña, Javier
Gómez-Esteban, Juan Carlos
Gómez-Beldarrain, María Ángeles
Vázquez-Picón, Raquel
Foncea-Beti, Nerea
Ibarretxe-Bilbao, Naroa
description Purpose This study aimed to determine predictors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in Parkinson's disease (PD) and to explore their predictive value before and after controlling overlapping items between HRQoL and clinical variables. Methods One hundred and eight PD patients underwent motor, anxiety, depression, apathy, fatigue, and neurocognition assessment. HRQoL was assessed by the Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39). In order to determine predictors of HRQoL in PD, stepwise multiple regression analyses were performed in two ways: before and after removing the emotional well-being dimension from PDQ-39 to control the overlap between depression and anxiety, and HRQoL. Results HRQoL total index was predicted by anxiety, fatigue, motor symptoms, and depression, explaining 26.9%, 7.2%, 2.8%, and 1.9% of the variance. However, after removing overlapping items, HRQoL total index was predicted by fatigue (16.5%), anxiety (6.1%), motor symptoms (3.9%), and neurocognition (2.5%), but not depression. Regarding HRQoL dimensions, mobility and activities of daily living were predicted by fatigue (19.7% and 5%) and UPDRS-III (4% and 10.2%); emotional well-being by fatigue (7.9%); social support by anxiety (12.2%) and UPDRS-III (8.6%); communication by neurocognition (5.3%) and UPDRS-III (3.4%); cognition by anxiety (10.6%) and bodily discomfort by anxiety (23%) and fatigue (4.1%). Conclusion These findings showed the importance of identifying and controlling overlapping items of HRQoL and clinical measures to perform an accurate interpretation. HRQoL dimensions showed different predictors before and after controlling the overlap. Based on these results fatigue, anxiety, motor symptoms, and neurocognition, but not depression are the main predictors of HRQoL in PD patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11136-022-03187-y
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Methods One hundred and eight PD patients underwent motor, anxiety, depression, apathy, fatigue, and neurocognition assessment. HRQoL was assessed by the Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39). In order to determine predictors of HRQoL in PD, stepwise multiple regression analyses were performed in two ways: before and after removing the emotional well-being dimension from PDQ-39 to control the overlap between depression and anxiety, and HRQoL. Results HRQoL total index was predicted by anxiety, fatigue, motor symptoms, and depression, explaining 26.9%, 7.2%, 2.8%, and 1.9% of the variance. However, after removing overlapping items, HRQoL total index was predicted by fatigue (16.5%), anxiety (6.1%), motor symptoms (3.9%), and neurocognition (2.5%), but not depression. Regarding HRQoL dimensions, mobility and activities of daily living were predicted by fatigue (19.7% and 5%) and UPDRS-III (4% and 10.2%); emotional well-being by fatigue (7.9%); social support by anxiety (12.2%) and UPDRS-III (8.6%); communication by neurocognition (5.3%) and UPDRS-III (3.4%); cognition by anxiety (10.6%) and bodily discomfort by anxiety (23%) and fatigue (4.1%). Conclusion These findings showed the importance of identifying and controlling overlapping items of HRQoL and clinical measures to perform an accurate interpretation. HRQoL dimensions showed different predictors before and after controlling the overlap. Based on these results fatigue, anxiety, motor symptoms, and neurocognition, but not depression are the main predictors of HRQoL in PD patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0962-9343</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1573-2649</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2649</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11136-022-03187-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35842497</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Activities of Daily Living ; Anxiety ; Apathy ; Fatigue - psychology ; Humans ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Parkinson Disease - psychology ; Parkinson's disease ; Public Health ; Quality of life ; Quality of Life - psychology ; Quality of Life Research ; Severity of Illness Index ; Sociology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Well being</subject><ispartof>Quality of life research, 2022-11, Vol.31 (11), p.3241-3252</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022</rights><rights>2022. 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Methods One hundred and eight PD patients underwent motor, anxiety, depression, apathy, fatigue, and neurocognition assessment. HRQoL was assessed by the Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39). In order to determine predictors of HRQoL in PD, stepwise multiple regression analyses were performed in two ways: before and after removing the emotional well-being dimension from PDQ-39 to control the overlap between depression and anxiety, and HRQoL. Results HRQoL total index was predicted by anxiety, fatigue, motor symptoms, and depression, explaining 26.9%, 7.2%, 2.8%, and 1.9% of the variance. However, after removing overlapping items, HRQoL total index was predicted by fatigue (16.5%), anxiety (6.1%), motor symptoms (3.9%), and neurocognition (2.5%), but not depression. Regarding HRQoL dimensions, mobility and activities of daily living were predicted by fatigue (19.7% and 5%) and UPDRS-III (4% and 10.2%); emotional well-being by fatigue (7.9%); social support by anxiety (12.2%) and UPDRS-III (8.6%); communication by neurocognition (5.3%) and UPDRS-III (3.4%); cognition by anxiety (10.6%) and bodily discomfort by anxiety (23%) and fatigue (4.1%). Conclusion These findings showed the importance of identifying and controlling overlapping items of HRQoL and clinical measures to perform an accurate interpretation. HRQoL dimensions showed different predictors before and after controlling the overlap. 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Methods One hundred and eight PD patients underwent motor, anxiety, depression, apathy, fatigue, and neurocognition assessment. HRQoL was assessed by the Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39). In order to determine predictors of HRQoL in PD, stepwise multiple regression analyses were performed in two ways: before and after removing the emotional well-being dimension from PDQ-39 to control the overlap between depression and anxiety, and HRQoL. Results HRQoL total index was predicted by anxiety, fatigue, motor symptoms, and depression, explaining 26.9%, 7.2%, 2.8%, and 1.9% of the variance. However, after removing overlapping items, HRQoL total index was predicted by fatigue (16.5%), anxiety (6.1%), motor symptoms (3.9%), and neurocognition (2.5%), but not depression. Regarding HRQoL dimensions, mobility and activities of daily living were predicted by fatigue (19.7% and 5%) and UPDRS-III (4% and 10.2%); emotional well-being by fatigue (7.9%); social support by anxiety (12.2%) and UPDRS-III (8.6%); communication by neurocognition (5.3%) and UPDRS-III (3.4%); cognition by anxiety (10.6%) and bodily discomfort by anxiety (23%) and fatigue (4.1%). Conclusion These findings showed the importance of identifying and controlling overlapping items of HRQoL and clinical measures to perform an accurate interpretation. HRQoL dimensions showed different predictors before and after controlling the overlap. Based on these results fatigue, anxiety, motor symptoms, and neurocognition, but not depression are the main predictors of HRQoL in PD patients.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>35842497</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11136-022-03187-y</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2434-5252</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4697-3890</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8265-845X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0952-0649</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7715-3764</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0041-7020</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Activities of Daily Living
Anxiety
Apathy
Fatigue - psychology
Humans
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Parkinson Disease - psychology
Parkinson's disease
Public Health
Quality of life
Quality of Life - psychology
Quality of Life Research
Severity of Illness Index
Sociology
Surveys and Questionnaires
Well being
title Predictors of health-related quality of life in Parkinson’s disease: the impact of overlap between health-related quality of life and clinical measures
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