Telehealth Interventions for HIV in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Purpose of review This review summarizes technology-based interventions for HIV in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). We highlight potential benefits and challenges to using telehealth in LMICs and propose areas for future study. Recent findings We identified several models for using teleheal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current HIV/AIDS reports 2022-12, Vol.19 (6), p.600-609
Hauptverfasser: Phan, Jessica M., Kim, Sangmin, Linh, Đoàn Thị Thùy, Cosimi, Lisa A., Pollack, Todd M.
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container_end_page 609
container_issue 6
container_start_page 600
container_title Current HIV/AIDS reports
container_volume 19
creator Phan, Jessica M.
Kim, Sangmin
Linh, Đoàn Thị Thùy
Cosimi, Lisa A.
Pollack, Todd M.
description Purpose of review This review summarizes technology-based interventions for HIV in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). We highlight potential benefits and challenges to using telehealth in LMICs and propose areas for future study. Recent findings We identified several models for using telehealth to expand HIV health care access in LMICs, including telemedicine visits for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and antiretroviral therapy (ART) services, telementoring programs for providers, and virtual peer-support groups. Emerging data support the acceptability and feasibility of these strategies. However, further investigations are needed to determine whether these models are scalable and sustainable in the face of barriers related to cost, infrastructure, and regulatory approval. Summary HIV telehealth interventions may be a valuable approach to addressing gaps along the HIV care cascade in LMICs. Future studies should focus on strategies for expanding existing programs to scale and for assessing long-term clinical outcomes.
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subjects Anti-Retroviral Agents - therapeutic use
Antiretroviral agents
Antiretroviral therapy
Developing Countries
eHealth and HIV (J Stekler and D Katz
eHealth and HIV (J Stekler and D Katz, Section Editors)
Health care access
HIV
HIV Infections - drug therapy
HIV Infections - prevention & control
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis
Prophylaxis
Section Editors
Telemedicine
Topical Collection on eHealth and HIV
title Telehealth Interventions for HIV in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
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