A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials of Runzao Zhiyang Capsule in Chronic Urticaria

Chinese herbal medicine has many advantages in the treatment of chronic urticaria (CU). Herein, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of the Runzao Zhiyang (RZZY, Chinese patent herbal medicine capsule) capsule for CU through a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCTs). This meta-analysis in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine 2022-09, Vol.2022, p.1-13
Hauptverfasser: Ye, Shengzhen, Zhang, Xueer, Ling, Guihua, Xiao, Xianjun, Huang, Dan, Chen, Mingling
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container_title Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine
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creator Ye, Shengzhen
Zhang, Xueer
Ling, Guihua
Xiao, Xianjun
Huang, Dan
Chen, Mingling
description Chinese herbal medicine has many advantages in the treatment of chronic urticaria (CU). Herein, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of the Runzao Zhiyang (RZZY, Chinese patent herbal medicine capsule) capsule for CU through a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCTs). This meta-analysis included 17 RCTs involving 1,760 patients. RZZY capsule combined with conventional drugs showed a better clinical total effective rate (risk ratio (RR) = 1.20, 95% confidence interval (CI) (1.15, 1.24), P
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Herein, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of the Runzao Zhiyang (RZZY, Chinese patent herbal medicine capsule) capsule for CU through a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCTs). This meta-analysis included 17 RCTs involving 1,760 patients. RZZY capsule combined with conventional drugs showed a better clinical total effective rate (risk ratio (RR) = 1.20, 95% confidence interval (CI) (1.15, 1.24), P&lt;0.00001), significantly reduced the adverse reaction rate [RR = 0.68, 95% CI (0.50, 0.92), P=0.01] and recurrence rate [RR = 0.29, 95% CI (0.18, 0.46), P&lt;0.00001], and improved the life quality of patients (mean difference (MD) = −2.95, 95% CI (−4.32, −1.57), P=0.0001). Meanwhile, the serum Interleukin-4 (IL-4) (MD = −13.83, 95% CI (−23.45, −4.20), P=0.005) and immunoglobulin E (IgE) (MD = −22.99, 95% CI (−31.48, −14.50), P&lt;0.00001) of patients in the intervention group decreased more significantly. In all, the RZZY capsule has potential therapeutic advantages and is relatively safe for CU. However, we are cautious about the conclusion, which needs to be further confirmed by more large samples, multicenter, and high-quality research in the later stage.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1741-427X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1741-4288</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2022/1904598</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Hindawi</publisher><subject>Bias ; Chi-square test ; Chinese medicine ; Clinical trials ; Cytokines ; Experiments ; Hemp ; Herbal medicine ; Histamine ; Immunoglobulin E ; Immunosuppressive agents ; Interleukin 4 ; Medical research ; Meta-analysis ; Patients ; Quality of life ; Urticaria</subject><ispartof>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine, 2022-09, Vol.2022, p.1-13</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2022 Shengzhen Ye et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 Shengzhen Ye et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 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Herein, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of the Runzao Zhiyang (RZZY, Chinese patent herbal medicine capsule) capsule for CU through a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCTs). This meta-analysis included 17 RCTs involving 1,760 patients. RZZY capsule combined with conventional drugs showed a better clinical total effective rate (risk ratio (RR) = 1.20, 95% confidence interval (CI) (1.15, 1.24), P&lt;0.00001), significantly reduced the adverse reaction rate [RR = 0.68, 95% CI (0.50, 0.92), P=0.01] and recurrence rate [RR = 0.29, 95% CI (0.18, 0.46), P&lt;0.00001], and improved the life quality of patients (mean difference (MD) = −2.95, 95% CI (−4.32, −1.57), P=0.0001). Meanwhile, the serum Interleukin-4 (IL-4) (MD = −13.83, 95% CI (−23.45, −4.20), P=0.005) and immunoglobulin E (IgE) (MD = −22.99, 95% CI (−31.48, −14.50), P&lt;0.00001) of patients in the intervention group decreased more significantly. 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Herein, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of the Runzao Zhiyang (RZZY, Chinese patent herbal medicine capsule) capsule for CU through a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCTs). This meta-analysis included 17 RCTs involving 1,760 patients. RZZY capsule combined with conventional drugs showed a better clinical total effective rate (risk ratio (RR) = 1.20, 95% confidence interval (CI) (1.15, 1.24), P&lt;0.00001), significantly reduced the adverse reaction rate [RR = 0.68, 95% CI (0.50, 0.92), P=0.01] and recurrence rate [RR = 0.29, 95% CI (0.18, 0.46), P&lt;0.00001], and improved the life quality of patients (mean difference (MD) = −2.95, 95% CI (−4.32, −1.57), P=0.0001). Meanwhile, the serum Interleukin-4 (IL-4) (MD = −13.83, 95% CI (−23.45, −4.20), P=0.005) and immunoglobulin E (IgE) (MD = −22.99, 95% CI (−31.48, −14.50), P&lt;0.00001) of patients in the intervention group decreased more significantly. In all, the RZZY capsule has potential therapeutic advantages and is relatively safe for CU. However, we are cautious about the conclusion, which needs to be further confirmed by more large samples, multicenter, and high-quality research in the later stage.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Hindawi</pub><doi>10.1155/2022/1904598</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8879-0857</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Bias
Chi-square test
Chinese medicine
Clinical trials
Cytokines
Experiments
Hemp
Herbal medicine
Histamine
Immunoglobulin E
Immunosuppressive agents
Interleukin 4
Medical research
Meta-analysis
Patients
Quality of life
Urticaria
title A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials of Runzao Zhiyang Capsule in Chronic Urticaria
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