Reinforced Structure Effect on Thermo-Oxidative Stability of Polymer-Matrix Composites: 2-D Plain Woven Composites and 2.5-D Angle-Interlock Woven Composites

The thermo-oxidative stability of carbon fiber polymer matrix composites with different integral reinforced structures was investigated experimentally and numerically. Specimens of 2-D plain woven composites and 2.5-D angle-interlock woven composites were isothermally aged at 180 °C in hot air for v...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymers 2022-08, Vol.14 (17), p.3454
Hauptverfasser: Gao, Xingzhong, Han, Tiancong, Tang, Bolin, Yi, Jie, Cao, Miao
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container_title Polymers
container_volume 14
creator Gao, Xingzhong
Han, Tiancong
Tang, Bolin
Yi, Jie
Cao, Miao
description The thermo-oxidative stability of carbon fiber polymer matrix composites with different integral reinforced structures was investigated experimentally and numerically. Specimens of 2-D plain woven composites and 2.5-D angle-interlock woven composites were isothermally aged at 180 °C in hot air for various durations up to 32 days. The thermal oxidative ageing led to the degradation of the matrix and the fiber/matrix interface. The degradation mechanisms of the matrix were examined by ATR-FTIR and thermal analysis. The interface cracks caused by thermal oxidative ageing were sensitive to the reinforced structure. The thermo-oxidative stability of the two composites was numerically compared in terms of matrix shrinking and crack evolution and then experimentally validated by interlaminar shear tests.
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subjects Aging
Aircraft
Braided composites
Carbon fiber reinforced plastics
Carbon fibers
Comparative analysis
Composite materials
Degradation
Epoxy resins
Fiber-matrix interfaces
Fourier transforms
Interfacial cracks
Moisture absorption
Oxidation
Polymer industry
Polymer matrix composites
Polymers
Shear tests
Thermal analysis
Thermogravimetric analysis
Woven composites
Yarn
title Reinforced Structure Effect on Thermo-Oxidative Stability of Polymer-Matrix Composites: 2-D Plain Woven Composites and 2.5-D Angle-Interlock Woven Composites
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