Burden of mortality from cancer among adults in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, using verbal autopsy, 2007–2017
Background:Cancer is one of the leading causes of death; worldwide, there were 10.0 million cancer deaths in 2020. In Ethiopia, 51,865 people died from the disease in the same year. We aimed to describe the burden of cancer mortality, the socio-demographic and other characteristics of deceased adult...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Ecancermedicalscience 2022-07, Vol.16, p.1428-1428 |
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| creator | Afework, Tsion Seid, Birtukan Anteneh, Aderaw Ayele, Wondimu Gebreyesus, Seifu Hagos Endris, Bilal Shikur |
| description | Background:Cancer is one of the leading causes of death; worldwide, there were 10.0 million cancer deaths in 2020. In Ethiopia, 51,865 people died from the disease in the same year. We aimed to describe the burden of cancer mortality, the socio-demographic and other characteristics of deceased adults in Addis Ababa from 2007 to 2017.Methods:This study was part of the Addis Ababa Mortality Surveillance Programme. Based on the burial-based surveillance, there were 133,170 adult deaths from 2007 to 2017. The standard verbal autopsy questionnaire was applied to collect information on the causes of death of 10% of the randomly selected deaths.Results:Cancer accounted for 11% of all deaths studied. The median age of death in years was 60 (range = 47–70). Stomach cancer was the leading cause of cancer death (131, 13.6%), followed by breast cancer (116, 12.0%) and liver cancer (101, 10.5%).Conclusion:Cancer-related deaths accounted for a significant portion of all deaths. Premature deaths accounted for majority of the deaths. Cancer deaths were most commonly caused by stomach, breast and liver cancers. Advocating for a healthy lifestyle, effective cancer screening and effective alcohol-control regulations should be tailored to the country. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3332/ecancer.2022.1428 |
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In Ethiopia, 51,865 people died from the disease in the same year. We aimed to describe the burden of cancer mortality, the socio-demographic and other characteristics of deceased adults in Addis Ababa from 2007 to 2017.Methods:This study was part of the Addis Ababa Mortality Surveillance Programme. Based on the burial-based surveillance, there were 133,170 adult deaths from 2007 to 2017. The standard verbal autopsy questionnaire was applied to collect information on the causes of death of 10% of the randomly selected deaths.Results:Cancer accounted for 11% of all deaths studied. The median age of death in years was 60 (range = 47–70). Stomach cancer was the leading cause of cancer death (131, 13.6%), followed by breast cancer (116, 12.0%) and liver cancer (101, 10.5%).Conclusion:Cancer-related deaths accounted for a significant portion of all deaths. Premature deaths accounted for majority of the deaths. Cancer deaths were most commonly caused by stomach, breast and liver cancers. Advocating for a healthy lifestyle, effective cancer screening and effective alcohol-control regulations should be tailored to the country.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1754-6605</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1754-6605</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3332/ecancer.2022.1428</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36158974</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bristol: Cancer Intelligence</publisher><subject>Adults ; Age ; Autopsies ; Breast cancer ; Caregivers ; Cemeteries ; Cervical cancer ; Ethnicity ; Interviews ; Liver cancer ; Lung cancer ; Mortality ; Poverty ; Questionnaires ; Registration ; Religion ; Sociodemographics ; Surveillance</subject><ispartof>Ecancermedicalscience, 2022-07, Vol.16, p.1428-1428</ispartof><rights>the authors; licensee e cancermedicalscience. 2022. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>the authors; licensee cancermedicalscience. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-b18726dfdc49397dc4ee3653a95367b6f8bf9ebb68ac0536b0dab54ea4c455da3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9458272/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9458272/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Afework, Tsion</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seid, Birtukan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anteneh, Aderaw</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayele, Wondimu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gebreyesus, Seifu Hagos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endris, Bilal Shikur</creatorcontrib><title>Burden of mortality from cancer among adults in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, using verbal autopsy, 2007–2017</title><title>Ecancermedicalscience</title><description>Background:Cancer is one of the leading causes of death; worldwide, there were 10.0 million cancer deaths in 2020. 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Seid, Birtukan ; Anteneh, Aderaw ; Ayele, Wondimu ; Gebreyesus, Seifu Hagos ; Endris, Bilal Shikur</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-b18726dfdc49397dc4ee3653a95367b6f8bf9ebb68ac0536b0dab54ea4c455da3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Autopsies</topic><topic>Breast cancer</topic><topic>Caregivers</topic><topic>Cemeteries</topic><topic>Cervical cancer</topic><topic>Ethnicity</topic><topic>Interviews</topic><topic>Liver cancer</topic><topic>Lung cancer</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Poverty</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Registration</topic><topic>Religion</topic><topic>Sociodemographics</topic><topic>Surveillance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Afework, Tsion</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seid, Birtukan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anteneh, Aderaw</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayele, Wondimu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gebreyesus, Seifu Hagos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endris, Bilal Shikur</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Ecancermedicalscience</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Afework, Tsion</au><au>Seid, Birtukan</au><au>Anteneh, Aderaw</au><au>Ayele, Wondimu</au><au>Gebreyesus, Seifu Hagos</au><au>Endris, Bilal Shikur</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Burden of mortality from cancer among adults in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, using verbal autopsy, 2007–2017</atitle><jtitle>Ecancermedicalscience</jtitle><date>2022-07-14</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>16</volume><spage>1428</spage><epage>1428</epage><pages>1428-1428</pages><issn>1754-6605</issn><eissn>1754-6605</eissn><abstract>Background:Cancer is one of the leading causes of death; 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| subjects | Adults Age Autopsies Breast cancer Caregivers Cemeteries Cervical cancer Ethnicity Interviews Liver cancer Lung cancer Mortality Poverty Questionnaires Registration Religion Sociodemographics Surveillance |
| title | Burden of mortality from cancer among adults in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, using verbal autopsy, 2007–2017 |
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