Parietal Cell Dysfunction: A Rare Cause of Gastric Neuroendocrine Neoplasm with Achlorhydria and Extreme Hypergastrinemia

A 69-year-old woman with multiple neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) was referred to our hospital. Although she had extreme hypergastrinemia (11,675 pg/mL), no findings that indicated types I to III gastric NENs were found. Although gastric corpus atrophy was suspected on conventional white-light imagi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Internal Medicine 2022/08/15, Vol.61(16), pp.2441-2448
Hauptverfasser: Abe, Yasuaki, Hatta, Waku, Asonuma, Sho, Koike, Tomoyuki, Abe, Hiroko, Ogata, Yohei, Saito, Masahiro, Jin, Xiaoyi, Kanno, Takeshi, Uno, Kaname, Asano, Naoki, Imatani, Akira, Fujishima, Fumiyoshi, Sasano, Hironobu, Masamune, Atsushi
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container_end_page 2448
container_issue 16
container_start_page 2441
container_title Internal Medicine
container_volume 61
creator Abe, Yasuaki
Hatta, Waku
Asonuma, Sho
Koike, Tomoyuki
Abe, Hiroko
Ogata, Yohei
Saito, Masahiro
Jin, Xiaoyi
Kanno, Takeshi
Uno, Kaname
Asano, Naoki
Imatani, Akira
Fujishima, Fumiyoshi
Sasano, Hironobu
Masamune, Atsushi
description A 69-year-old woman with multiple neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) was referred to our hospital. Although she had extreme hypergastrinemia (11,675 pg/mL), no findings that indicated types I to III gastric NENs were found. Although gastric corpus atrophy was suspected on conventional white-light imaging, findings on magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging indicated no severe atrophy. A biopsy from the background fundic gland mucosa revealed no atrophic changes, parietal cells with vacuolated cytoplasm and negative findings for H+K+-ATPase. Thus, this case was diagnosed as multiple NENs with parietal cell dysfunction. Neither progression nor metastasis has been confirmed during two-year follow-up.
doi_str_mv 10.2169/internalmedicine.8253-21
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subjects achlorhydria
Atrophy
Biopsy
Case Report
Cytoplasm
Endoscopy
hypergastrinemia
Internal medicine
Metastases
neuroendocrine neoplasms
Neuroendocrine tumors
parietal cell dysfunction
Parietal cells
title Parietal Cell Dysfunction: A Rare Cause of Gastric Neuroendocrine Neoplasm with Achlorhydria and Extreme Hypergastrinemia
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