Open Repair of Complete Proximal Hamstring Avulsions in Workers’ Compensation Patients
Background: Several studies have reported excellent results after surgical repair of proximal hamstring avulsions. However, the effect on these patients of receiving workers’ compensation has not yet been explored. Hypothesis: Workers’ compensation patients undergoing proximal hamstring repair of co...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine 2022-09, Vol.10 (9), p.23259671221119774-23259671221119774 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 23259671221119774 |
---|---|
container_issue | 9 |
container_start_page | 23259671221119774 |
container_title | Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine |
container_volume | 10 |
creator | Johnson, Emma E. Brutico, Joseph M. Rangavajjula, Lasya Xia, Yuwei Paul, Ryan W. Otlans, Peters Arner, Justin W. Hammoud, Sommer Bradley, James P. Cohen, Steven B. |
description | Background:
Several studies have reported excellent results after surgical repair of proximal hamstring avulsions. However, the effect on these patients of receiving workers’ compensation has not yet been explored.
Hypothesis:
Workers’ compensation patients undergoing proximal hamstring repair of complete tears will have similar outcomes when compared with a matched control group of non–workers’ compensation patients.
Study Design:
Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3.
Methods:
Workers’ compensation patients who underwent complete proximal hamstring avulsion open repair between 2010 and 2019 were identified (WC group). A control group was matched by age (±3 years), sex, and body mass index (BMI; ±3). Demographics and patient-reported outcome measures were compared, including standard and custom Marx activity rating scale (MARS), standard and custom lower extremity functional scale (LEFS), and visual analog scale (VAS) for pain. Rate and time to return to work were recorded.
Results:
The WC group was composed of 20 patients (8 men, 12 women) with a mean age of 52.3 years and BMI of 32.4. The 20 matched controls (8 men, 12 women) who underwent repair had a mean age of 50.6 years and a mean BMI of 31.2. There was no difference between the groups regarding age (P = .924), sex (P > .999), or BMI (P = .330). The WC group reported similar mean MARS (3.3 vs 5.4; P = .174), custom MARS (87.5 vs 97.0; P = .215), and VAS pain (3.3 vs 3.8; P = .698) scores compared with controls. However, the WC group had significantly lower standard LEFS (69.1 vs 94.1; P < .001) and custom LEFS (62.3 vs 87.9; P < .001) scores, returned to work at a lower rate (70.0% vs 94.1%; P = .039), and required more time to return to work after repair (4.3 vs 3.5 months; P = .029) compared with controls.
Conclusion:
Workers’ compensation patients who underwent open proximal hamstring repair for complete avulsions experienced inferior patient-reported outcomes, required more time to return to work, and returned to work at a lower rate than a matched control group. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/23259671221119774 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9445462</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sage_id>10.1177_23259671221119774</sage_id><sourcerecordid>2719671703</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c443t-ae2efe4bbccf41bd15da8cbe5a8cda9bf61577d640743094d8ee30f500c6ed003</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kc1KxDAQx4Morug-gLeAFy_VpE2b9iLI4hcIu4iit5C20zXaJjVpF735Gr6eT2Lqip-YQyZMfv9_JjMIbVOyRynn-2EUxlnCaRhSSjPO2QraGHLBkFz9dh6hsXN3xK80plnE19EoSkhKGck20M20BY0voJXKYlPhiWnaGjrAM2seVSNrfCob11ml5_hw0ddOGe2w0vja2Huw7vX55V0D2snO3-GZD6A7t4XWKlk7GH_ETXR1fHQ5OQ3Opydnk8PzoGAs6gIJIVTA8rwoKkbzksalTIscYr-XMsurhMaclwkjnEUkY2UKEJEqJqRIoCQk2kQHS9-2zxsoC_-2lbVorS_ePgkjlfh5o9WtmJuFyBiLWRJ6g90PA2seenCdaJQroK6lBtM7EfoWpx5MmUd3fqF3prfaf2-ghl5zEnmKLqnCGucsVJ_FUCKG0Yk_o_OavaXGyTl8uf4veANxlZm4</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2719671703</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Open Repair of Complete Proximal Hamstring Avulsions in Workers’ Compensation Patients</title><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Johnson, Emma E. ; Brutico, Joseph M. ; Rangavajjula, Lasya ; Xia, Yuwei ; Paul, Ryan W. ; Otlans, Peters ; Arner, Justin W. ; Hammoud, Sommer ; Bradley, James P. ; Cohen, Steven B.</creator><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Emma E. ; Brutico, Joseph M. ; Rangavajjula, Lasya ; Xia, Yuwei ; Paul, Ryan W. ; Otlans, Peters ; Arner, Justin W. ; Hammoud, Sommer ; Bradley, James P. ; Cohen, Steven B.</creatorcontrib><description>Background:
Several studies have reported excellent results after surgical repair of proximal hamstring avulsions. However, the effect on these patients of receiving workers’ compensation has not yet been explored.
Hypothesis:
Workers’ compensation patients undergoing proximal hamstring repair of complete tears will have similar outcomes when compared with a matched control group of non–workers’ compensation patients.
Study Design:
Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3.
Methods:
Workers’ compensation patients who underwent complete proximal hamstring avulsion open repair between 2010 and 2019 were identified (WC group). A control group was matched by age (±3 years), sex, and body mass index (BMI; ±3). Demographics and patient-reported outcome measures were compared, including standard and custom Marx activity rating scale (MARS), standard and custom lower extremity functional scale (LEFS), and visual analog scale (VAS) for pain. Rate and time to return to work were recorded.
Results:
The WC group was composed of 20 patients (8 men, 12 women) with a mean age of 52.3 years and BMI of 32.4. The 20 matched controls (8 men, 12 women) who underwent repair had a mean age of 50.6 years and a mean BMI of 31.2. There was no difference between the groups regarding age (P = .924), sex (P > .999), or BMI (P = .330). The WC group reported similar mean MARS (3.3 vs 5.4; P = .174), custom MARS (87.5 vs 97.0; P = .215), and VAS pain (3.3 vs 3.8; P = .698) scores compared with controls. However, the WC group had significantly lower standard LEFS (69.1 vs 94.1; P < .001) and custom LEFS (62.3 vs 87.9; P < .001) scores, returned to work at a lower rate (70.0% vs 94.1%; P = .039), and required more time to return to work after repair (4.3 vs 3.5 months; P = .029) compared with controls.
Conclusion:
Workers’ compensation patients who underwent open proximal hamstring repair for complete avulsions experienced inferior patient-reported outcomes, required more time to return to work, and returned to work at a lower rate than a matched control group.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2325-9671</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2325-9671</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/23259671221119774</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36081409</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Body mass index ; Orthopedics ; Patients ; Sports medicine ; Workers compensation</subject><ispartof>Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2022-09, Vol.10 (9), p.23259671221119774-23259671221119774</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution – Non-Commercial – No Derivatives License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022 2022 SAGE Publications</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c443t-ae2efe4bbccf41bd15da8cbe5a8cda9bf61577d640743094d8ee30f500c6ed003</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c443t-ae2efe4bbccf41bd15da8cbe5a8cda9bf61577d640743094d8ee30f500c6ed003</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9445462/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9445462/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,21947,27832,27903,27904,44924,45312,53769,53771</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Emma E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brutico, Joseph M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rangavajjula, Lasya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Yuwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paul, Ryan W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otlans, Peters</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arner, Justin W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hammoud, Sommer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bradley, James P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Steven B.</creatorcontrib><title>Open Repair of Complete Proximal Hamstring Avulsions in Workers’ Compensation Patients</title><title>Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine</title><description>Background:
Several studies have reported excellent results after surgical repair of proximal hamstring avulsions. However, the effect on these patients of receiving workers’ compensation has not yet been explored.
Hypothesis:
Workers’ compensation patients undergoing proximal hamstring repair of complete tears will have similar outcomes when compared with a matched control group of non–workers’ compensation patients.
Study Design:
Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3.
Methods:
Workers’ compensation patients who underwent complete proximal hamstring avulsion open repair between 2010 and 2019 were identified (WC group). A control group was matched by age (±3 years), sex, and body mass index (BMI; ±3). Demographics and patient-reported outcome measures were compared, including standard and custom Marx activity rating scale (MARS), standard and custom lower extremity functional scale (LEFS), and visual analog scale (VAS) for pain. Rate and time to return to work were recorded.
Results:
The WC group was composed of 20 patients (8 men, 12 women) with a mean age of 52.3 years and BMI of 32.4. The 20 matched controls (8 men, 12 women) who underwent repair had a mean age of 50.6 years and a mean BMI of 31.2. There was no difference between the groups regarding age (P = .924), sex (P > .999), or BMI (P = .330). The WC group reported similar mean MARS (3.3 vs 5.4; P = .174), custom MARS (87.5 vs 97.0; P = .215), and VAS pain (3.3 vs 3.8; P = .698) scores compared with controls. However, the WC group had significantly lower standard LEFS (69.1 vs 94.1; P < .001) and custom LEFS (62.3 vs 87.9; P < .001) scores, returned to work at a lower rate (70.0% vs 94.1%; P = .039), and required more time to return to work after repair (4.3 vs 3.5 months; P = .029) compared with controls.
Conclusion:
Workers’ compensation patients who underwent open proximal hamstring repair for complete avulsions experienced inferior patient-reported outcomes, required more time to return to work, and returned to work at a lower rate than a matched control group.</description><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Sports medicine</subject><subject>Workers compensation</subject><issn>2325-9671</issn><issn>2325-9671</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFRWT</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1KxDAQx4Morug-gLeAFy_VpE2b9iLI4hcIu4iit5C20zXaJjVpF735Gr6eT2Lqip-YQyZMfv9_JjMIbVOyRynn-2EUxlnCaRhSSjPO2QraGHLBkFz9dh6hsXN3xK80plnE19EoSkhKGck20M20BY0voJXKYlPhiWnaGjrAM2seVSNrfCob11ml5_hw0ddOGe2w0vja2Huw7vX55V0D2snO3-GZD6A7t4XWKlk7GH_ETXR1fHQ5OQ3Opydnk8PzoGAs6gIJIVTA8rwoKkbzksalTIscYr-XMsurhMaclwkjnEUkY2UKEJEqJqRIoCQk2kQHS9-2zxsoC_-2lbVorS_ePgkjlfh5o9WtmJuFyBiLWRJ6g90PA2seenCdaJQroK6lBtM7EfoWpx5MmUd3fqF3prfaf2-ghl5zEnmKLqnCGucsVJ_FUCKG0Yk_o_OavaXGyTl8uf4veANxlZm4</recordid><startdate>20220901</startdate><enddate>20220901</enddate><creator>Johnson, Emma E.</creator><creator>Brutico, Joseph M.</creator><creator>Rangavajjula, Lasya</creator><creator>Xia, Yuwei</creator><creator>Paul, Ryan W.</creator><creator>Otlans, Peters</creator><creator>Arner, Justin W.</creator><creator>Hammoud, Sommer</creator><creator>Bradley, James P.</creator><creator>Cohen, Steven B.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>AFRWT</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220901</creationdate><title>Open Repair of Complete Proximal Hamstring Avulsions in Workers’ Compensation Patients</title><author>Johnson, Emma E. ; Brutico, Joseph M. ; Rangavajjula, Lasya ; Xia, Yuwei ; Paul, Ryan W. ; Otlans, Peters ; Arner, Justin W. ; Hammoud, Sommer ; Bradley, James P. ; Cohen, Steven B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c443t-ae2efe4bbccf41bd15da8cbe5a8cda9bf61577d640743094d8ee30f500c6ed003</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Sports medicine</topic><topic>Workers compensation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Emma E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brutico, Joseph M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rangavajjula, Lasya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Yuwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paul, Ryan W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otlans, Peters</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arner, Justin W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hammoud, Sommer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bradley, James P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Steven B.</creatorcontrib><collection>Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Johnson, Emma E.</au><au>Brutico, Joseph M.</au><au>Rangavajjula, Lasya</au><au>Xia, Yuwei</au><au>Paul, Ryan W.</au><au>Otlans, Peters</au><au>Arner, Justin W.</au><au>Hammoud, Sommer</au><au>Bradley, James P.</au><au>Cohen, Steven B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Open Repair of Complete Proximal Hamstring Avulsions in Workers’ Compensation Patients</atitle><jtitle>Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine</jtitle><date>2022-09-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>23259671221119774</spage><epage>23259671221119774</epage><pages>23259671221119774-23259671221119774</pages><issn>2325-9671</issn><eissn>2325-9671</eissn><abstract>Background:
Several studies have reported excellent results after surgical repair of proximal hamstring avulsions. However, the effect on these patients of receiving workers’ compensation has not yet been explored.
Hypothesis:
Workers’ compensation patients undergoing proximal hamstring repair of complete tears will have similar outcomes when compared with a matched control group of non–workers’ compensation patients.
Study Design:
Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3.
Methods:
Workers’ compensation patients who underwent complete proximal hamstring avulsion open repair between 2010 and 2019 were identified (WC group). A control group was matched by age (±3 years), sex, and body mass index (BMI; ±3). Demographics and patient-reported outcome measures were compared, including standard and custom Marx activity rating scale (MARS), standard and custom lower extremity functional scale (LEFS), and visual analog scale (VAS) for pain. Rate and time to return to work were recorded.
Results:
The WC group was composed of 20 patients (8 men, 12 women) with a mean age of 52.3 years and BMI of 32.4. The 20 matched controls (8 men, 12 women) who underwent repair had a mean age of 50.6 years and a mean BMI of 31.2. There was no difference between the groups regarding age (P = .924), sex (P > .999), or BMI (P = .330). The WC group reported similar mean MARS (3.3 vs 5.4; P = .174), custom MARS (87.5 vs 97.0; P = .215), and VAS pain (3.3 vs 3.8; P = .698) scores compared with controls. However, the WC group had significantly lower standard LEFS (69.1 vs 94.1; P < .001) and custom LEFS (62.3 vs 87.9; P < .001) scores, returned to work at a lower rate (70.0% vs 94.1%; P = .039), and required more time to return to work after repair (4.3 vs 3.5 months; P = .029) compared with controls.
Conclusion:
Workers’ compensation patients who underwent open proximal hamstring repair for complete avulsions experienced inferior patient-reported outcomes, required more time to return to work, and returned to work at a lower rate than a matched control group.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>36081409</pmid><doi>10.1177/23259671221119774</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 2325-9671 |
ispartof | Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2022-09, Vol.10 (9), p.23259671221119774-23259671221119774 |
issn | 2325-9671 2325-9671 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9445462 |
source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central |
subjects | Body mass index Orthopedics Patients Sports medicine Workers compensation |
title | Open Repair of Complete Proximal Hamstring Avulsions in Workers’ Compensation Patients |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-27T18%3A19%3A07IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Open%20Repair%20of%20Complete%20Proximal%20Hamstring%20Avulsions%20in%20Workers%E2%80%99%20Compensation%20Patients&rft.jtitle=Orthopaedic%20journal%20of%20sports%20medicine&rft.au=Johnson,%20Emma%20E.&rft.date=2022-09-01&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=23259671221119774&rft.epage=23259671221119774&rft.pages=23259671221119774-23259671221119774&rft.issn=2325-9671&rft.eissn=2325-9671&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177/23259671221119774&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2719671703%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2719671703&rft_id=info:pmid/36081409&rft_sage_id=10.1177_23259671221119774&rfr_iscdi=true |