Traumatic bone cyst of the mandible: a review of 26 cases

The traumatic bone cyst is characterized by the presence of an asymptomatic sinus devoid of epithelial lining, which is rarely found in the jaws. To describe the clinical, surgical and radiographic findings of traumatic bone cysts. A retrospective study was made of patients diagnosed with traumatic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology 2012-04, Vol.78 (2), p.16-21
Hauptverfasser: Martins-Filho, Paulo Ricardo Saquete, de Santana Santos, Thiago, de Araújo, Vanessa Lessa Cavalcanti, Santos, Joanes Silva, de Souza Andrade, Emanuel Sávio, da Silva, Luiz Carlos Ferreira
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 16
container_title Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
container_volume 78
creator Martins-Filho, Paulo Ricardo Saquete
de Santana Santos, Thiago
de Araújo, Vanessa Lessa Cavalcanti
Santos, Joanes Silva
de Souza Andrade, Emanuel Sávio
da Silva, Luiz Carlos Ferreira
description The traumatic bone cyst is characterized by the presence of an asymptomatic sinus devoid of epithelial lining, which is rarely found in the jaws. To describe the clinical, surgical and radiographic findings of traumatic bone cysts. A retrospective study was made of patients diagnosed with traumatic bone cysts at an oral pathology department from 1992 to 2007. Data on the clinical, radiographic and surgical complications were gathered. Twenty-six cases of traumatic bone cyst were diagnosed in 15 years; 17 were male and 09 were female. Most patients were within first two decades of life and had no pain or history of trauma in the affected area. The multilocular pattern was observed in only seven cases, its radiographic appearance suggests a tumor. Air was found inside the lesion in about 70% of cases; serous fluid with blood and blood only were uncommon within the lesions. A higher prevalence in young patients, absence of a history of trauma, and a small number of lesions containing serous fluid with blood reflects the need to discuss the true pathogenesis of traumatic bone cysts.
doi_str_mv 10.1590/S1808-86942012000200004
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
bone cysts
Child
Female
Humans
Jaw Cysts - diagnosis
Jaw Cysts - etiology
Jaw Cysts - surgery
Male
mandible
Mandibular Diseases - diagnosis
Mandibular Diseases - etiology
Mandibular Diseases - surgery
Middle Aged
nonodontogenic cysts
Original
Retrospective Studies
Young Adult
title Traumatic bone cyst of the mandible: a review of 26 cases
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