GSTT1 and GSTM1 polymorphism in cigarette smokers with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Gene variability related to carcinogen activation and detoxification may interfere with susceptibility to head and neck cancer. To investigate the relation between GSTT1 and GSTM1 null polymorphisms and the risk of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in cigarette smokers. A case-control study cond...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology 2006-09, Vol.72 (5), p.654-658
Hauptverfasser: Biselli, Joice Matos, de Angelo Calsaverini Leal, Renata Cristina, Ruiz, Mariângela Torreglosa, Goloni-Bertollo, Eny Maria, Maníglia, José Victor, Rossit, Andréa Regina Baptista, Pavarino-Bertelli, Érika Cristina
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container_issue 5
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container_title Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
container_volume 72
creator Biselli, Joice Matos
de Angelo Calsaverini Leal, Renata Cristina
Ruiz, Mariângela Torreglosa
Goloni-Bertollo, Eny Maria
Maníglia, José Victor
Rossit, Andréa Regina Baptista
Pavarino-Bertelli, Érika Cristina
description Gene variability related to carcinogen activation and detoxification may interfere with susceptibility to head and neck cancer. To investigate the relation between GSTT1 and GSTM1 null polymorphisms and the risk of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in cigarette smokers. A case-control study conducted at the Sao Jose do Rio Preto Medical School, Brazil. GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotype frequencies were evaluated by multiplex PCR in 45 cigarette smokers with head and neck squamous cell carcinomas and 45 cigarette smokers without this disease. The oral cavity was the most prevalent tumor site for squamous cell carcinoma. The GSTT1 null genotype was found in 33.3% of the Experimental Group and 23.3% of the Control Group (p= 0.311). Experimental and Control Groups had GSTM1 null genotype frequencies of 35% and 48.3% (p=0.582). No association between alcohol consumption and GSTT1 and GSTMI null genotypes was found in these groups (p-values>0.05). There were more men, and alcohol consumption was prevalent in both groups. In this study we were unable to show a correlation between GSTM1 and GSTT1 genotypes and the development of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas in cigarette smokers.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31022-3
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To investigate the relation between GSTT1 and GSTM1 null polymorphisms and the risk of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in cigarette smokers. A case-control study conducted at the Sao Jose do Rio Preto Medical School, Brazil. GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotype frequencies were evaluated by multiplex PCR in 45 cigarette smokers with head and neck squamous cell carcinomas and 45 cigarette smokers without this disease. The oral cavity was the most prevalent tumor site for squamous cell carcinoma. The GSTT1 null genotype was found in 33.3% of the Experimental Group and 23.3% of the Control Group (p= 0.311). Experimental and Control Groups had GSTM1 null genotype frequencies of 35% and 48.3% (p=0.582). No association between alcohol consumption and GSTT1 and GSTMI null genotypes was found in these groups (p-values&gt;0.05). There were more men, and alcohol consumption was prevalent in both groups. 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To investigate the relation between GSTT1 and GSTM1 null polymorphisms and the risk of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in cigarette smokers. A case-control study conducted at the Sao Jose do Rio Preto Medical School, Brazil. GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotype frequencies were evaluated by multiplex PCR in 45 cigarette smokers with head and neck squamous cell carcinomas and 45 cigarette smokers without this disease. The oral cavity was the most prevalent tumor site for squamous cell carcinoma. The GSTT1 null genotype was found in 33.3% of the Experimental Group and 23.3% of the Control Group (p= 0.311). Experimental and Control Groups had GSTM1 null genotype frequencies of 35% and 48.3% (p=0.582). No association between alcohol consumption and GSTT1 and GSTMI null genotypes was found in these groups (p-values&gt;0.05). There were more men, and alcohol consumption was prevalent in both groups. In this study we were unable to show a correlation between GSTM1 and GSTT1 genotypes and the development of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas in cigarette smokers.</abstract><cop>Brazil</cop><pub>Elsevier Editora Ltda</pub><pmid>17221058</pmid><doi>10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31022-3</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Alcohol
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - enzymology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - etiology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - genetics
Case-Control Studies
Female
Gene Frequency
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genotype
Glutathione transferase
Glutathione Transferase - genetics
Head and neck neoplasms
Head and Neck Neoplasms - enzymology
Head and Neck Neoplasms - etiology
Head and Neck Neoplasms - genetics
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Original
Polymorphism
Polymorphism, Genetic
Risk Factors
Smoking - adverse effects
Smoking - genetics
Tobacco
title GSTT1 and GSTM1 polymorphism in cigarette smokers with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
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