Prevalence of signs and symptoms of laryngopharyngeal reflux in snorers with suspected obstructive sleep apnea
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is believed to be correlated with laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR). To study the prevalence of signs and symptoms of reflux in snorers with suspected OSA. This cross-sectional study enrolled 74 patients assessed positive for OSA with the Berlin questionnaire. The subjects...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology 2013-09, Vol.79 (5), p.589-593 |
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description | Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is believed to be correlated with laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR).
To study the prevalence of signs and symptoms of reflux in snorers with suspected OSA.
This cross-sectional study enrolled 74 patients assessed positive for OSA with the Berlin questionnaire. The subjects were followed up at the sleep disorder ward of a university center. Studied variables included the BMI, the Epworth sleepiness scale, the reflux symptom index (RSI), the reflux finding score (RFS), and their subdomains related to increased inflammation. The correlations between sleep questionnaires, reflux scales, and their subdomains were deemed statistically significant when p < 0.05.
Ninety-eight percent of the subjects had symptoms and signs suggestive of LPR; prevalence was significantly higher among obese individuals (p = 0.002).
The significant difference seen in the prevalence of signs of inflammation suggestive of LPR when obese and non-obese subjects with suspected OSA were compared indicates that obesity may affect inflammatory findings of the pharynx and larynx. The high prevalence of symptoms and signs of reflux in patients with suspected OSA calls for more studies on the matter. |
doi_str_mv | 10.5935/1808-8694.20130105 |
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To study the prevalence of signs and symptoms of reflux in snorers with suspected OSA.
This cross-sectional study enrolled 74 patients assessed positive for OSA with the Berlin questionnaire. The subjects were followed up at the sleep disorder ward of a university center. Studied variables included the BMI, the Epworth sleepiness scale, the reflux symptom index (RSI), the reflux finding score (RFS), and their subdomains related to increased inflammation. The correlations between sleep questionnaires, reflux scales, and their subdomains were deemed statistically significant when p < 0.05.
Ninety-eight percent of the subjects had symptoms and signs suggestive of LPR; prevalence was significantly higher among obese individuals (p = 0.002).
The significant difference seen in the prevalence of signs of inflammation suggestive of LPR when obese and non-obese subjects with suspected OSA were compared indicates that obesity may affect inflammatory findings of the pharynx and larynx. The high prevalence of symptoms and signs of reflux in patients with suspected OSA calls for more studies on the matter.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1808-8694</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1808-8686</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5935/1808-8694.20130105</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24141673</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Brazil: Elsevier Editora Ltda</publisher><subject>Adult ; Body Mass Index ; Epidemiologic Methods ; Humans ; laryngitis ; Laryngopharyngeal Reflux - complications ; Laryngopharyngeal Reflux - diagnosis ; Male ; Middle Aged ; obstructive sleep apnea ; Original ; Polysomnography ; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - complications ; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - diagnosis ; Snoring - complications ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology, 2013-09, Vol.79 (5), p.589-593</ispartof><rights>2013 Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-a0c74bd4e9c95a099cbcde121a7bc83c2eb31b3dc3cc3bd2f918f8954d2fa35a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-a0c74bd4e9c95a099cbcde121a7bc83c2eb31b3dc3cc3bd2f918f8954d2fa35a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9442380/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9442380/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24141673$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xavier, Sandra Doria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moraes, Júlio Patrocínio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eckley, Claudia Alessandra</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of signs and symptoms of laryngopharyngeal reflux in snorers with suspected obstructive sleep apnea</title><title>Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology</title><addtitle>Braz J Otorhinolaryngol</addtitle><description>Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is believed to be correlated with laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR).
To study the prevalence of signs and symptoms of reflux in snorers with suspected OSA.
This cross-sectional study enrolled 74 patients assessed positive for OSA with the Berlin questionnaire. The subjects were followed up at the sleep disorder ward of a university center. Studied variables included the BMI, the Epworth sleepiness scale, the reflux symptom index (RSI), the reflux finding score (RFS), and their subdomains related to increased inflammation. The correlations between sleep questionnaires, reflux scales, and their subdomains were deemed statistically significant when p < 0.05.
Ninety-eight percent of the subjects had symptoms and signs suggestive of LPR; prevalence was significantly higher among obese individuals (p = 0.002).
The significant difference seen in the prevalence of signs of inflammation suggestive of LPR when obese and non-obese subjects with suspected OSA were compared indicates that obesity may affect inflammatory findings of the pharynx and larynx. The high prevalence of symptoms and signs of reflux in patients with suspected OSA calls for more studies on the matter.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Epidemiologic Methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>laryngitis</subject><subject>Laryngopharyngeal Reflux - complications</subject><subject>Laryngopharyngeal Reflux - diagnosis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>obstructive sleep apnea</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Polysomnography</subject><subject>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - complications</subject><subject>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - diagnosis</subject><subject>Snoring - complications</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1808-8694</issn><issn>1808-8686</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1v1DAQhi0EoqXwBzggH7lssWPnwxJCQhVfUqVyaM-WY092jRw7eJKF_nscdruCS08zGr_z2n4fQl5zdlkrUb_jHes2XaPkZcW4YJzVT8j5cdg1T0-9kmfkBeIPxpqWtfVzclZJLnnTinMSv2fYmwDRAk0DRb-NSE10FO_HaU4jrtNg8n3cpmn3t4IJNMMQlt_UR4oxZchIf_l5R3HBCewMjqYe57zY2e-BYgCYqJkimJfk2WACwqtjvSB3nz_dXn3dXN98-Xb18XpjZV3PG8NsK3snQVlVG6aU7a0DXnHT9rYTtoJe8F44K6wVvasGxbuhU7UsrRG1ERfkw8F3WvoRnIU4ZxP0lP1Y_qCT8fr_k-h3epv2WklZiY4Vg7dHg5x-LoCzHj1aCMFESAtqLhvZKV5iL9LqILU5IZZkTtdwpldQeuWgVw76AVRZevPvA08rD2SK4P1BACWmvYes0foVk_O5RKxd8o_5_wEwLKY7</recordid><startdate>20130901</startdate><enddate>20130901</enddate><creator>Xavier, Sandra Doria</creator><creator>Moraes, Júlio Patrocínio</creator><creator>Eckley, Claudia Alessandra</creator><general>Elsevier Editora Ltda</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130901</creationdate><title>Prevalence of signs and symptoms of laryngopharyngeal reflux in snorers with suspected obstructive sleep apnea</title><author>Xavier, Sandra Doria ; Moraes, Júlio Patrocínio ; Eckley, Claudia Alessandra</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-a0c74bd4e9c95a099cbcde121a7bc83c2eb31b3dc3cc3bd2f918f8954d2fa35a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Epidemiologic Methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>laryngitis</topic><topic>Laryngopharyngeal Reflux - complications</topic><topic>Laryngopharyngeal Reflux - diagnosis</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>obstructive sleep apnea</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Polysomnography</topic><topic>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - complications</topic><topic>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - diagnosis</topic><topic>Snoring - complications</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xavier, Sandra Doria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moraes, Júlio Patrocínio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eckley, Claudia Alessandra</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xavier, Sandra Doria</au><au>Moraes, Júlio Patrocínio</au><au>Eckley, Claudia Alessandra</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of signs and symptoms of laryngopharyngeal reflux in snorers with suspected obstructive sleep apnea</atitle><jtitle>Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology</jtitle><addtitle>Braz J Otorhinolaryngol</addtitle><date>2013-09-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>79</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>589</spage><epage>593</epage><pages>589-593</pages><issn>1808-8694</issn><eissn>1808-8686</eissn><abstract>Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is believed to be correlated with laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR).
To study the prevalence of signs and symptoms of reflux in snorers with suspected OSA.
This cross-sectional study enrolled 74 patients assessed positive for OSA with the Berlin questionnaire. The subjects were followed up at the sleep disorder ward of a university center. Studied variables included the BMI, the Epworth sleepiness scale, the reflux symptom index (RSI), the reflux finding score (RFS), and their subdomains related to increased inflammation. The correlations between sleep questionnaires, reflux scales, and their subdomains were deemed statistically significant when p < 0.05.
Ninety-eight percent of the subjects had symptoms and signs suggestive of LPR; prevalence was significantly higher among obese individuals (p = 0.002).
The significant difference seen in the prevalence of signs of inflammation suggestive of LPR when obese and non-obese subjects with suspected OSA were compared indicates that obesity may affect inflammatory findings of the pharynx and larynx. The high prevalence of symptoms and signs of reflux in patients with suspected OSA calls for more studies on the matter.</abstract><cop>Brazil</cop><pub>Elsevier Editora Ltda</pub><pmid>24141673</pmid><doi>10.5935/1808-8694.20130105</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Body Mass Index Epidemiologic Methods Humans laryngitis Laryngopharyngeal Reflux - complications Laryngopharyngeal Reflux - diagnosis Male Middle Aged obstructive sleep apnea Original Polysomnography Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - complications Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - diagnosis Snoring - complications Young Adult |
title | Prevalence of signs and symptoms of laryngopharyngeal reflux in snorers with suspected obstructive sleep apnea |
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