Research Progress of PI3K/PTEN/AKT Signaling Pathway Associated with Renal Cell Carcinoma

Renal cell carcinoma is a common renal malignancy of the urinary system and the most malignant type of kidney cancer. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is an intracellular phosphatidylinositol kinase associated with oncogene products such as v-src and with serine/threonine kinase activity, and it...

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Veröffentlicht in:Disease markers 2022, Vol.2022, p.1195875-4
Hauptverfasser: Fang, Yakun, Ji, Wenjun, Yan, Chao
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description Renal cell carcinoma is a common renal malignancy of the urinary system and the most malignant type of kidney cancer. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is an intracellular phosphatidylinositol kinase associated with oncogene products such as v-src and with serine/threonine kinase activity, and its increased activity correlates with the development of several cancers. Protein kinase B (AKT) is a cyclic guanosine phosphate-dependent protein kinase that plays an important role in cell survival and apoptosis. Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), a newly discovered oncogene in recent years, participates in tumorigenesis and development by competing with tyrosine kinases for common substrates. The product encoded by PTEN was found to negatively regulate the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The PI3K/PTEN/AKT signaling pathway has also been identified in several studies as being involved in the development of several malignancies, including renal cell carcinoma. Radiotherapy is currently one of the most effective means of treatment for renal cell carcinoma, whereas it is predisposed to significant tolerance during the course of radiotherapy, thereby leading to treatment failure. Therefore, new treatment options may potentiate the efficiency of renal cell carcinoma treatment. With the development of tumor molecular biology, targeted biological therapy for malignant tumors has gradually become a research hotspot. Given the above research background, this study reviews the application of the PI3K/PTEN/AKT signaling pathway in renal cell carcinoma, aiming to provide more references for the treatment of clinical renal cell carcinoma.
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Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is an intracellular phosphatidylinositol kinase associated with oncogene products such as v-src and with serine/threonine kinase activity, and its increased activity correlates with the development of several cancers. Protein kinase B (AKT) is a cyclic guanosine phosphate-dependent protein kinase that plays an important role in cell survival and apoptosis. Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), a newly discovered oncogene in recent years, participates in tumorigenesis and development by competing with tyrosine kinases for common substrates. The product encoded by PTEN was found to negatively regulate the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The PI3K/PTEN/AKT signaling pathway has also been identified in several studies as being involved in the development of several malignancies, including renal cell carcinoma. Radiotherapy is currently one of the most effective means of treatment for renal cell carcinoma, whereas it is predisposed to significant tolerance during the course of radiotherapy, thereby leading to treatment failure. Therefore, new treatment options may potentiate the efficiency of renal cell carcinoma treatment. With the development of tumor molecular biology, targeted biological therapy for malignant tumors has gradually become a research hotspot. 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Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is an intracellular phosphatidylinositol kinase associated with oncogene products such as v-src and with serine/threonine kinase activity, and its increased activity correlates with the development of several cancers. Protein kinase B (AKT) is a cyclic guanosine phosphate-dependent protein kinase that plays an important role in cell survival and apoptosis. Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), a newly discovered oncogene in recent years, participates in tumorigenesis and development by competing with tyrosine kinases for common substrates. The product encoded by PTEN was found to negatively regulate the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The PI3K/PTEN/AKT signaling pathway has also been identified in several studies as being involved in the development of several malignancies, including renal cell carcinoma. Radiotherapy is currently one of the most effective means of treatment for renal cell carcinoma, whereas it is predisposed to significant tolerance during the course of radiotherapy, thereby leading to treatment failure. Therefore, new treatment options may potentiate the efficiency of renal cell carcinoma treatment. With the development of tumor molecular biology, targeted biological therapy for malignant tumors has gradually become a research hotspot. 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Ji, Wenjun ; Yan, Chao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-55cdc1467642743a79211a9a4da9a432939c8a21052caccb4602aab3a5a832283</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>1-Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase</topic><topic>AKT protein</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cancer therapies</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Renal Cell - genetics</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Renal Cell - metabolism</topic><topic>Cell division</topic><topic>Cell growth</topic><topic>Cell Proliferation</topic><topic>Cell survival</topic><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>Cytotoxicity</topic><topic>Drug resistance</topic><topic>Esophageal cancer</topic><topic>Growth factors</topic><topic>Homology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kidney cancer</topic><topic>Kidney Neoplasms - metabolism</topic><topic>Kinases</topic><topic>Malignancy</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>Metastasis</topic><topic>Molecular biology</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Pathogenesis</topic><topic>Phosphatase</topic><topic>Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase - metabolism</topic><topic>Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism</topic><topic>Phosphatidylinositol kinase</topic><topic>Protein-serine/threonine kinase</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism</topic><topic>PTEN Phosphohydrolase - genetics</topic><topic>PTEN Phosphohydrolase - metabolism</topic><topic>PTEN protein</topic><topic>Radiation therapy</topic><topic>Renal cell carcinoma</topic><topic>Review</topic><topic>Signal Transduction</topic><topic>Signaling</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Tensin</topic><topic>Tumorigenesis</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>Tyrosine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fang, Yakun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Wenjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Chao</creatorcontrib><collection>Hindawi Publishing Complete</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Subscription Journals</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Disease markers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fang, Yakun</au><au>Ji, Wenjun</au><au>Yan, Chao</au><au>Shi, Zhongjie</au><au>Zhongjie Shi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Research Progress of PI3K/PTEN/AKT Signaling Pathway Associated with Renal Cell Carcinoma</atitle><jtitle>Disease markers</jtitle><addtitle>Dis Markers</addtitle><date>2022</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>2022</volume><spage>1195875</spage><epage>4</epage><pages>1195875-4</pages><issn>0278-0240</issn><issn>1875-8630</issn><eissn>1875-8630</eissn><abstract>Renal cell carcinoma is a common renal malignancy of the urinary system and the most malignant type of kidney cancer. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is an intracellular phosphatidylinositol kinase associated with oncogene products such as v-src and with serine/threonine kinase activity, and its increased activity correlates with the development of several cancers. Protein kinase B (AKT) is a cyclic guanosine phosphate-dependent protein kinase that plays an important role in cell survival and apoptosis. Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), a newly discovered oncogene in recent years, participates in tumorigenesis and development by competing with tyrosine kinases for common substrates. The product encoded by PTEN was found to negatively regulate the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The PI3K/PTEN/AKT signaling pathway has also been identified in several studies as being involved in the development of several malignancies, including renal cell carcinoma. Radiotherapy is currently one of the most effective means of treatment for renal cell carcinoma, whereas it is predisposed to significant tolerance during the course of radiotherapy, thereby leading to treatment failure. Therefore, new treatment options may potentiate the efficiency of renal cell carcinoma treatment. With the development of tumor molecular biology, targeted biological therapy for malignant tumors has gradually become a research hotspot. Given the above research background, this study reviews the application of the PI3K/PTEN/AKT signaling pathway in renal cell carcinoma, aiming to provide more references for the treatment of clinical renal cell carcinoma.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Hindawi</pub><pmid>36046376</pmid><doi>10.1155/2022/1195875</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1860-9837</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 1-Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
AKT protein
Apoptosis
Cancer
Cancer therapies
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - genetics
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - metabolism
Cell division
Cell growth
Cell Proliferation
Cell survival
Chemotherapy
Cytotoxicity
Drug resistance
Esophageal cancer
Growth factors
Homology
Humans
Kidney cancer
Kidney Neoplasms - metabolism
Kinases
Malignancy
Medical prognosis
Metastasis
Molecular biology
Mortality
Pathogenesis
Phosphatase
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase - metabolism
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism
Phosphatidylinositol kinase
Protein-serine/threonine kinase
Proteins
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism
PTEN Phosphohydrolase - genetics
PTEN Phosphohydrolase - metabolism
PTEN protein
Radiation therapy
Renal cell carcinoma
Review
Signal Transduction
Signaling
Substrates
Surgery
Tensin
Tumorigenesis
Tumors
Tyrosine
title Research Progress of PI3K/PTEN/AKT Signaling Pathway Associated with Renal Cell Carcinoma
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