Estimation Strategy Selection Is Modulated by Snapshot Emotional Priming, but Not Math Anxiety

The present study explored the role of snapshot emotional priming and math anxiety in estimation strategy selection. Participants were asked to complete a two-digit multiplication estimation task (e.g., 34 × 67) under explicit (Experiment 1) and implicit (Experiment 2) snapshot emotional priming con...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2022-08, Vol.19 (16), p.10268
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Chuanlin, Zhao, Xinyi, Han, Xinhua, Wang, Yun, Liu, Dianzhi, Luo, Wenbo
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container_title International journal of environmental research and public health
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creator Zhu, Chuanlin
Zhao, Xinyi
Han, Xinhua
Wang, Yun
Liu, Dianzhi
Luo, Wenbo
description The present study explored the role of snapshot emotional priming and math anxiety in estimation strategy selection. Participants were asked to complete a two-digit multiplication estimation task (e.g., 34 × 67) under explicit (Experiment 1) and implicit (Experiment 2) snapshot emotional priming conditions by freely choosing to use DU (down-up, e.g., doing 30 × 70 = 2100 for 34 × 67) or UD (up-down, e.g., doing 40 × 60 = 2400 for 34 × 67) strategies to arrive as close as possible to the correct answer. In Experiment 1, individuals’ estimation performance was positively influenced by explicit happy priming (shorter RT (reaction time)), while not affected by explicit fear priming. In Experiment 2, individuals’ estimation ACC (accuracy) when using the UD strategy was negatively affected by both implicit happy and fear priming, but their RT when using DU and UD strategies was positively impacted by implicit happy priming. In both experiments, the correlations between math anxiety and estimation performance (ACC, RT, and strategy selection adaptivity) was not significant. The present study suggests that fear priming was not always detrimental to individuals’ estimation performance, and happy priming did not always universally improve individuals’ estimation performance. Additionally, estimation strategy selection was not influenced by math anxiety.
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subjects Anxiety
Emotions
Experiments
Fear
Hypotheses
Reaction time
Reaction time task
title Estimation Strategy Selection Is Modulated by Snapshot Emotional Priming, but Not Math Anxiety
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