Transient Pseudothrombocytopenia Detected 8 Months After COVID-19 Vaccination

Abstract Pseudothrombocytopenia is an in vitro phenomenon of platelet aggregation due to conformational changes and exposure of cryptic antigens on the platelet surface caused by anticoagulants, leading to the aggregation of platelets and falsely lower automated platelet counts. Although it has no c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Laboratory medicine 2022-09, Vol.53 (5), p.540-541
Hauptverfasser: Higuchi, Takakazu, Hoshi, Takao, Nakajima, Astuko, Haruki, Kosuke
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container_end_page 541
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container_title Laboratory medicine
container_volume 53
creator Higuchi, Takakazu
Hoshi, Takao
Nakajima, Astuko
Haruki, Kosuke
description Abstract Pseudothrombocytopenia is an in vitro phenomenon of platelet aggregation due to conformational changes and exposure of cryptic antigens on the platelet surface caused by anticoagulants, leading to the aggregation of platelets and falsely lower automated platelet counts. Although it has no clinical relevance, it can lead to unnecessary fear, diagnostic errors, or unnecessary tests and interventions when unrecognized. Pseudothrombocytopenia was detected in a 25-year-old woman 8 months after the second dose of mRNA COVID-19 vaccine, BNT162b2. The pseudothrombocytopenia was transient and the duration was shorter than 3 months. As pseudothromobocytopenia is not detected unless blood is drawn for other objectives, it is difficult to determine its true occurrence among recipients of vaccines. This case shows that pseudothrombocytopenia may develop transiently even months after COVID-19 vaccination and should be considered when thrombocytopenia is found in recipients of the vaccine to avoid unnecessary fear, diagnostic errors, or unnecessary tests and interventions.
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Although it has no clinical relevance, it can lead to unnecessary fear, diagnostic errors, or unnecessary tests and interventions when unrecognized. Pseudothrombocytopenia was detected in a 25-year-old woman 8 months after the second dose of mRNA COVID-19 vaccine, BNT162b2. The pseudothrombocytopenia was transient and the duration was shorter than 3 months. As pseudothromobocytopenia is not detected unless blood is drawn for other objectives, it is difficult to determine its true occurrence among recipients of vaccines. This case shows that pseudothrombocytopenia may develop transiently even months after COVID-19 vaccination and should be considered when thrombocytopenia is found in recipients of the vaccine to avoid unnecessary fear, diagnostic errors, or unnecessary tests and interventions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-5027</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-7730</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/labmed/lmac031</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35640881</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>US: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Antibodies ; Anticoagulants ; Anticoagulants (Medicine) ; Antigens ; Blood platelets ; Case Study ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 vaccines ; Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid ; Immunization ; Medical errors ; Patients ; RNA ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ; Thrombocytopenia ; Vaccination</subject><ispartof>Laboratory medicine, 2022-09, Vol.53 (5), p.540-541</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pathology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com 2022</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pathology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 Oxford University Press</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pathology. All rights reserved. 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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Antibodies
Anticoagulants
Anticoagulants (Medicine)
Antigens
Blood platelets
Case Study
Coronaviruses
COVID-19 vaccines
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
Immunization
Medical errors
Patients
RNA
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Thrombocytopenia
Vaccination
title Transient Pseudothrombocytopenia Detected 8 Months After COVID-19 Vaccination
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