Laparoscopy-Assisted Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) in Ectopic Pelvic Kidney
An ectopic kidney is a rare developmental anomaly in which the kidney can be pelvic, iliac, abdominal, and thoracic, and affected patients are more prone to conditions such as reflux, pelvic ureteric junction (PUJ) obstruction, hydronephrosis, nephrolithiasis, and even renal failure than patients wi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2022-07, Vol.14 (7) |
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| creator | Ahmadi, Abdolsalam Al Rashed, Ahmed A Ebrahim, Sayed H Hasan, Omran Alaradi, Husain Abdulaziz, Khalid Jalal, Akbar Awad, Nader |
| description | An ectopic kidney is a rare developmental anomaly in which the kidney can be pelvic, iliac, abdominal, and thoracic, and affected patients are more prone to conditions such as reflux, pelvic ureteric junction (PUJ) obstruction, hydronephrosis, nephrolithiasis, and even renal failure than patients with normally structured kidneys. In this case, we present a 43-year-old male who is a known case of ectopic left pelvic kidney and presented with chronic lower abdominal pain. Upon imaging, it was revealed that he had a staghorn stone for which he underwent laparoscopy-assisted percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL).Postoperatively, the patient underwent a quick recovery and was discharged on postoperative day 3 without any perioperative complications. Hence given our experience with this case and the similar experiences of urologists over time, the use of laparoscopy-assisted PCNL appears to create a safe way of entering the abdomen and locating the ectopic kidney as well as provide visual guidance in puncture and dilatation all the while protecting the adjacent structures from harm. This demonstrates that laparoscopy-assisted PCNL is a feasible safe and minimally invasive procedure for patients with ectopic kidneys presenting with large stones. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.7759/cureus.26928 |
| format | Article |
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In this case, we present a 43-year-old male who is a known case of ectopic left pelvic kidney and presented with chronic lower abdominal pain. Upon imaging, it was revealed that he had a staghorn stone for which he underwent laparoscopy-assisted percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL).Postoperatively, the patient underwent a quick recovery and was discharged on postoperative day 3 without any perioperative complications. Hence given our experience with this case and the similar experiences of urologists over time, the use of laparoscopy-assisted PCNL appears to create a safe way of entering the abdomen and locating the ectopic kidney as well as provide visual guidance in puncture and dilatation all the while protecting the adjacent structures from harm. This demonstrates that laparoscopy-assisted PCNL is a feasible safe and minimally invasive procedure for patients with ectopic kidneys presenting with large stones.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7759/cureus.26928</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35989799</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Palo Alto: Cureus Inc</publisher><subject>Abdomen ; Bladder ; Case reports ; Catheters ; Hematuria ; Hydronephrosis ; Kidneys ; Laparoscopy ; Lithotripsy ; Patients ; Pelvis ; Surgery ; Urology</subject><ispartof>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), 2022-07, Vol.14 (7)</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2022, Ahmadi et al. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022, Ahmadi et al. 2022 Ahmadi et al.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c243t-2f6831b5920fcedd5ec2f73b56adccab4d8ef0dd22da919169a2cdfaf77a433</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9379214/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9379214/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,886,27926,27927,53793,53795</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ahmadi, Abdolsalam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al Rashed, Ahmed A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ebrahim, Sayed H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasan, Omran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alaradi, Husain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdulaziz, Khalid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jalal, Akbar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Awad, Nader</creatorcontrib><title>Laparoscopy-Assisted Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) in Ectopic Pelvic Kidney</title><title>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</title><description>An ectopic kidney is a rare developmental anomaly in which the kidney can be pelvic, iliac, abdominal, and thoracic, and affected patients are more prone to conditions such as reflux, pelvic ureteric junction (PUJ) obstruction, hydronephrosis, nephrolithiasis, and even renal failure than patients with normally structured kidneys. 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This demonstrates that laparoscopy-assisted PCNL is a feasible safe and minimally invasive procedure for patients with ectopic kidneys presenting with large stones.</description><subject>Abdomen</subject><subject>Bladder</subject><subject>Case reports</subject><subject>Catheters</subject><subject>Hematuria</subject><subject>Hydronephrosis</subject><subject>Kidneys</subject><subject>Laparoscopy</subject><subject>Lithotripsy</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Pelvis</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Urology</subject><issn>2168-8184</issn><issn>2168-8184</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkVtLAzEQhYMottS--QMWfFFwa5K9JHkRSqkXXGqhvodsLjal3azJbmH_vVtbRJ_OwJw5M8wHwDWCE0Iy9iBbr9swwTnD9AwMMcppTBFNz__UAzAOYQMhRJBgSOAlGCQZo4wwNgSrQtTCuyBd3cXTEGxotIqW2su2EZV2bYgWul57t7XN2jXe1qGLbpezRXEX2Sqay8bVVvYD230vb1ZVursCF0Zsgx6fdARWT_OP2UtcvD-_zqZFLHGaNDE2OU1QmTEMjdRKZVpiQ5Iyy4WSUpSpotpApTBWgiGGciawVEYYQkSaJCPweEyt23KnldRV48WW197uhO-4E5b_71R2zT_dnrOEMIzSPuDmFODdV6tDwzeu9VV_MccE0jxjhB5c90eX7L8UvDa_GxDkBwb8yID_MEi-Abp2fHI</recordid><startdate>20220716</startdate><enddate>20220716</enddate><creator>Ahmadi, Abdolsalam</creator><creator>Al Rashed, Ahmed A</creator><creator>Ebrahim, Sayed H</creator><creator>Hasan, Omran</creator><creator>Alaradi, Husain</creator><creator>Abdulaziz, Khalid</creator><creator>Jalal, Akbar</creator><creator>Awad, Nader</creator><general>Cureus Inc</general><general>Cureus</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220716</creationdate><title>Laparoscopy-Assisted Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) in Ectopic Pelvic Kidney</title><author>Ahmadi, Abdolsalam ; 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In this case, we present a 43-year-old male who is a known case of ectopic left pelvic kidney and presented with chronic lower abdominal pain. Upon imaging, it was revealed that he had a staghorn stone for which he underwent laparoscopy-assisted percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL).Postoperatively, the patient underwent a quick recovery and was discharged on postoperative day 3 without any perioperative complications. Hence given our experience with this case and the similar experiences of urologists over time, the use of laparoscopy-assisted PCNL appears to create a safe way of entering the abdomen and locating the ectopic kidney as well as provide visual guidance in puncture and dilatation all the while protecting the adjacent structures from harm. This demonstrates that laparoscopy-assisted PCNL is a feasible safe and minimally invasive procedure for patients with ectopic kidneys presenting with large stones.</abstract><cop>Palo Alto</cop><pub>Cureus Inc</pub><pmid>35989799</pmid><doi>10.7759/cureus.26928</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Abdomen Bladder Case reports Catheters Hematuria Hydronephrosis Kidneys Laparoscopy Lithotripsy Patients Pelvis Surgery Urology |
| title | Laparoscopy-Assisted Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) in Ectopic Pelvic Kidney |
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