Temporal Changes in Electrolytes, Acid-Base, QTc Duration, and Point-of-Care Ultrasound during Inpatient Hemodialysis Sessions
Of the more than 550,000 patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis (HD) in the United States, each has an average of 1.6 admissions annually (>880,000 inpatient HD sessions). Little is known about the temporal changes in laboratory values, ECGs, and intravascular and extravascular volume during...
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description | Of the more than 550,000 patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis (HD) in the United States, each has an average of 1.6 admissions annually (>880,000 inpatient HD sessions). Little is known about the temporal changes in laboratory values, ECGs, and intravascular and extravascular volume during inpatient HD sessions.
In this prospective cohort study of hospitalized HD patients, we assessed intradialytic laboratory values (metabolic panels, blood gases, ionized calcium levels), ECGs, and sonographic measures of volume status.
Among 30 participants undergoing HD (mean age 62 years; 53% men, 43% Black) laboratory values had the largest changes in the first hour of HD. There was no significant change in ionized calcium levels pre- to post-HD (change: -0.01±0.07,
=0.24); 12 of 30 and 17 of 30 patients had levels below the lower reference limit at the beginning and end of HD, respectively. The mean pH increased pre- to post-HD (change: 0.06±0.04, |
doi_str_mv | 10.34067/KID.0001652022 |
format | Article |
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In this prospective cohort study of hospitalized HD patients, we assessed intradialytic laboratory values (metabolic panels, blood gases, ionized calcium levels), ECGs, and sonographic measures of volume status.
Among 30 participants undergoing HD (mean age 62 years; 53% men, 43% Black) laboratory values had the largest changes in the first hour of HD. There was no significant change in ionized calcium levels pre- to post-HD (change: -0.01±0.07,
=0.24); 12 of 30 and 17 of 30 patients had levels below the lower reference limit at the beginning and end of HD, respectively. The mean pH increased pre- to post-HD (change: 0.06±0.04,
<0.001); 21 of 30 had a pH above the upper reference limit post-HD. There was a trend toward longer median QTc duration from pre- to post-HD (change: 7.5 msec [-5 msec, 19 msec],
=0.07). The sum of B lines on lung ultrasound decreased from pre- to post-HD (median decrease: 3 [1, 7],
<0.01). The collapsibility index of the inferior vena cava increased pre- to post-HD (median increase: 4.8% [1.5%, 13.4%],
=0.01), whereas internal jugular vein diameter did not change (
=0.24).
Among hospitalized patients undergoing HD, we found dynamic changes in laboratory values, QTc duration, and volume status. Further research is required to assess whether HD prescriptions can be tailored to alter these variations to potentially improve patient outcomes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2641-7650</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2641-7650</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.34067/KID.0001652022</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35919528</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Society of Nephrology</publisher><subject>Calcium ; Electrolytes ; Female ; Humans ; Inpatients ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Original Investigation ; Point-of-Care Systems ; Prospective Studies ; Renal Dialysis</subject><ispartof>Kidney360, 2022-07, Vol.3 (7), p.1217-1227</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2022 by the American Society of Nephrology.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 by the American Society of Nephrology 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-e454b3a273e165c1f416f38242668e835431f181c37e113a8fc75877b1cec5023</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0299-0533 ; 0000-0001-8894-0790 ; 0000-0003-4481-7867 ; 0000-0002-5243-1959 ; 0000-0003-2879-8862</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9337888/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9337888/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35919528$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ravi, Katherine Scovner</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Espersen, Caroline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Curtis, Katherine A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cunningham, Jonathan W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jering, Karola S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prasad, Narayana G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Platz, Elke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mc Causland, Finnian R</creatorcontrib><title>Temporal Changes in Electrolytes, Acid-Base, QTc Duration, and Point-of-Care Ultrasound during Inpatient Hemodialysis Sessions</title><title>Kidney360</title><addtitle>Kidney360</addtitle><description>Of the more than 550,000 patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis (HD) in the United States, each has an average of 1.6 admissions annually (>880,000 inpatient HD sessions). Little is known about the temporal changes in laboratory values, ECGs, and intravascular and extravascular volume during inpatient HD sessions.
In this prospective cohort study of hospitalized HD patients, we assessed intradialytic laboratory values (metabolic panels, blood gases, ionized calcium levels), ECGs, and sonographic measures of volume status.
Among 30 participants undergoing HD (mean age 62 years; 53% men, 43% Black) laboratory values had the largest changes in the first hour of HD. There was no significant change in ionized calcium levels pre- to post-HD (change: -0.01±0.07,
=0.24); 12 of 30 and 17 of 30 patients had levels below the lower reference limit at the beginning and end of HD, respectively. The mean pH increased pre- to post-HD (change: 0.06±0.04,
<0.001); 21 of 30 had a pH above the upper reference limit post-HD. There was a trend toward longer median QTc duration from pre- to post-HD (change: 7.5 msec [-5 msec, 19 msec],
=0.07). The sum of B lines on lung ultrasound decreased from pre- to post-HD (median decrease: 3 [1, 7],
<0.01). The collapsibility index of the inferior vena cava increased pre- to post-HD (median increase: 4.8% [1.5%, 13.4%],
=0.01), whereas internal jugular vein diameter did not change (
=0.24).
Among hospitalized patients undergoing HD, we found dynamic changes in laboratory values, QTc duration, and volume status. Further research is required to assess whether HD prescriptions can be tailored to alter these variations to potentially improve patient outcomes.</description><subject>Calcium</subject><subject>Electrolytes</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inpatients</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original Investigation</subject><subject>Point-of-Care Systems</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Renal Dialysis</subject><issn>2641-7650</issn><issn>2641-7650</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkc1v1DAQxS1ERau2Z27IRw6b1h-J7VyQyrbQVSsBYnu2vM5ka5TYiydB2gt_OxYtpT3NSPObN2_0CHnL2ZmsmdLnN6vLM8YYV41gQrwiR0LVvNKqYa-f9YfkFPFH4UQrhJHqDTmUTcvbRpgj8nsN4y5lN9DlvYtbQBoivRrATzkN-wlwQS986KqPDmFBv609vZyzm0KKC-piR7-mEKcq9dXSZaB3w5QdprkMujmHuKWruCs0xIlew5i64IY9BqTfAbFo4Ak56N2AcPpYj8ndp6v18rq6_fJ5tby4rbys9VRB3dQb6YSWUJ71vK-56qURtVDKgJFNLXnPDfdSA-fSmd7rxmi94R58w4Q8Jh8edHfzZoTOF0PlZ7vLYXR5b5ML9uUkhnu7Tb9sK6U2xhSB948COf2cASc7BvQwDC5CmtEK1WqlFVe6oOcPqM8JMUP_dIYz-zc4W4Kz_4MrG--eu3vi_8Uk_wACT5Qk</recordid><startdate>20220728</startdate><enddate>20220728</enddate><creator>Ravi, Katherine Scovner</creator><creator>Espersen, Caroline</creator><creator>Curtis, Katherine A</creator><creator>Cunningham, Jonathan W</creator><creator>Jering, Karola S</creator><creator>Prasad, Narayana G</creator><creator>Platz, Elke</creator><creator>Mc Causland, Finnian R</creator><general>American Society of Nephrology</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0299-0533</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8894-0790</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-7867</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5243-1959</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2879-8862</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220728</creationdate><title>Temporal Changes in Electrolytes, Acid-Base, QTc Duration, and Point-of-Care Ultrasound during Inpatient Hemodialysis Sessions</title><author>Ravi, Katherine Scovner ; Espersen, Caroline ; Curtis, Katherine A ; Cunningham, Jonathan W ; Jering, Karola S ; Prasad, Narayana G ; Platz, Elke ; Mc Causland, Finnian R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-e454b3a273e165c1f416f38242668e835431f181c37e113a8fc75877b1cec5023</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Calcium</topic><topic>Electrolytes</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inpatients</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Original Investigation</topic><topic>Point-of-Care Systems</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Renal Dialysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ravi, Katherine Scovner</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Espersen, Caroline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Curtis, Katherine A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cunningham, Jonathan W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jering, Karola S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prasad, Narayana G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Platz, Elke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mc Causland, Finnian R</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Kidney360</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ravi, Katherine Scovner</au><au>Espersen, Caroline</au><au>Curtis, Katherine A</au><au>Cunningham, Jonathan W</au><au>Jering, Karola S</au><au>Prasad, Narayana G</au><au>Platz, Elke</au><au>Mc Causland, Finnian R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Temporal Changes in Electrolytes, Acid-Base, QTc Duration, and Point-of-Care Ultrasound during Inpatient Hemodialysis Sessions</atitle><jtitle>Kidney360</jtitle><addtitle>Kidney360</addtitle><date>2022-07-28</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>3</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1217</spage><epage>1227</epage><pages>1217-1227</pages><issn>2641-7650</issn><eissn>2641-7650</eissn><abstract>Of the more than 550,000 patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis (HD) in the United States, each has an average of 1.6 admissions annually (>880,000 inpatient HD sessions). Little is known about the temporal changes in laboratory values, ECGs, and intravascular and extravascular volume during inpatient HD sessions.
In this prospective cohort study of hospitalized HD patients, we assessed intradialytic laboratory values (metabolic panels, blood gases, ionized calcium levels), ECGs, and sonographic measures of volume status.
Among 30 participants undergoing HD (mean age 62 years; 53% men, 43% Black) laboratory values had the largest changes in the first hour of HD. There was no significant change in ionized calcium levels pre- to post-HD (change: -0.01±0.07,
=0.24); 12 of 30 and 17 of 30 patients had levels below the lower reference limit at the beginning and end of HD, respectively. The mean pH increased pre- to post-HD (change: 0.06±0.04,
<0.001); 21 of 30 had a pH above the upper reference limit post-HD. There was a trend toward longer median QTc duration from pre- to post-HD (change: 7.5 msec [-5 msec, 19 msec],
=0.07). The sum of B lines on lung ultrasound decreased from pre- to post-HD (median decrease: 3 [1, 7],
<0.01). The collapsibility index of the inferior vena cava increased pre- to post-HD (median increase: 4.8% [1.5%, 13.4%],
=0.01), whereas internal jugular vein diameter did not change (
=0.24).
Among hospitalized patients undergoing HD, we found dynamic changes in laboratory values, QTc duration, and volume status. Further research is required to assess whether HD prescriptions can be tailored to alter these variations to potentially improve patient outcomes.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Society of Nephrology</pub><pmid>35919528</pmid><doi>10.34067/KID.0001652022</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0299-0533</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8894-0790</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-7867</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5243-1959</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2879-8862</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Calcium Electrolytes Female Humans Inpatients Male Middle Aged Original Investigation Point-of-Care Systems Prospective Studies Renal Dialysis |
title | Temporal Changes in Electrolytes, Acid-Base, QTc Duration, and Point-of-Care Ultrasound during Inpatient Hemodialysis Sessions |
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