Message Source Credibility and E-Cigarette Harm Perceptions among Young Adults
This study examined the effect of message source credibility on e-cigarette harm perceptions among U.S. young adults. An online experimental study was conducted where young adults (n = 302, Mage = 23.7) were randomized to an e-cigarette public health education message from an expert or a peer young...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2022-07, Vol.19 (15), p.9123 |
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description | This study examined the effect of message source credibility on e-cigarette harm perceptions among U.S. young adults. An online experimental study was conducted where young adults (n = 302, Mage = 23.7) were randomized to an e-cigarette public health education message from an expert or a peer young adult. Then, participants answered questions about their perceptions about the message source and e-cigarettes. Results suggest that young adults rated experts as a more credible source (vs. peer) (b = −0.39, SE = 0.15, 95% CI [−0.67, −0.10], p < 0.01). Young adults reported greater perceived credibility of the expert message (vs. peer), which was associated with increased e-cigarette harm perceptions. Increased perceived source credibility mediated the association of increased e-cigarette absolute harm perceptions from viewing an expert message (b = −0.11, SE = 0.04, 95% CI: −0.20, −0.02). Source credibility should be considered when designing e-cigarette education messages for young adults. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph19159123 |
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An online experimental study was conducted where young adults (n = 302, Mage = 23.7) were randomized to an e-cigarette public health education message from an expert or a peer young adult. Then, participants answered questions about their perceptions about the message source and e-cigarettes. Results suggest that young adults rated experts as a more credible source (vs. peer) (b = −0.39, SE = 0.15, 95% CI [−0.67, −0.10], p < 0.01). Young adults reported greater perceived credibility of the expert message (vs. peer), which was associated with increased e-cigarette harm perceptions. Increased perceived source credibility mediated the association of increased e-cigarette absolute harm perceptions from viewing an expert message (b = −0.11, SE = 0.04, 95% CI: −0.20, −0.02). Source credibility should be considered when designing e-cigarette education messages for young adults.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19159123</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35897488</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adults ; Cigarettes ; College graduates ; Credibility ; Demographics ; Education ; Electronic cigarettes ; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems ; Ethnicity ; Health Education ; Humans ; Peers ; Perceptions ; Public health ; Smoking ; Tobacco ; Tobacco Products ; Trust ; Vaping ; Vaping - epidemiology ; Young Adult ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022-07, Vol.19 (15), p.9123</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 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Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-3714f7b00e9846b404697d9bfbec4f11c0e7ecd8a2c9a336d046a180640004e23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-3714f7b00e9846b404697d9bfbec4f11c0e7ecd8a2c9a336d046a180640004e23</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9932-4376</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9329714/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9329714/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,886,27929,27930,53796,53798</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35897488$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Donghee N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stevens, Elise M</creatorcontrib><title>Message Source Credibility and E-Cigarette Harm Perceptions among Young Adults</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>This study examined the effect of message source credibility on e-cigarette harm perceptions among U.S. young adults. An online experimental study was conducted where young adults (n = 302, Mage = 23.7) were randomized to an e-cigarette public health education message from an expert or a peer young adult. Then, participants answered questions about their perceptions about the message source and e-cigarettes. Results suggest that young adults rated experts as a more credible source (vs. peer) (b = −0.39, SE = 0.15, 95% CI [−0.67, −0.10], p < 0.01). Young adults reported greater perceived credibility of the expert message (vs. peer), which was associated with increased e-cigarette harm perceptions. Increased perceived source credibility mediated the association of increased e-cigarette absolute harm perceptions from viewing an expert message (b = −0.11, SE = 0.04, 95% CI: −0.20, −0.02). Source credibility should be considered when designing e-cigarette education messages for young adults.</description><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Cigarettes</subject><subject>College graduates</subject><subject>Credibility</subject><subject>Demographics</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Electronic cigarettes</subject><subject>Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Health Education</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Peers</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Tobacco</subject><subject>Tobacco Products</subject><subject>Trust</subject><subject>Vaping</subject><subject>Vaping - epidemiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkctLxDAQxoMovq8epeDFS3XSZNPkIsiyPsAXqAdPIU2na5a2WZNW8L834gP1kgnkN998k4-QPQpHjCk4dgsMy2eq6ETRgq2QTSoE5FwAXf113yBbMS4AmORCrZMNNpGq5FJukptrjNHMMbv3Y7CYTQPWrnKtG94y09fZLJ-6uQk4DJhdmNBld5iw5eB8HzPT-X6ePfkxnaf12A5xh6w1po24-1W3yePZ7GF6kV_dnl9OT69yy6kcclZS3pQVAKrkqOKQbJW1qpoKLW8otYAl2lqawirDmKgTYKgEwQGAY8G2ycmn7nKsOqwt9kMwrV4G15nwpr1x-u9L75713L9qxQqVhieBwy-B4F9GjIPuXLTYtqZHP0ZdCCUARDERCT34hy7SX_VpPV2UABPFhJSJOvqkbPAxBmx-zFDQH1Hpv1Glhv3fK_zg39mwd9TukCY</recordid><startdate>20220726</startdate><enddate>20220726</enddate><creator>Lee, Donghee N</creator><creator>Stevens, Elise M</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9932-4376</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220726</creationdate><title>Message Source Credibility and E-Cigarette Harm Perceptions among Young Adults</title><author>Lee, Donghee N ; Stevens, Elise M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-3714f7b00e9846b404697d9bfbec4f11c0e7ecd8a2c9a336d046a180640004e23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Cigarettes</topic><topic>College graduates</topic><topic>Credibility</topic><topic>Demographics</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Electronic cigarettes</topic><topic>Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems</topic><topic>Ethnicity</topic><topic>Health Education</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Peers</topic><topic>Perceptions</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Tobacco</topic><topic>Tobacco Products</topic><topic>Trust</topic><topic>Vaping</topic><topic>Vaping - epidemiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Donghee N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stevens, Elise M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Donghee N</au><au>Stevens, Elise M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Message Source Credibility and E-Cigarette Harm Perceptions among Young Adults</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><date>2022-07-26</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>15</issue><spage>9123</spage><pages>9123-</pages><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><eissn>1660-4601</eissn><abstract>This study examined the effect of message source credibility on e-cigarette harm perceptions among U.S. young adults. An online experimental study was conducted where young adults (n = 302, Mage = 23.7) were randomized to an e-cigarette public health education message from an expert or a peer young adult. Then, participants answered questions about their perceptions about the message source and e-cigarettes. Results suggest that young adults rated experts as a more credible source (vs. peer) (b = −0.39, SE = 0.15, 95% CI [−0.67, −0.10], p < 0.01). Young adults reported greater perceived credibility of the expert message (vs. peer), which was associated with increased e-cigarette harm perceptions. Increased perceived source credibility mediated the association of increased e-cigarette absolute harm perceptions from viewing an expert message (b = −0.11, SE = 0.04, 95% CI: −0.20, −0.02). 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subjects | Adults Cigarettes College graduates Credibility Demographics Education Electronic cigarettes Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems Ethnicity Health Education Humans Peers Perceptions Public health Smoking Tobacco Tobacco Products Trust Vaping Vaping - epidemiology Young Adult Young adults |
title | Message Source Credibility and E-Cigarette Harm Perceptions among Young Adults |
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