Subcutaneous Levodopa Infusion for Parkinson's Disease: 1‐Year Data from the Open‐Label BeyoND Study

ABSTRACT Background Continuous, subcutaneous (SC) levodopa/carbidopa infusion with ND0612 is under development as a treatment for patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and motor fluctuations. Objective Evaluate 1‐year safety data. Methods BeyoND is an open‐label study evaluating the long‐term...

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Veröffentlicht in:Movement disorders 2021-11, Vol.36 (11), p.2687-2692
Hauptverfasser: Poewe, Werner, Stocchi, Fabrizio, Arkadir, David, Ebersbach, Georg, Ellenbogen, Aaron L., Giladi, Nir, Isaacson, Stuart H., Kieburtz, Karl, LeWitt, Peter, Olanow, C. Warren, Simuni, Tanya, Thomas, Astrid, Zlotogorski, Abraham, Adar, Liat, Case, Ryan, Oren, Sheila, Fuchs Orenbach, Shir, Rosenfeld, Olivia, Sasson, Nissim, Yardeni, Tami, Espay, Alberto J.
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container_end_page 2692
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2687
container_title Movement disorders
container_volume 36
creator Poewe, Werner
Stocchi, Fabrizio
Arkadir, David
Ebersbach, Georg
Ellenbogen, Aaron L.
Giladi, Nir
Isaacson, Stuart H.
Kieburtz, Karl
LeWitt, Peter
Olanow, C. Warren
Simuni, Tanya
Thomas, Astrid
Zlotogorski, Abraham
Adar, Liat
Case, Ryan
Oren, Sheila
Fuchs Orenbach, Shir
Rosenfeld, Olivia
Sasson, Nissim
Yardeni, Tami
Espay, Alberto J.
description ABSTRACT Background Continuous, subcutaneous (SC) levodopa/carbidopa infusion with ND0612 is under development as a treatment for patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and motor fluctuations. Objective Evaluate 1‐year safety data. Methods BeyoND is an open‐label study evaluating the long‐term safety of two ND0612 dosing regimens. Results Of the 214 enrolled patients (24‐hour SC infusion: n = 90; 16‐hour SC infusion: n = 124), 120 (56%) completed 12 months of treatment. Leading causes for study discontinuation were consent withdrawal (19.6%) and adverse events (17.3%). Rates of discontinuation were reduced from 49% to 29% after a protocol revision and retraining. Systemic safety was typical for PD patients treated with levodopa/carbidopa. Most patients experienced infusion site reactions, particularly nodules (30.8%) and hematoma (25.2%), which were judged mostly mild to moderate and led to discontinuation in only 10.3% of the participants. Conclusions Subcutaneous levodopa/carbidopa continuous infusion with ND0612 is generally safe, with typical infusion site reactions for SC delivery as the main adverse event. © 2021 The Authors. Movement Disorders published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mds.28758
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Warren ; Simuni, Tanya ; Thomas, Astrid ; Zlotogorski, Abraham ; Adar, Liat ; Case, Ryan ; Oren, Sheila ; Fuchs Orenbach, Shir ; Rosenfeld, Olivia ; Sasson, Nissim ; Yardeni, Tami ; Espay, Alberto J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Poewe, Werner ; Stocchi, Fabrizio ; Arkadir, David ; Ebersbach, Georg ; Ellenbogen, Aaron L. ; Giladi, Nir ; Isaacson, Stuart H. ; Kieburtz, Karl ; LeWitt, Peter ; Olanow, C. Warren ; Simuni, Tanya ; Thomas, Astrid ; Zlotogorski, Abraham ; Adar, Liat ; Case, Ryan ; Oren, Sheila ; Fuchs Orenbach, Shir ; Rosenfeld, Olivia ; Sasson, Nissim ; Yardeni, Tami ; Espay, Alberto J. ; BeyoND study group ; and for the BeyoND study group</creatorcontrib><description>ABSTRACT Background Continuous, subcutaneous (SC) levodopa/carbidopa infusion with ND0612 is under development as a treatment for patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and motor fluctuations. Objective Evaluate 1‐year safety data. Methods BeyoND is an open‐label study evaluating the long‐term safety of two ND0612 dosing regimens. Results Of the 214 enrolled patients (24‐hour SC infusion: n = 90; 16‐hour SC infusion: n = 124), 120 (56%) completed 12 months of treatment. Leading causes for study discontinuation were consent withdrawal (19.6%) and adverse events (17.3%). Rates of discontinuation were reduced from 49% to 29% after a protocol revision and retraining. Systemic safety was typical for PD patients treated with levodopa/carbidopa. Most patients experienced infusion site reactions, particularly nodules (30.8%) and hematoma (25.2%), which were judged mostly mild to moderate and led to discontinuation in only 10.3% of the participants. Conclusions Subcutaneous levodopa/carbidopa continuous infusion with ND0612 is generally safe, with typical infusion site reactions for SC delivery as the main adverse event. © 2021 The Authors. Movement Disorders published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-3185</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-8257</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/mds.28758</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34496081</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adverse events ; Antiparkinson Agents - adverse effects ; Brief Report ; Carbidopa - adverse effects ; Drug Combinations ; Gels ; Hematoma ; Humans ; infusion ; Levodopa ; Levodopa - adverse effects ; Movement disorders ; ND0612 ; Neurodegenerative diseases ; Parkinson Disease - drug therapy ; Parkinson's disease ; Patients ; Regular Issue ; Safety ; subcutaneous</subject><ispartof>Movement disorders, 2021-11, Vol.36 (11), p.2687-2692</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society</rights><rights>2021 The Authors. 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Warren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simuni, Tanya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Astrid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zlotogorski, Abraham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adar, Liat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Case, Ryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oren, Sheila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuchs Orenbach, Shir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosenfeld, Olivia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasson, Nissim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yardeni, Tami</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Espay, Alberto J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BeyoND study group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>and for the BeyoND study group</creatorcontrib><title>Subcutaneous Levodopa Infusion for Parkinson's Disease: 1‐Year Data from the Open‐Label BeyoND Study</title><title>Movement disorders</title><addtitle>Mov Disord</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT Background Continuous, subcutaneous (SC) levodopa/carbidopa infusion with ND0612 is under development as a treatment for patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and motor fluctuations. Objective Evaluate 1‐year safety data. Methods BeyoND is an open‐label study evaluating the long‐term safety of two ND0612 dosing regimens. Results Of the 214 enrolled patients (24‐hour SC infusion: n = 90; 16‐hour SC infusion: n = 124), 120 (56%) completed 12 months of treatment. Leading causes for study discontinuation were consent withdrawal (19.6%) and adverse events (17.3%). Rates of discontinuation were reduced from 49% to 29% after a protocol revision and retraining. Systemic safety was typical for PD patients treated with levodopa/carbidopa. Most patients experienced infusion site reactions, particularly nodules (30.8%) and hematoma (25.2%), which were judged mostly mild to moderate and led to discontinuation in only 10.3% of the participants. Conclusions Subcutaneous levodopa/carbidopa continuous infusion with ND0612 is generally safe, with typical infusion site reactions for SC delivery as the main adverse event. © 2021 The Authors. 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Warren</au><au>Simuni, Tanya</au><au>Thomas, Astrid</au><au>Zlotogorski, Abraham</au><au>Adar, Liat</au><au>Case, Ryan</au><au>Oren, Sheila</au><au>Fuchs Orenbach, Shir</au><au>Rosenfeld, Olivia</au><au>Sasson, Nissim</au><au>Yardeni, Tami</au><au>Espay, Alberto J.</au><aucorp>BeyoND study group</aucorp><aucorp>and for the BeyoND study group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Subcutaneous Levodopa Infusion for Parkinson's Disease: 1‐Year Data from the Open‐Label BeyoND Study</atitle><jtitle>Movement disorders</jtitle><addtitle>Mov Disord</addtitle><date>2021-11</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>2687</spage><epage>2692</epage><pages>2687-2692</pages><issn>0885-3185</issn><eissn>1531-8257</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT Background Continuous, subcutaneous (SC) levodopa/carbidopa infusion with ND0612 is under development as a treatment for patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and motor fluctuations. Objective Evaluate 1‐year safety data. Methods BeyoND is an open‐label study evaluating the long‐term safety of two ND0612 dosing regimens. Results Of the 214 enrolled patients (24‐hour SC infusion: n = 90; 16‐hour SC infusion: n = 124), 120 (56%) completed 12 months of treatment. Leading causes for study discontinuation were consent withdrawal (19.6%) and adverse events (17.3%). Rates of discontinuation were reduced from 49% to 29% after a protocol revision and retraining. Systemic safety was typical for PD patients treated with levodopa/carbidopa. Most patients experienced infusion site reactions, particularly nodules (30.8%) and hematoma (25.2%), which were judged mostly mild to moderate and led to discontinuation in only 10.3% of the participants. Conclusions Subcutaneous levodopa/carbidopa continuous infusion with ND0612 is generally safe, with typical infusion site reactions for SC delivery as the main adverse event. © 2021 The Authors. 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subjects Adverse events
Antiparkinson Agents - adverse effects
Brief Report
Carbidopa - adverse effects
Drug Combinations
Gels
Hematoma
Humans
infusion
Levodopa
Levodopa - adverse effects
Movement disorders
ND0612
Neurodegenerative diseases
Parkinson Disease - drug therapy
Parkinson's disease
Patients
Regular Issue
Safety
subcutaneous
title Subcutaneous Levodopa Infusion for Parkinson's Disease: 1‐Year Data from the Open‐Label BeyoND Study
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