Plasmavigilance—Adverse events among US Source plasma donors

Background Source plasma (SP) is the primary starting material for 87% of plasma‐derived medicinal products globally. Plasmavigilance is a program designed to collect, analyze, and monitor donor adverse events (AEs) across the SP collection industry. Donor retention depends on donors having a safe a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transfusion (Philadelphia, Pa.) Pa.), 2021-10, Vol.61 (10), p.2941-2957
Hauptverfasser: Schreiber, George B., Becker, Mark, Fransen, Michelle, Hershman, Janet, Lenart, James, Song, Guang, Simon, Toby
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container_end_page 2957
container_issue 10
container_start_page 2941
container_title Transfusion (Philadelphia, Pa.)
container_volume 61
creator Schreiber, George B.
Becker, Mark
Fransen, Michelle
Hershman, Janet
Lenart, James
Song, Guang
Simon, Toby
description Background Source plasma (SP) is the primary starting material for 87% of plasma‐derived medicinal products globally. Plasmavigilance is a program designed to collect, analyze, and monitor donor adverse events (AEs) across the SP collection industry. Donor retention depends on donors having a safe and satisfactory experience. This study analyzes AE rates and SP donor characteristics that may be predictors of an AE. Study Design and Methods Donation data for 1.1 million donors making 12,183,182 SP donations over a 4‐month period were analyzed. This represented approximately 72% of the donations collected by the U.S. plasma industry. The Standard for Recording Donor Adverse Events was used for AE definitions and classifications. Results The overall AE rate was 15.85/104 donations. The two AEs with the highest rates were Hypotensive and Phlebotomy events (8.32 and 5.91/104 donations, respectively). Females had higher overall AE rates than males (25.76 vs. 9.85/104 donations), and first‐time donors had higher overall AE rates than repeat donors (136.66 vs. 12.37/104 donations). Weight, body mass index, age, and pre‐donation estimated blood volume also were predictors of AE. Discussion SP donors have low AE rates with 90% being events classified as Hypotensive or Phlebotomy. Special attention and mitigation strategies should be directed to donors who are young, lightweight (between 100 and 124 pounds), female, or first‐time donors to further reduce the incidence of AE, continue to ensure the donor has a safe experience, and facilitate donor retention. See editorial on page 2803–2805, in this issue
doi_str_mv 10.1111/trf.16612
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Plasmavigilance is a program designed to collect, analyze, and monitor donor adverse events (AEs) across the SP collection industry. Donor retention depends on donors having a safe and satisfactory experience. This study analyzes AE rates and SP donor characteristics that may be predictors of an AE. Study Design and Methods Donation data for 1.1 million donors making 12,183,182 SP donations over a 4‐month period were analyzed. This represented approximately 72% of the donations collected by the U.S. plasma industry. The Standard for Recording Donor Adverse Events was used for AE definitions and classifications. Results The overall AE rate was 15.85/104 donations. The two AEs with the highest rates were Hypotensive and Phlebotomy events (8.32 and 5.91/104 donations, respectively). Females had higher overall AE rates than males (25.76 vs. 9.85/104 donations), and first‐time donors had higher overall AE rates than repeat donors (136.66 vs. 12.37/104 donations). Weight, body mass index, age, and pre‐donation estimated blood volume also were predictors of AE. Discussion SP donors have low AE rates with 90% being events classified as Hypotensive or Phlebotomy. Special attention and mitigation strategies should be directed to donors who are young, lightweight (between 100 and 124 pounds), female, or first‐time donors to further reduce the incidence of AE, continue to ensure the donor has a safe experience, and facilitate donor retention. See editorial on page 2803–2805, in this issue</description><identifier>ISSN: 0041-1132</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-2995</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/trf.16612</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34390267</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>adverse events ; Blood Donors and Blood Collection ; Blood volume ; Body mass ; Body mass index ; Body size ; donation frequency ; Phlebotomy ; Plasma ; plasmavigilance ; Retention ; source plasma</subject><ispartof>Transfusion (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2021-10, Vol.61 (10), p.2941-2957</ispartof><rights>2021 Plasma Protein Therapeutics Association. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of AABB.</rights><rights>2021. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). 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Plasmavigilance is a program designed to collect, analyze, and monitor donor adverse events (AEs) across the SP collection industry. Donor retention depends on donors having a safe and satisfactory experience. This study analyzes AE rates and SP donor characteristics that may be predictors of an AE. Study Design and Methods Donation data for 1.1 million donors making 12,183,182 SP donations over a 4‐month period were analyzed. This represented approximately 72% of the donations collected by the U.S. plasma industry. The Standard for Recording Donor Adverse Events was used for AE definitions and classifications. Results The overall AE rate was 15.85/104 donations. The two AEs with the highest rates were Hypotensive and Phlebotomy events (8.32 and 5.91/104 donations, respectively). Females had higher overall AE rates than males (25.76 vs. 9.85/104 donations), and first‐time donors had higher overall AE rates than repeat donors (136.66 vs. 12.37/104 donations). Weight, body mass index, age, and pre‐donation estimated blood volume also were predictors of AE. Discussion SP donors have low AE rates with 90% being events classified as Hypotensive or Phlebotomy. Special attention and mitigation strategies should be directed to donors who are young, lightweight (between 100 and 124 pounds), female, or first‐time donors to further reduce the incidence of AE, continue to ensure the donor has a safe experience, and facilitate donor retention. 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Plasmavigilance is a program designed to collect, analyze, and monitor donor adverse events (AEs) across the SP collection industry. Donor retention depends on donors having a safe and satisfactory experience. This study analyzes AE rates and SP donor characteristics that may be predictors of an AE. Study Design and Methods Donation data for 1.1 million donors making 12,183,182 SP donations over a 4‐month period were analyzed. This represented approximately 72% of the donations collected by the U.S. plasma industry. The Standard for Recording Donor Adverse Events was used for AE definitions and classifications. Results The overall AE rate was 15.85/104 donations. The two AEs with the highest rates were Hypotensive and Phlebotomy events (8.32 and 5.91/104 donations, respectively). Females had higher overall AE rates than males (25.76 vs. 9.85/104 donations), and first‐time donors had higher overall AE rates than repeat donors (136.66 vs. 12.37/104 donations). Weight, body mass index, age, and pre‐donation estimated blood volume also were predictors of AE. Discussion SP donors have low AE rates with 90% being events classified as Hypotensive or Phlebotomy. Special attention and mitigation strategies should be directed to donors who are young, lightweight (between 100 and 124 pounds), female, or first‐time donors to further reduce the incidence of AE, continue to ensure the donor has a safe experience, and facilitate donor retention. See editorial on page 2803–2805, in this issue</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>34390267</pmid><doi>10.1111/trf.16612</doi><tpages>17</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-5248</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects adverse events
Blood Donors and Blood Collection
Blood volume
Body mass
Body mass index
Body size
donation frequency
Phlebotomy
Plasma
plasmavigilance
Retention
source plasma
title Plasmavigilance—Adverse events among US Source plasma donors
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