Lewis‐Acid‐Catalyzed (3+2)‐Cycloadditions of Donor‐Acceptor Cyclopropanes with Thioketenes

The reactivity of donor‐acceptor (D‐A) cyclopropanes towards thioketenes was investigated. In a (3+2)‐cycloaddition using Sc(OTf)3 as a Lewis acidic catalyst, the corresponding exocyclic thioenol ethers (2‐methylidene tetrahydrothiophenes) were formed in moderate to good yields. Unsymmetrical thioke...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of organic chemistry 2021-12, Vol.2021 (46), p.6250-6253
Hauptverfasser: Mlostoń, Grzegorz, Kowalczyk, Mateusz, Augustin, André U., Jones, Peter G., Werz, Daniel B.
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container_end_page 6253
container_issue 46
container_start_page 6250
container_title European journal of organic chemistry
container_volume 2021
creator Mlostoń, Grzegorz
Kowalczyk, Mateusz
Augustin, André U.
Jones, Peter G.
Werz, Daniel B.
description The reactivity of donor‐acceptor (D‐A) cyclopropanes towards thioketenes was investigated. In a (3+2)‐cycloaddition using Sc(OTf)3 as a Lewis acidic catalyst, the corresponding exocyclic thioenol ethers (2‐methylidene tetrahydrothiophenes) were formed in moderate to good yields. Unsymmetrical thioketenes provided E/Z mixtures at the double bond, with the Z isomer being preferred. A series of dialkyl 2‐methylidene tetrahydrothiophene‐3,3‐dicarboxylates was prepared from (tert‐butyl)iso‐propyl thioketene via Lewis acid catalyzed (3+2)‐cycloaddition with D‐A cyclopropanes. In all studied cases the (Z)‐diastereoisomer was found as the main product.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ejoc.202100879
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Communication
Communications
Cycloaddition
Cyclopropane
D-A cyclopropanes
Ethers
Lewis acids
Organic compounds
Sulfur heterocycles
Thioketenes
title Lewis‐Acid‐Catalyzed (3+2)‐Cycloadditions of Donor‐Acceptor Cyclopropanes with Thioketenes
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