A multidisciplinary review about Encephalitozoon cuniculi in a One Health perspective
Encephalitozoon cuniculi is a microsporidian parasite mostly associated with its natural host, the rabbit ( Oryctolagus cuniculus ). However, other animals can be infected, like other mammals, birds, and even humans. Although it usually causes subclinical infection, it can also lead to encephalitozo...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Parasitology research (1987) 2022-09, Vol.121 (9), p.2463-2479 |
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| container_title | Parasitology research (1987) |
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| creator | Magalhães, Tomás Rodrigues Pinto, Filipe Fontes Queiroga, Felisbina Luisa |
| description | Encephalitozoon cuniculi
is a microsporidian parasite mostly associated with its natural host, the rabbit (
Oryctolagus cuniculus
). However, other animals can be infected, like other mammals, birds, and even humans. Although it usually causes subclinical infection, it can also lead to encephalitozoonosis, a clinical disease characterized by neurological, ocular, and/or renal signs that can be even fatal, especially in immunocompromised individuals. Therefore, this multidisciplinary review contributes with updated information about the
E. cuniculi
, deepening in its molecular and genetic characterization, its mechanisms of infection and transmission, and its prevalence among different species and geographic locations, in a One Health perspective. Recent information about the diagnostic and therapeutic approach in the main host species and the prophylaxis and infection control measures currently suggested are also discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00436-022-07562-z |
| format | Article |
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Oryctolagus cuniculus
). However, other animals can be infected, like other mammals, birds, and even humans. Although it usually causes subclinical infection, it can also lead to encephalitozoonosis, a clinical disease characterized by neurological, ocular, and/or renal signs that can be even fatal, especially in immunocompromised individuals. Therefore, this multidisciplinary review contributes with updated information about the
E. cuniculi
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E. cuniculi
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Oryctolagus cuniculus
). However, other animals can be infected, like other mammals, birds, and even humans. Although it usually causes subclinical infection, it can also lead to encephalitozoonosis, a clinical disease characterized by neurological, ocular, and/or renal signs that can be even fatal, especially in immunocompromised individuals. Therefore, this multidisciplinary review contributes with updated information about the
E. cuniculi
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| ispartof | Parasitology research (1987), 2022-09, Vol.121 (9), p.2463-2479 |
| issn | 0932-0113 1432-1955 |
| language | eng |
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| source | SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Disease transmission Encephalitozoon cuniculi Encephalitozoonosis Genetic aspects Immunology Infection Medical Microbiology Microbiology Prophylaxis Review Subclinical infection |
| title | A multidisciplinary review about Encephalitozoon cuniculi in a One Health perspective |
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