Effect of Early Surgical Intervention for Brain Tumors Associated with Epilepsy on the Improvement in Memory Performance

We evaluated the effect of early surgical intervention on the change in memory performance of patients with low-grade brain tumors associated with epilepsy. Twenty-three adult patients with low-grade brain tumors and epilepsy who underwent surgery at our institution between 2010 and 2019 were includ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurologia medico-chirurgica 2022/06/15, Vol.62(6), pp.286-293
Hauptverfasser: HIRANO, Tsukasa, SUZUKI, Hime, KOMATSU, Katsuya, KANNO, Aya, KIMURA, Yuusuke, ENATSU, Rei, OCHI, Satoko, OHNISHI, Hirofumi, MIKUNI, Nobuhiro
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 286
container_title Neurologia medico-chirurgica
container_volume 62
creator HIRANO, Tsukasa
SUZUKI, Hime
KOMATSU, Katsuya
KANNO, Aya
KIMURA, Yuusuke
ENATSU, Rei
OCHI, Satoko
OHNISHI, Hirofumi
MIKUNI, Nobuhiro
description We evaluated the effect of early surgical intervention on the change in memory performance of patients with low-grade brain tumors associated with epilepsy. Twenty-three adult patients with low-grade brain tumors and epilepsy who underwent surgery at our institution between 2010 and 2019 were included. The Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised (WMS-R) was used to assess cognitive memory performance. Memory performance before and after surgery was retrospectively evaluated. In addition, the relationships among preoperative memory function, postoperative seizure outcome, preoperative seizure control, temporal lobe lesion, and change in memory function were examined. There were statistically significant improvements from median preoperative to postoperative WMS-R subscale scores for verbal memory, general memory, and delayed recall (p
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Twenty-three adult patients with low-grade brain tumors and epilepsy who underwent surgery at our institution between 2010 and 2019 were included. The Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised (WMS-R) was used to assess cognitive memory performance. Memory performance before and after surgery was retrospectively evaluated. In addition, the relationships among preoperative memory function, postoperative seizure outcome, preoperative seizure control, temporal lobe lesion, and change in memory function were examined. There were statistically significant improvements from median preoperative to postoperative WMS-R subscale scores for verbal memory, general memory, and delayed recall (p&lt;0.001, p&lt;0.001, and p=0.0055, respectively) regardless of preoperative sores and tumor location. Good postsurgical seizure control was associated with significant improvements in postoperative WMS-R performance. 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subjects Brain cancer
Brain tumors
Cognitive ability
Convulsions & seizures
Epilepsy
epilepsy with brain tumor
Memory
memory performance
Original
Patients
Seizures
Statistical analysis
Surgery
Temporal lobe
Tumors
title Effect of Early Surgical Intervention for Brain Tumors Associated with Epilepsy on the Improvement in Memory Performance
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