Current and Innovated Managements for Autoimmune Bullous Skin Disorders: An Overview

Autoimmune bullous skin disorders are a group of disorders characterized by the formation of numerous blisters and erosions on the skin and/or the mucosal membrane, arising from autoantibodies against the intercellular adhesion molecules and the structural proteins. They can be classified into intra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical medicine 2022-06, Vol.11 (12), p.3528
Hauptverfasser: Chu, Kuan-Yu, Yu, Hsin-Su, Yu, Sebastian
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Yu, Hsin-Su
Yu, Sebastian
description Autoimmune bullous skin disorders are a group of disorders characterized by the formation of numerous blisters and erosions on the skin and/or the mucosal membrane, arising from autoantibodies against the intercellular adhesion molecules and the structural proteins. They can be classified into intraepithelial or subepithelial autoimmune bullous dermatoses based on the location of the targeted antigens. These dermatoses are extremely debilitating and fatal in certain cases, depending on the degree of cutaneous and mucosal involvement. Effective treatments should be implemented promptly. Glucocorticoids serve as the first-line approach due to their rapid onset of therapeutic effects and remission of the acute phase. Nonetheless, long-term applications may lead to major adverse effects that outweigh the benefits. Hence, other adjuvant therapies are mandatory to minimize the potential harm and ameliorate the quality of life. Herein, we summarize the current therapeutic strategies and introduce promising therapies for intractable autoimmune bullous diseases.
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source PubMed Central Open Access; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Antigens
Autoimmune diseases
Clinical medicine
Clinical trials
Drug dosages
Immunosuppressive agents
Kinases
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Monoclonal antibodies
Patients
Review
Rheumatoid arthritis
Skin diseases
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
title Current and Innovated Managements for Autoimmune Bullous Skin Disorders: An Overview
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