Race Differences in Opioid Misuse and Adolescent Suicidality
The rise of the opioid epidemic coincided with the increased risk of suicide as the leading causes of death among adolescents in the United States. Past research has linked non-medical prescription opioid use (NMPOU) with adolescent suicide. Less focus has been placed on race and ethnic differences...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Child & adolescent social work journal 2022-04, Vol.39 (2), p.167-181 |
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description | The rise of the opioid epidemic coincided with the increased risk of suicide as the leading causes of death among adolescents in the United States. Past research has linked non-medical prescription opioid use (NMPOU) with adolescent suicide. Less focus has been placed on race and ethnic differences among adolescents impacted by the opioid epidemic. This study examined the relationship of adolescent NMPOU and suicidality, stratified by race. The 2016 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) was used for this study. Weighted multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted on a sample of 11,489 adolescent respondents to examine the effect of past-year NMPOU with the odds for serious thoughts of suicide, having a suicide plan, and making a suicide attempt. Findings indicated a higher prevalence of suicidality among adolescents who engaged in NMPOU compared to non-users. Adolescent opioid misuse was associated with 68% higher odds for having a suicide plan in the past year (OR = 1.68, 95% CI 1.07, 2.63,
p
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doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10560-020-00721-0 |
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p
< .05). Interaction analysis found that among Asian adolescents, NMPOU was associated with higher odds for having a suicide plan compared to other race groups (OR = 1.53, 95% CI 1.04, 2.23,
p
< .05). Results indicated that adolescent opioid misuse is a risk factor for suicide, and Asians compared to other race groups were at greater risk. Social workers can serve as a nexus point in effectively engaging at-risk adolescents in substance use and mental health prevention and recovery services.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0738-0151</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2797</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10560-020-00721-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35755966</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adolescents ; At risk populations ; Behavioral Science and Psychology ; Clinical Psychology ; Drug abuse ; Drug Use ; Epidemics ; Ethnic differences ; Interaction analysis ; Interaction Process Analysis ; Medicine ; Mental health services ; Narcotics ; National Surveys ; Opioids ; Personality and Social Psychology ; Polls & surveys ; Prevention programs ; Preventive medicine ; Psychology ; Race ; Racial differences ; Rehabilitation ; Risk factors ; Self destructive behavior ; Social workers ; Sociology ; State Surveys ; Substance abuse ; Suicide ; Suicides & suicide attempts ; Teenagers</subject><ispartof>Child & adolescent social work journal, 2022-04, Vol.39 (2), p.167-181</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-77e8b90039142727bfae8a6a3782c4cebf997f5187a9ebb38bd5b21da889be9d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-77e8b90039142727bfae8a6a3782c4cebf997f5187a9ebb38bd5b21da889be9d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8951-5622</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10560-020-00721-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10560-020-00721-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,12825,27321,27901,27902,30976,33751,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35755966$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chan, Keith Tsz-Kit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Shangyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marsack-Topolewski, Christina</creatorcontrib><title>Race Differences in Opioid Misuse and Adolescent Suicidality</title><title>Child & adolescent social work journal</title><addtitle>Child Adolesc Soc Work J</addtitle><addtitle>Child Adolesc Social Work J</addtitle><description>The rise of the opioid epidemic coincided with the increased risk of suicide as the leading causes of death among adolescents in the United States. Past research has linked non-medical prescription opioid use (NMPOU) with adolescent suicide. Less focus has been placed on race and ethnic differences among adolescents impacted by the opioid epidemic. This study examined the relationship of adolescent NMPOU and suicidality, stratified by race. The 2016 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) was used for this study. Weighted multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted on a sample of 11,489 adolescent respondents to examine the effect of past-year NMPOU with the odds for serious thoughts of suicide, having a suicide plan, and making a suicide attempt. Findings indicated a higher prevalence of suicidality among adolescents who engaged in NMPOU compared to non-users. Adolescent opioid misuse was associated with 68% higher odds for having a suicide plan in the past year (OR = 1.68, 95% CI 1.07, 2.63,
p
< .05). Interaction analysis found that among Asian adolescents, NMPOU was associated with higher odds for having a suicide plan compared to other race groups (OR = 1.53, 95% CI 1.04, 2.23,
p
< .05). Results indicated that adolescent opioid misuse is a risk factor for suicide, and Asians compared to other race groups were at greater risk. Social workers can serve as a nexus point in effectively engaging at-risk adolescents in substance use and mental health prevention and recovery services.</description><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>At risk populations</subject><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>Clinical Psychology</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Drug Use</subject><subject>Epidemics</subject><subject>Ethnic differences</subject><subject>Interaction analysis</subject><subject>Interaction Process Analysis</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Mental health services</subject><subject>Narcotics</subject><subject>National Surveys</subject><subject>Opioids</subject><subject>Personality and Social Psychology</subject><subject>Polls & surveys</subject><subject>Prevention programs</subject><subject>Preventive medicine</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Race</subject><subject>Racial differences</subject><subject>Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Self destructive behavior</subject><subject>Social workers</subject><subject>Sociology</subject><subject>State Surveys</subject><subject>Substance abuse</subject><subject>Suicide</subject><subject>Suicides & suicide 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Differences in Opioid Misuse and Adolescent Suicidality</title><author>Chan, Keith Tsz-Kit ; Zhou, Shangyun ; Marsack-Topolewski, Christina</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-77e8b90039142727bfae8a6a3782c4cebf997f5187a9ebb38bd5b21da889be9d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>At risk populations</topic><topic>Behavioral Science and Psychology</topic><topic>Clinical Psychology</topic><topic>Drug abuse</topic><topic>Drug Use</topic><topic>Epidemics</topic><topic>Ethnic differences</topic><topic>Interaction analysis</topic><topic>Interaction Process Analysis</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Mental health services</topic><topic>Narcotics</topic><topic>National Surveys</topic><topic>Opioids</topic><topic>Personality and Social Psychology</topic><topic>Polls & surveys</topic><topic>Prevention programs</topic><topic>Preventive medicine</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Race</topic><topic>Racial differences</topic><topic>Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Self destructive behavior</topic><topic>Social workers</topic><topic>Sociology</topic><topic>State Surveys</topic><topic>Substance abuse</topic><topic>Suicide</topic><topic>Suicides & suicide attempts</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chan, Keith Tsz-Kit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Shangyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marsack-Topolewski, Christina</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Social Services 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J</addtitle><date>2022-04-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>167</spage><epage>181</epage><pages>167-181</pages><issn>0738-0151</issn><eissn>1573-2797</eissn><abstract>The rise of the opioid epidemic coincided with the increased risk of suicide as the leading causes of death among adolescents in the United States. Past research has linked non-medical prescription opioid use (NMPOU) with adolescent suicide. Less focus has been placed on race and ethnic differences among adolescents impacted by the opioid epidemic. This study examined the relationship of adolescent NMPOU and suicidality, stratified by race. The 2016 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) was used for this study. Weighted multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted on a sample of 11,489 adolescent respondents to examine the effect of past-year NMPOU with the odds for serious thoughts of suicide, having a suicide plan, and making a suicide attempt. Findings indicated a higher prevalence of suicidality among adolescents who engaged in NMPOU compared to non-users. Adolescent opioid misuse was associated with 68% higher odds for having a suicide plan in the past year (OR = 1.68, 95% CI 1.07, 2.63,
p
< .05). Interaction analysis found that among Asian adolescents, NMPOU was associated with higher odds for having a suicide plan compared to other race groups (OR = 1.53, 95% CI 1.04, 2.23,
p
< .05). Results indicated that adolescent opioid misuse is a risk factor for suicide, and Asians compared to other race groups were at greater risk. Social workers can serve as a nexus point in effectively engaging at-risk adolescents in substance use and mental health prevention and recovery services.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>35755966</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10560-020-00721-0</doi><tpages>15</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8951-5622</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescents At risk populations Behavioral Science and Psychology Clinical Psychology Drug abuse Drug Use Epidemics Ethnic differences Interaction analysis Interaction Process Analysis Medicine Mental health services Narcotics National Surveys Opioids Personality and Social Psychology Polls & surveys Prevention programs Preventive medicine Psychology Race Racial differences Rehabilitation Risk factors Self destructive behavior Social workers Sociology State Surveys Substance abuse Suicide Suicides & suicide attempts Teenagers |
title | Race Differences in Opioid Misuse and Adolescent Suicidality |
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