Environmental Contaminants Modulate Breast Cancer Development and Outcome in TP53 p.R337H Carriers and Noncarriers

Two major concerns associated with cancer development in Paraná state, South Brazil, are environmental pollution and the germline TP53 p.R337H variant found in 0.27−0.30% of the population. We assessed breast cancer (BC) risk in rural (C1 and C2) and industrialized (C3) subregions, previously classi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancers 2022-06, Vol.14 (12), p.3014
Hauptverfasser: Gerber, Viviane K Q, Paraizo, Mariana M, Ibañez, Humberto C, Casali-da-Rocha, José C, Pinto, Emilia M, Andrade, Diancarlos P, Ibañez, Marilea V C, Komechen, Heloisa, Figueiredo, Mirna M O, Custódio, Gislaine, Fiori, Carmem M C M, Balbinotti, José H G, Nardin, Jeanine M, Almeida, Thais A, Beltrame, Olair O, Yamada, Paula A, de Fraga, Gabriel S, de Brito, Lucas L, Martins, Jamylle, Melanda, Viviane S, Licht, Otavio A B, Teixeira, Victoria Z, Pinho, Sandy K S, Bottini, Silvia, Lalli, Enzo, Zambetti, Gerard P, Figueiredo, Bonald C
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 3014
container_title Cancers
container_volume 14
creator Gerber, Viviane K Q
Paraizo, Mariana M
Ibañez, Humberto C
Casali-da-Rocha, José C
Pinto, Emilia M
Andrade, Diancarlos P
Ibañez, Marilea V C
Komechen, Heloisa
Figueiredo, Mirna M O
Custódio, Gislaine
Fiori, Carmem M C M
Balbinotti, José H G
Nardin, Jeanine M
Almeida, Thais A
Beltrame, Olair O
Yamada, Paula A
de Fraga, Gabriel S
de Brito, Lucas L
Martins, Jamylle
Melanda, Viviane S
Licht, Otavio A B
Teixeira, Victoria Z
Pinho, Sandy K S
Bottini, Silvia
Lalli, Enzo
Zambetti, Gerard P
Figueiredo, Bonald C
description Two major concerns associated with cancer development in Paraná state, South Brazil, are environmental pollution and the germline TP53 p.R337H variant found in 0.27−0.30% of the population. We assessed breast cancer (BC) risk in rural (C1 and C2) and industrialized (C3) subregions, previously classified by geochemistry, agricultural productivity, and population density. C2 presents lower organochloride levels in rivers and lower agricultural outputs than C1, and lower levels of chlorine anions in rivers and lower industrial activities than C3. TP53 p.R337H status was assessed in 4658 women aged >30 years from C1, C2, and C3, subsequent to a genetic screening (Group 1, longitudinal study). BC risk in this group was 4.58 times higher among TP53 p.R337H carriers. BC prevalence and risk were significantly lower in C2 compared to that in C3. Mortality rate and risk associated with BC in women aged >30 years (n = 8181 deceased women; Group 2) were also lower in C2 than those in C3 and C1. These results suggest that environmental factors modulate BC risk and outcome in carriers and noncarriers.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/cancers14123014
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Agriculture
Air pollution
Anions
Basins
Body mass index
Breast cancer
Chloride
Chlorine
Contaminants
Environmental factors
Epigenetics
Genetic counseling
Genetic screening
Geochemistry
Medical diagnosis
Mortality
Mutation
p53 Protein
Pesticides
Pollutants
Population density
Tumor suppression
Tumors
Womens health
title Environmental Contaminants Modulate Breast Cancer Development and Outcome in TP53 p.R337H Carriers and Noncarriers
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