Relationship between Self-Perception of Aging and Quality of Life in the Different Stages of Reproductive Aging in Mexican Women
Biological aging has an abrupt beginning in women, changing their body and perceptions, which are not accepted easily because the actual stereotypes are focused on youth and anti-aging. Our interest was to explore what the self-perception of aging (SPA) is in middle-aged women throughout the reprodu...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2022-06, Vol.19 (11), p.6839 |
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creator | Rivera-Ochoa, Frida Sara González-Herrera, Ixel Venecia Zacarías-Flores, Mariano Correa-Muñoz, Elsa Mendoza-Núñez, Víctor Manuel Sánchez-Rodríguez, Martha A |
description | Biological aging has an abrupt beginning in women, changing their body and perceptions, which are not accepted easily because the actual stereotypes are focused on youth and anti-aging. Our interest was to explore what the self-perception of aging (SPA) is in middle-aged women throughout the reproductive aging stages and their association with the quality of life. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 240 women (40−69 years) living in Mexico City, who were separated according to their reproductive aging stage. An electronic version of the Spanish version of the Self-rated Attitudes Towards Old Age (SATO) and the WHO Quality of Life-Bref (WHOQoL) was applied to these women and was sent by WhatsApp or email. Seventeen women of the total sample (7%) had a negative self-perception of aging. There is an association between SATO and WHOQoL (r = −0.273, p < 0.0001), but in the menopausal transition stage, the association is strong in the psychological subscale, and after menopause, early and late postmenopausal women show a better association in the social subscale. Negative SPA impacts the WHOQoL psychological dimension and not the total WHOQoL score. Our findings suggest an association between SPA and quality of life in different reproductive aging stages. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph19116839 |
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Our interest was to explore what the self-perception of aging (SPA) is in middle-aged women throughout the reproductive aging stages and their association with the quality of life. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 240 women (40−69 years) living in Mexico City, who were separated according to their reproductive aging stage. An electronic version of the Spanish version of the Self-rated Attitudes Towards Old Age (SATO) and the WHO Quality of Life-Bref (WHOQoL) was applied to these women and was sent by WhatsApp or email. Seventeen women of the total sample (7%) had a negative self-perception of aging. There is an association between SATO and WHOQoL (r = −0.273, p < 0.0001), but in the menopausal transition stage, the association is strong in the psychological subscale, and after menopause, early and late postmenopausal women show a better association in the social subscale. Negative SPA impacts the WHOQoL psychological dimension and not the total WHOQoL score. Our findings suggest an association between SPA and quality of life in different reproductive aging stages.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19116839</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35682423</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Age discrimination ; Aging ; Aging - psychology ; Amenorrhea ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Gerontology ; Humans ; Menopause ; Menopause - psychology ; Menstruation ; Mexico ; Middle Aged ; Perception ; Post-menopause ; Quality of life ; Quality of Life - psychology ; Questionnaires ; Self Concept ; Self image ; Stereotypes ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Women ; Womens health ; Youth</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022-06, Vol.19 (11), p.6839</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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Our interest was to explore what the self-perception of aging (SPA) is in middle-aged women throughout the reproductive aging stages and their association with the quality of life. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 240 women (40−69 years) living in Mexico City, who were separated according to their reproductive aging stage. An electronic version of the Spanish version of the Self-rated Attitudes Towards Old Age (SATO) and the WHO Quality of Life-Bref (WHOQoL) was applied to these women and was sent by WhatsApp or email. Seventeen women of the total sample (7%) had a negative self-perception of aging. There is an association between SATO and WHOQoL (r = −0.273, p < 0.0001), but in the menopausal transition stage, the association is strong in the psychological subscale, and after menopause, early and late postmenopausal women show a better association in the social subscale. Negative SPA impacts the WHOQoL psychological dimension and not the total WHOQoL score. 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subjects | Adolescent Age discrimination Aging Aging - psychology Amenorrhea Cross-Sectional Studies Female Gerontology Humans Menopause Menopause - psychology Menstruation Mexico Middle Aged Perception Post-menopause Quality of life Quality of Life - psychology Questionnaires Self Concept Self image Stereotypes Surveys and Questionnaires Women Womens health Youth |
title | Relationship between Self-Perception of Aging and Quality of Life in the Different Stages of Reproductive Aging in Mexican Women |
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