Comparative Effectiveness of Various Eradication Regimens for Helicobacter Pylori Infection in the Northeastern Region of Poland

Due to the lack of systematic data on antibiotic sensitivity, the treatment of the highly prevalent and pathogenic ( ) infection still poses a significant problem. Therefore, the aim of our study was to compare the efficacy of the three most commonly used anti- therapies in northeastern Poland. This...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2022-06, Vol.19 (11), p.6921
Hauptverfasser: Wasielica-Berger, Justyna, Gugnacki, Patryk, Mlynarczyk, Maryla, Rogalski, Pawel, Swidnicka-Siergiejko, Agnieszka, Antonowicz, Stefania, Krzyzak, Michalina, Maslach, Dominik, Dabrowski, Andrzej, Daniluk, Jaroslaw
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 6921
container_title International journal of environmental research and public health
container_volume 19
creator Wasielica-Berger, Justyna
Gugnacki, Patryk
Mlynarczyk, Maryla
Rogalski, Pawel
Swidnicka-Siergiejko, Agnieszka
Antonowicz, Stefania
Krzyzak, Michalina
Maslach, Dominik
Dabrowski, Andrzej
Daniluk, Jaroslaw
description Due to the lack of systematic data on antibiotic sensitivity, the treatment of the highly prevalent and pathogenic ( ) infection still poses a significant problem. Therefore, the aim of our study was to compare the efficacy of the three most commonly used anti- therapies in northeastern Poland. This was a retrospective, single-center study performed on 289 outpatients with an infection. Patients received one of the following three treatment regimens: (1) bismuth quadruple therapy (BQT) for 10 days, (2) metronidazole-based triple therapy (M-TT) for 10 or 14 days, and (3) levofloxacin-based triple therapy (L-TT) for 10 or 14 days. BQT, M-TT, and L-TT accounted for 93.2% of prescribed anti- therapies. The overall success rate for all treatment regimens was 84.1% (243/289). The effectiveness of first- and second-line therapy was similar and reached 83.8% and 86.2%, respectively. The efficacy of the individual treatment regimens was as follows: (1) BQT-89.4% (84/94), (2) M-TT-80.6% (112/139) and 78.8% (26/33) for 10 and 14 days, respectively, and (3) L-TT-84.6% (11/13) and 100% (10/10) for 10 and 14 days, respectively. The overall duration of treatment and type and dose of proton pump inhibitor (PPI) had no effect on the treatment efficacy. In the northeastern part of Poland, 10-day BQT and 10- or 14-day L-TT are effective treatment regimens for eradication and have appear to be superior to M-TT. Practitioners in our clinic followed mostly local anti- therapy guidelines.
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Antibiotics
Antibodies
Antigens
Bacterial infections
Bismuth
Bismuth - therapeutic use
Cancer therapies
Drug Therapy, Combination
Endoscopy
Eradication
Gastric cancer
Gastroenterology
Helicobacter Infections - drug therapy
Helicobacter Infections - epidemiology
Helicobacter Infections - etiology
Helicobacter pylori
Humans
Infections
Levofloxacin
Lymphoma
Metronidazole
Metronidazole - therapeutic use
Mortality
Patients
Poland - epidemiology
Proton pump inhibitors
Proton Pump Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Retrospective Studies
Ulcers
title Comparative Effectiveness of Various Eradication Regimens for Helicobacter Pylori Infection in the Northeastern Region of Poland
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