Factors Related to Preventive Behaviors against a Decline in Physical Fitness among Community-Dwelling Older Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study
Older adults face the concern of developing frailty and sarcopenia due to an inactive lifestyle during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This study aimed to reveal the preventive behaviors taken by older adults who perceived a decline in physical fitness during COVID-19 and analyze t...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2022-05, Vol.19 (10), p.6008 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 10 |
| container_start_page | 6008 |
| container_title | International journal of environmental research and public health |
| container_volume | 19 |
| creator | Kimura, Yumi Akasaka, Hiroshi Takahashi, Toshihito Yasumoto, Saori Kamide, Kei Ikebe, Kazunori Kabayama, Mai Kasuga, Ayaka Rakugi, Hiromi Gondo, Yasuyuki |
| description | Older adults face the concern of developing frailty and sarcopenia due to an inactive lifestyle during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This study aimed to reveal the preventive behaviors taken by older adults who perceived a decline in physical fitness during COVID-19 and analyze the background factors which promoted such behaviors using a qualitative study design in 2020. The participants were recruited through the cohort study of Japanese older adults who were aged 79-81 and had not been diagnosed with sarcopenia previously in 2019 and perceived their physical fitness to have declined during the pandemic. The interviews of 19 participants were analyzed using thematic analysis. The participants engaged in five types of preventive behaviors to counter declining physical fitness: "walking", "exercising at home", "improving daily diet", "maintaining a daily routine", and "taking a good rest". Four themes were extracted pertaining to backgrounds of such preventive behaviors: "feeling anxiety and mental pressure", "available networks with family and neighbors", "prior experiences of behaviors", and "access to information". Anxiety due to lifestyle changes during the pandemic was the primary reason for the behaviors. This study can be a useful guide for undertaking possible measures to prevent frailty during future pandemics. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph19106008 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9141717</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2670183220</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-327f1595552cb40e0fb011d55d327f324e54b8109889b3d57b8de67ef8870f433</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkstu1DAUhiNERUthyxJZYsMmrR3bic0CaZjplEqVZrhuIyc-mXiU2FPbGTQP1PdsQkvVsvKR_-_8OrckeUfwGaUSn5st-F1LJME5xuJFckLyHKcsx-Tlk_g4eR3CFmMqWC5fJceU51nBGT9Jbpeqjs4H9B06FUGj6NDawx5sNHtAX6BVezPpaqOMDREptIC6MxaQsWjdHoKpVYeWJloII9U7u0Fz1_eDNfGQLv5AN8IbtOo0eDTTQxcD0oOf_mILaL76fbVIiURrZTX0pv6EZujboDoT1d8KfsRBH94kR43qArx9eE-TX8uLn_Ov6fXq8mo-u05rJlhMaVY0hEvOeVZXDANuKkyI5lxPCs0YcFYJgqUQsqKaF5XQkBfQCFHghlF6mny-990NVQ-6HqfgVVfuvOmVP5ROmfK5Yk1bbty-lISRghSjwccHA-9uBgix7E2oxxkoC24IZZYXJBNYSjKiH_5Dt27wdmxvojARNMvwSJ3dU7V3IXhoHoshuJwuoHx-AWPC-6ctPOL_Vk7vAMxIrqY</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2670183220</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Factors Related to Preventive Behaviors against a Decline in Physical Fitness among Community-Dwelling Older Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study</title><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>PubMed Central Open Access</source><source>MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry</source><creator>Kimura, Yumi ; Akasaka, Hiroshi ; Takahashi, Toshihito ; Yasumoto, Saori ; Kamide, Kei ; Ikebe, Kazunori ; Kabayama, Mai ; Kasuga, Ayaka ; Rakugi, Hiromi ; Gondo, Yasuyuki</creator><creatorcontrib>Kimura, Yumi ; Akasaka, Hiroshi ; Takahashi, Toshihito ; Yasumoto, Saori ; Kamide, Kei ; Ikebe, Kazunori ; Kabayama, Mai ; Kasuga, Ayaka ; Rakugi, Hiromi ; Gondo, Yasuyuki</creatorcontrib><description>Older adults face the concern of developing frailty and sarcopenia due to an inactive lifestyle during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This study aimed to reveal the preventive behaviors taken by older adults who perceived a decline in physical fitness during COVID-19 and analyze the background factors which promoted such behaviors using a qualitative study design in 2020. The participants were recruited through the cohort study of Japanese older adults who were aged 79-81 and had not been diagnosed with sarcopenia previously in 2019 and perceived their physical fitness to have declined during the pandemic. The interviews of 19 participants were analyzed using thematic analysis. The participants engaged in five types of preventive behaviors to counter declining physical fitness: "walking", "exercising at home", "improving daily diet", "maintaining a daily routine", and "taking a good rest". Four themes were extracted pertaining to backgrounds of such preventive behaviors: "feeling anxiety and mental pressure", "available networks with family and neighbors", "prior experiences of behaviors", and "access to information". Anxiety due to lifestyle changes during the pandemic was the primary reason for the behaviors. This study can be a useful guide for undertaking possible measures to prevent frailty during future pandemics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19106008</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35627545</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adults ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; Exercise ; Frailty ; Infections ; Information dissemination ; Interviews ; Lifestyles ; Medical research ; Older people ; Pandemics ; Physical fitness ; Prevention ; Public health ; Qualitative analysis ; Qualitative research ; Questionnaires ; Restrictions ; Sarcopenia ; State of emergency</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022-05, Vol.19 (10), p.6008</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-327f1595552cb40e0fb011d55d327f324e54b8109889b3d57b8de67ef8870f433</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-327f1595552cb40e0fb011d55d327f324e54b8109889b3d57b8de67ef8870f433</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9572-6434</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9141717/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9141717/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27903,27904,53770,53772</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35627545$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kimura, Yumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akasaka, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takahashi, Toshihito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasumoto, Saori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamide, Kei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikebe, Kazunori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kabayama, Mai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasuga, Ayaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rakugi, Hiromi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gondo, Yasuyuki</creatorcontrib><title>Factors Related to Preventive Behaviors against a Decline in Physical Fitness among Community-Dwelling Older Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>Older adults face the concern of developing frailty and sarcopenia due to an inactive lifestyle during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This study aimed to reveal the preventive behaviors taken by older adults who perceived a decline in physical fitness during COVID-19 and analyze the background factors which promoted such behaviors using a qualitative study design in 2020. The participants were recruited through the cohort study of Japanese older adults who were aged 79-81 and had not been diagnosed with sarcopenia previously in 2019 and perceived their physical fitness to have declined during the pandemic. The interviews of 19 participants were analyzed using thematic analysis. The participants engaged in five types of preventive behaviors to counter declining physical fitness: "walking", "exercising at home", "improving daily diet", "maintaining a daily routine", and "taking a good rest". Four themes were extracted pertaining to backgrounds of such preventive behaviors: "feeling anxiety and mental pressure", "available networks with family and neighbors", "prior experiences of behaviors", and "access to information". Anxiety due to lifestyle changes during the pandemic was the primary reason for the behaviors. This study can be a useful guide for undertaking possible measures to prevent frailty during future pandemics.</description><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Coronaviruses</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Frailty</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Information dissemination</subject><subject>Interviews</subject><subject>Lifestyles</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Pandemics</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Qualitative analysis</subject><subject>Qualitative research</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Restrictions</subject><subject>Sarcopenia</subject><subject>State of emergency</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkstu1DAUhiNERUthyxJZYsMmrR3bic0CaZjplEqVZrhuIyc-mXiU2FPbGTQP1PdsQkvVsvKR_-_8OrckeUfwGaUSn5st-F1LJME5xuJFckLyHKcsx-Tlk_g4eR3CFmMqWC5fJceU51nBGT9Jbpeqjs4H9B06FUGj6NDawx5sNHtAX6BVezPpaqOMDREptIC6MxaQsWjdHoKpVYeWJloII9U7u0Fz1_eDNfGQLv5AN8IbtOo0eDTTQxcD0oOf_mILaL76fbVIiURrZTX0pv6EZujboDoT1d8KfsRBH94kR43qArx9eE-TX8uLn_Ov6fXq8mo-u05rJlhMaVY0hEvOeVZXDANuKkyI5lxPCs0YcFYJgqUQsqKaF5XQkBfQCFHghlF6mny-990NVQ-6HqfgVVfuvOmVP5ROmfK5Yk1bbty-lISRghSjwccHA-9uBgix7E2oxxkoC24IZZYXJBNYSjKiH_5Dt27wdmxvojARNMvwSJ3dU7V3IXhoHoshuJwuoHx-AWPC-6ctPOL_Vk7vAMxIrqY</recordid><startdate>20220515</startdate><enddate>20220515</enddate><creator>Kimura, Yumi</creator><creator>Akasaka, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Takahashi, Toshihito</creator><creator>Yasumoto, Saori</creator><creator>Kamide, Kei</creator><creator>Ikebe, Kazunori</creator><creator>Kabayama, Mai</creator><creator>Kasuga, Ayaka</creator><creator>Rakugi, Hiromi</creator><creator>Gondo, Yasuyuki</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>COVID</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9572-6434</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220515</creationdate><title>Factors Related to Preventive Behaviors against a Decline in Physical Fitness among Community-Dwelling Older Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study</title><author>Kimura, Yumi ; Akasaka, Hiroshi ; Takahashi, Toshihito ; Yasumoto, Saori ; Kamide, Kei ; Ikebe, Kazunori ; Kabayama, Mai ; Kasuga, Ayaka ; Rakugi, Hiromi ; Gondo, Yasuyuki</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-327f1595552cb40e0fb011d55d327f324e54b8109889b3d57b8de67ef8870f433</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Coronaviruses</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Frailty</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Information dissemination</topic><topic>Interviews</topic><topic>Lifestyles</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Pandemics</topic><topic>Physical fitness</topic><topic>Prevention</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Qualitative analysis</topic><topic>Qualitative research</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Restrictions</topic><topic>Sarcopenia</topic><topic>State of emergency</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kimura, Yumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akasaka, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takahashi, Toshihito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasumoto, Saori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamide, Kei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikebe, Kazunori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kabayama, Mai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasuga, Ayaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rakugi, Hiromi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gondo, Yasuyuki</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Coronavirus Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kimura, Yumi</au><au>Akasaka, Hiroshi</au><au>Takahashi, Toshihito</au><au>Yasumoto, Saori</au><au>Kamide, Kei</au><au>Ikebe, Kazunori</au><au>Kabayama, Mai</au><au>Kasuga, Ayaka</au><au>Rakugi, Hiromi</au><au>Gondo, Yasuyuki</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Factors Related to Preventive Behaviors against a Decline in Physical Fitness among Community-Dwelling Older Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><date>2022-05-15</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>6008</spage><pages>6008-</pages><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><eissn>1660-4601</eissn><abstract>Older adults face the concern of developing frailty and sarcopenia due to an inactive lifestyle during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This study aimed to reveal the preventive behaviors taken by older adults who perceived a decline in physical fitness during COVID-19 and analyze the background factors which promoted such behaviors using a qualitative study design in 2020. The participants were recruited through the cohort study of Japanese older adults who were aged 79-81 and had not been diagnosed with sarcopenia previously in 2019 and perceived their physical fitness to have declined during the pandemic. The interviews of 19 participants were analyzed using thematic analysis. The participants engaged in five types of preventive behaviors to counter declining physical fitness: "walking", "exercising at home", "improving daily diet", "maintaining a daily routine", and "taking a good rest". Four themes were extracted pertaining to backgrounds of such preventive behaviors: "feeling anxiety and mental pressure", "available networks with family and neighbors", "prior experiences of behaviors", and "access to information". Anxiety due to lifestyle changes during the pandemic was the primary reason for the behaviors. This study can be a useful guide for undertaking possible measures to prevent frailty during future pandemics.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>35627545</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph19106008</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9572-6434</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1660-4601 |
| ispartof | International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022-05, Vol.19 (10), p.6008 |
| issn | 1660-4601 1661-7827 1660-4601 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9141717 |
| source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
| subjects | Adults Coronaviruses COVID-19 Exercise Frailty Infections Information dissemination Interviews Lifestyles Medical research Older people Pandemics Physical fitness Prevention Public health Qualitative analysis Qualitative research Questionnaires Restrictions Sarcopenia State of emergency |
| title | Factors Related to Preventive Behaviors against a Decline in Physical Fitness among Community-Dwelling Older Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-23T11%3A15%3A34IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Factors%20Related%20to%20Preventive%20Behaviors%20against%20a%20Decline%20in%20Physical%20Fitness%20among%20Community-Dwelling%20Older%20Adults%20during%20the%20COVID-19%20Pandemic:%20A%20Qualitative%20Study&rft.jtitle=International%20journal%20of%20environmental%20research%20and%20public%20health&rft.au=Kimura,%20Yumi&rft.date=2022-05-15&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=6008&rft.pages=6008-&rft.issn=1660-4601&rft.eissn=1660-4601&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390/ijerph19106008&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2670183220%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2670183220&rft_id=info:pmid/35627545&rfr_iscdi=true |