Serving Summer Meals During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: A Case Study of 2 Summer Food Service Program Sponsors in Maryland

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND The Summer Food Service Program (SFSP) provides free and nutritious meals to children under age 18 during out‐of‐school times. During the COVID‐19 pandemic, Maryland sponsors served over 9.5 million meals to children through an expanded version of the SFSP. This study aimed to ex...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of school health 2022-05, Vol.92 (5), p.429-435
Hauptverfasser: Lu, Stacy V., Gross, Julia, Harper, Kaitlyn M., Medina‐Perez, Karen, Wilson, Michael J., Gross, Susan M.
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container_end_page 435
container_issue 5
container_start_page 429
container_title The Journal of school health
container_volume 92
creator Lu, Stacy V.
Gross, Julia
Harper, Kaitlyn M.
Medina‐Perez, Karen
Wilson, Michael J.
Gross, Susan M.
description ABSTRACT BACKGROUND The Summer Food Service Program (SFSP) provides free and nutritious meals to children under age 18 during out‐of‐school times. During the COVID‐19 pandemic, Maryland sponsors served over 9.5 million meals to children through an expanded version of the SFSP. This study aimed to explore and compare the factors that enabled 2 SFSP sponsors in Maryland to dramatically increase meals distribution during the pandemic. METHODS Sponsors were selected based on their responses in the larger study and demographic characteristics of the area in which they served. Semi‐structured in‐depth interviews were conducted over Zoom—4 interviews with Sponsor A (3 interviews with the sponsor, 1 interview with their vendor) and 1 interview with Sponsor B. Qualitative data were analyzed inductively and deductively. Participation data from 2019 and 2020 were obtained from the Maryland State Department of Education and analyzed. RESULTS Despite their differences in organization type and geographic region, they identified similar facilitators to their success—communication with the community and utilization of the United States Department of Agriculture‐issued waivers. CONCLUSIONS Strengthening community communication networks and permanently integrating more flexibility into regulation of the SFSP may increase meals participation during future out‐of‐school times.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/josh.13145
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During the COVID‐19 pandemic, Maryland sponsors served over 9.5 million meals to children through an expanded version of the SFSP. This study aimed to explore and compare the factors that enabled 2 SFSP sponsors in Maryland to dramatically increase meals distribution during the pandemic. METHODS Sponsors were selected based on their responses in the larger study and demographic characteristics of the area in which they served. Semi‐structured in‐depth interviews were conducted over Zoom—4 interviews with Sponsor A (3 interviews with the sponsor, 1 interview with their vendor) and 1 interview with Sponsor B. Qualitative data were analyzed inductively and deductively. Participation data from 2019 and 2020 were obtained from the Maryland State Department of Education and analyzed. RESULTS Despite their differences in organization type and geographic region, they identified similar facilitators to their success—communication with the community and utilization of the United States Department of Agriculture‐issued waivers. CONCLUSIONS Strengthening community communication networks and permanently integrating more flexibility into regulation of the SFSP may increase meals participation during future out‐of‐school times.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4391</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1746-1561</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/josh.13145</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35253227</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Wiley Periodicals, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Case reports ; Child ; child nutrition ; Children ; Childrens health ; Communication ; Corporate sponsorship ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 - epidemiology ; Demography ; Education authorities ; Federal Aid ; Flexibility ; Food Service ; Food Services ; Geographic Regions ; Humans ; Institutions ; Interviews ; Maryland - epidemiology ; Meals ; Nutrition ; nutrition policy ; Pandemics ; Pediatrics ; School Community Programs ; school meals ; Schools ; Summer ; summer nutrition program ; Summer Programs ; United States ; USDA waivers ; Waivers</subject><ispartof>The Journal of school health, 2022-05, Vol.92 (5), p.429-435</ispartof><rights>2022 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American School Health Association.</rights><rights>2022 The Authors. Journal of School Health published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American School Health Association.</rights><rights>2022. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). 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During the COVID‐19 pandemic, Maryland sponsors served over 9.5 million meals to children through an expanded version of the SFSP. This study aimed to explore and compare the factors that enabled 2 SFSP sponsors in Maryland to dramatically increase meals distribution during the pandemic. METHODS Sponsors were selected based on their responses in the larger study and demographic characteristics of the area in which they served. Semi‐structured in‐depth interviews were conducted over Zoom—4 interviews with Sponsor A (3 interviews with the sponsor, 1 interview with their vendor) and 1 interview with Sponsor B. Qualitative data were analyzed inductively and deductively. Participation data from 2019 and 2020 were obtained from the Maryland State Department of Education and analyzed. 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During the COVID‐19 pandemic, Maryland sponsors served over 9.5 million meals to children through an expanded version of the SFSP. This study aimed to explore and compare the factors that enabled 2 SFSP sponsors in Maryland to dramatically increase meals distribution during the pandemic. METHODS Sponsors were selected based on their responses in the larger study and demographic characteristics of the area in which they served. Semi‐structured in‐depth interviews were conducted over Zoom—4 interviews with Sponsor A (3 interviews with the sponsor, 1 interview with their vendor) and 1 interview with Sponsor B. Qualitative data were analyzed inductively and deductively. Participation data from 2019 and 2020 were obtained from the Maryland State Department of Education and analyzed. RESULTS Despite their differences in organization type and geographic region, they identified similar facilitators to their success—communication with the community and utilization of the United States Department of Agriculture‐issued waivers. CONCLUSIONS Strengthening community communication networks and permanently integrating more flexibility into regulation of the SFSP may increase meals participation during future out‐of‐school times.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Wiley Periodicals, Inc</pub><pmid>35253227</pmid><doi>10.1111/josh.13145</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5941-533X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1737-7034</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1589-2307</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adolescents
Case reports
Child
child nutrition
Children
Childrens health
Communication
Corporate sponsorship
COVID-19
COVID-19 - epidemiology
Demography
Education authorities
Federal Aid
Flexibility
Food Service
Food Services
Geographic Regions
Humans
Institutions
Interviews
Maryland - epidemiology
Meals
Nutrition
nutrition policy
Pandemics
Pediatrics
School Community Programs
school meals
Schools
Summer
summer nutrition program
Summer Programs
United States
USDA waivers
Waivers
title Serving Summer Meals During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: A Case Study of 2 Summer Food Service Program Sponsors in Maryland
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