Complications associated with paediatric airway management during the COVID‐19 pandemic: an international, multicentre, observational study

Summary Respiratory adverse events in adults with COVID‐19 undergoing general anaesthesia can be life‐threatening. However, there remains a knowledge gap about respiratory adverse events in children with COVID‐19. We created an international observational registry to collect airway management outcom...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anaesthesia 2022-06, Vol.77 (6), p.649-658
Hauptverfasser: Peterson, M. B., Gurnaney, H. G., Disma, N., Matava, C., Stein, M. L., Liu, H., Kovatsis, P. G., Ungern‐Sternberg, B. S., Schindler, E., Peyton, J., Park, R., Sommerfield, A., Sommerfield, D., Griffis, H., Hu, P., Caccioppola, A., Colletti, A., Fernandez, A., Sheik, A., Tutuncu, A., Gily, B., Dietrich, C., Gooden, C., Miller, C., Neder Neto, C., Ulrichs, C., Altun Bingöl, D., Barnes, D., Cumino, D., Özcengiz, D., Pachter, D., Wong, D., Bayliss, E., Greenwood, E., Ng, E., Izzo, F., Russo, F., Martinez‐Mezo, G., Petroz, G., Schälte, G., Soares de Sousa, G., Thomas, G., Wong, G., Barros, H., Gill, H., Manley, H., Pągowska‐Klimek, I., Zhong, J., Rubin, K., Saracoglu, K., Bernard, L., Burgoyne, L., Vidaurri, L., Zamora, L., Arellano‐Pulido, M., Brooks Peterson, M., Clement, M., Fernández‐Jurado, M., Johansen, M., Lima, M., Malavazzi, M., Molina Torres, M., Rodgers McCormick, M., Theroux, M., Vason, M., Leister, N., Singh, N., Straßberger‐Nerschbach, N., Thompson, N., Woodman, N., Cardoso, P., Kendigelen, P., Kovatsis, P., Lane, P., Olomu, P., Reynolds, P., Abujeta Soria, R., Arellano‐Pulido, R., Arumainathan, R., Bonfiglio, R., Carlos, R., McIntyre, R., Sant Anna, R., Bhattacharya, S., Black, S., Finamore, S., Ghamari, S., Humphreys, S., Neri, S., Shaik, S., Yücetepe, S., Ellimah, T., Engelhardt, T., Quintao, V., Ames, W., Hatipoglu, Z., Ustalar Ozgen, Z.
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 649
container_title Anaesthesia
container_volume 77
creator Peterson, M. B.
Gurnaney, H. G.
Disma, N.
Matava, C.
Stein, M. L.
Liu, H.
Kovatsis, P. G.
Ungern‐Sternberg, B. S.
Schindler, E.
Peyton, J.
Park, R.
Sommerfield, A.
Sommerfield, D.
Griffis, H.
Hu, P.
Caccioppola, A.
Colletti, A.
Fernandez, A.
Sheik, A.
Tutuncu, A.
Gily, B.
Dietrich, C.
Gooden, C.
Miller, C.
Neder Neto, C.
Ulrichs, C.
Altun Bingöl, D.
Barnes, D.
Cumino, D.
Özcengiz, D.
Pachter, D.
Sommerfield, D.
Wong, D.
Bayliss, E.
Greenwood, E.
Ng, E.
Schindler, E.
Izzo, F.
Russo, F.
Martinez‐Mezo, G.
Petroz, G.
Schälte, G.
Soares de Sousa, G.
Thomas, G.
Wong, G.
Barros, H.
Gill, H.
Manley, H.
Pągowska‐Klimek, I.
Zhong, J.
Rubin, K.
Saracoglu, K.
Bernard, L.
Burgoyne, L.
Vidaurri, L.
Zamora, L.
Arellano‐Pulido, M.
Brooks Peterson, M.
Clement, M.
Fernández‐Jurado, M.
Johansen, M.
Lima, M.
Malavazzi, M.
Molina Torres, M.
Rodgers McCormick, M.
Theroux, M.
Vason, M.
Leister, N.
Singh, N.
Straßberger‐Nerschbach, N.
Thompson, N.
Woodman, N.
Cardoso, P.
Hu, P.
Kendigelen, P.
Kovatsis, P.
Lane, P.
Olomu, P.
Reynolds, P.
Abujeta Soria, R.
Arellano‐Pulido, R.
Arumainathan, R.
Bonfiglio, R.
Carlos, R.
McIntyre, R.
Sant Anna, R.
Bhattacharya, S.
Black, S.
Finamore, S.
Ghamari, S.
Humphreys, S.
Neri, S.
Shaik, S.
Yücetepe, S.
Ellimah, T.
Engelhardt, T.
Quintao, V.
Ames, W.
Hatipoglu, Z.
Ustalar Ozgen, Z.
description Summary Respiratory adverse events in adults with COVID‐19 undergoing general anaesthesia can be life‐threatening. However, there remains a knowledge gap about respiratory adverse events in children with COVID‐19. We created an international observational registry to collect airway management outcomes in children with COVID‐19 who were having a general anaesthetic. We hypothesised that children with confirmed or suspected COVID‐19 would experience more hypoxaemia and complications than those without. Between 3 April 2020 and 1 November 2020, 78 international centres participated. In phase 1, centres collected outcomes on all children (age ≤ 18 y) having a general anaesthetic for 2 consecutive weeks. In phase 2, centres recorded outcomes for children with test‐confirmed or suspected COVID‐19 (based on symptoms) having a general anaesthetic. We did not study children whose tracheas were already intubated. The primary outcome was the incidence of hypoxaemia during airway management. Secondary outcomes included: incidence of other complications; and first‐pass success rate for tracheal intubation. In total, 7896 children were analysed (7567 COVID‐19 negative and 329 confirmed or presumed COVID‐19 positive). The incidence of hypoxaemia during airway management was greater in children who were COVID‐19 positive (24 out of 329 (7%) vs. 214 out of 7567 (3%); OR 2.70 (95%CI 1.70–4.10)). Children who had symptoms of COVID‐19 had a higher incidence of hypoxaemia compared with those who were asymptomatic (9 out of 51 (19%) vs. 14 out of 258 (5%), respectively; OR 3.7 (95%CI 1.5–9.1)). Children with confirmed or presumed COVID‐19 have an increased risk of hypoxaemia during airway management in conjunction with general anaesthesia.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/anae.15716
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B. ; Gurnaney, H. G. ; Disma, N. ; Matava, C. ; Stein, M. L. ; Liu, H. ; Kovatsis, P. G. ; Ungern‐Sternberg, B. S. ; Schindler, E. ; Peyton, J. ; Park, R. ; Sommerfield, A. ; Sommerfield, D. ; Griffis, H. ; Hu, P. ; Caccioppola, A. ; Colletti, A. ; Fernandez, A. ; Sheik, A. ; Tutuncu, A. ; Gily, B. ; Dietrich, C. ; Gooden, C. ; Miller, C. ; Neder Neto, C. ; Ulrichs, C. ; Altun Bingöl, D. ; Barnes, D. ; Cumino, D. ; Özcengiz, D. ; Pachter, D. ; Sommerfield, D. ; Wong, D. ; Bayliss, E. ; Greenwood, E. ; Ng, E. ; Schindler, E. ; Izzo, F. ; Russo, F. ; Martinez‐Mezo, G. ; Petroz, G. ; Schälte, G. ; Soares de Sousa, G. ; Thomas, G. ; Wong, G. ; Barros, H. ; Gill, H. ; Manley, H. ; Pągowska‐Klimek, I. ; Zhong, J. ; Rubin, K. ; Saracoglu, K. ; Bernard, L. ; Burgoyne, L. ; Vidaurri, L. ; Zamora, L. ; Arellano‐Pulido, M. ; Brooks Peterson, M. ; Clement, M. ; Fernández‐Jurado, M. ; Johansen, M. ; Lima, M. ; Malavazzi, M. ; Molina Torres, M. ; Rodgers McCormick, M. ; Theroux, M. ; Vason, M. ; Leister, N. ; Singh, N. ; Straßberger‐Nerschbach, N. ; Thompson, N. ; Woodman, N. ; Cardoso, P. ; Hu, P. ; Kendigelen, P. ; Kovatsis, P. ; Lane, P. ; Olomu, P. ; Reynolds, P. ; Abujeta Soria, R. ; Arellano‐Pulido, R. ; Arumainathan, R. ; Bonfiglio, R. ; Carlos, R. ; McIntyre, R. ; Sant Anna, R. ; Bhattacharya, S. ; Black, S. ; Finamore, S. ; Ghamari, S. ; Humphreys, S. ; Neri, S. ; Shaik, S. ; Yücetepe, S. ; Ellimah, T. ; Engelhardt, T. ; Quintao, V. ; Ames, W. ; Hatipoglu, Z. ; Ustalar Ozgen, Z.</creator><creatorcontrib>Peterson, M. B. ; Gurnaney, H. G. ; Disma, N. ; Matava, C. ; Stein, M. L. ; Liu, H. ; Kovatsis, P. G. ; Ungern‐Sternberg, B. S. ; Schindler, E. ; Peyton, J. ; Park, R. ; Sommerfield, A. ; Sommerfield, D. ; Griffis, H. ; Hu, P. ; Caccioppola, A. ; Colletti, A. ; Fernandez, A. ; Sheik, A. ; Tutuncu, A. ; Gily, B. ; Dietrich, C. ; Gooden, C. ; Miller, C. ; Neder Neto, C. ; Ulrichs, C. ; Altun Bingöl, D. ; Barnes, D. ; Cumino, D. ; Özcengiz, D. ; Pachter, D. ; Sommerfield, D. ; Wong, D. ; Bayliss, E. ; Greenwood, E. ; Ng, E. ; Schindler, E. ; Izzo, F. ; Russo, F. ; Martinez‐Mezo, G. ; Petroz, G. ; Schälte, G. ; Soares de Sousa, G. ; Thomas, G. ; Wong, G. ; Barros, H. ; Gill, H. ; Manley, H. ; Pągowska‐Klimek, I. ; Zhong, J. ; Rubin, K. ; Saracoglu, K. ; Bernard, L. ; Burgoyne, L. ; Vidaurri, L. ; Zamora, L. ; Arellano‐Pulido, M. ; Brooks Peterson, M. ; Clement, M. ; Fernández‐Jurado, M. ; Johansen, M. ; Lima, M. ; Malavazzi, M. ; Molina Torres, M. ; Rodgers McCormick, M. ; Theroux, M. ; Vason, M. ; Leister, N. ; Singh, N. ; Straßberger‐Nerschbach, N. ; Thompson, N. ; Woodman, N. ; Cardoso, P. ; Hu, P. ; Kendigelen, P. ; Kovatsis, P. ; Lane, P. ; Olomu, P. ; Reynolds, P. ; Abujeta Soria, R. ; Arellano‐Pulido, R. ; Arumainathan, R. ; Bonfiglio, R. ; Carlos, R. ; McIntyre, R. ; Sant Anna, R. ; Bhattacharya, S. ; Black, S. ; Finamore, S. ; Ghamari, S. ; Humphreys, S. ; Neri, S. ; Shaik, S. ; Yücetepe, S. ; Ellimah, T. ; Engelhardt, T. ; Quintao, V. ; Ames, W. ; Hatipoglu, Z. ; Ustalar Ozgen, Z. ; PAWS-COVID-19 Group</creatorcontrib><description>Summary Respiratory adverse events in adults with COVID‐19 undergoing general anaesthesia can be life‐threatening. However, there remains a knowledge gap about respiratory adverse events in children with COVID‐19. We created an international observational registry to collect airway management outcomes in children with COVID‐19 who were having a general anaesthetic. We hypothesised that children with confirmed or suspected COVID‐19 would experience more hypoxaemia and complications than those without. Between 3 April 2020 and 1 November 2020, 78 international centres participated. In phase 1, centres collected outcomes on all children (age ≤ 18 y) having a general anaesthetic for 2 consecutive weeks. In phase 2, centres recorded outcomes for children with test‐confirmed or suspected COVID‐19 (based on symptoms) having a general anaesthetic. We did not study children whose tracheas were already intubated. The primary outcome was the incidence of hypoxaemia during airway management. Secondary outcomes included: incidence of other complications; and first‐pass success rate for tracheal intubation. In total, 7896 children were analysed (7567 COVID‐19 negative and 329 confirmed or presumed COVID‐19 positive). The incidence of hypoxaemia during airway management was greater in children who were COVID‐19 positive (24 out of 329 (7%) vs. 214 out of 7567 (3%); OR 2.70 (95%CI 1.70–4.10)). Children who had symptoms of COVID‐19 had a higher incidence of hypoxaemia compared with those who were asymptomatic (9 out of 51 (19%) vs. 14 out of 258 (5%), respectively; OR 3.7 (95%CI 1.5–9.1)). Children with confirmed or presumed COVID‐19 have an increased risk of hypoxaemia during airway management in conjunction with general anaesthesia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-2409</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2044</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/anae.15716</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35319088</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>airway ; airway adverse events ; COVID‐19 ; Original ; paediatrics ; tracheal intubation</subject><ispartof>Anaesthesia, 2022-06, Vol.77 (6), p.649-658</ispartof><rights>2022 Association of Anaesthetists.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3856-12110123c924199916b0be494be47d6abea3c7cc0905f4d7eea15dbef2f205053</citedby><orcidid>0000-0003-1132-1291 ; 0000-0002-2960-9333 ; 0000-0002-9502-0981 ; 0000-0002-1657-0353</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fanae.15716$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fanae.15716$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,781,785,886,1418,1434,27929,27930,45579,45580,46414,46838</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35319088$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Peterson, M. 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S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schindler, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peyton, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sommerfield, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sommerfield, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Griffis, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caccioppola, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colletti, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernandez, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sheik, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tutuncu, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gily, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dietrich, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gooden, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neder Neto, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ulrichs, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altun Bingöl, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnes, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cumino, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Özcengiz, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pachter, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sommerfield, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bayliss, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenwood, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schindler, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Izzo, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Russo, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinez‐Mezo, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petroz, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schälte, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soares de Sousa, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barros, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gill, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manley, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pągowska‐Klimek, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhong, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rubin, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saracoglu, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernard, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burgoyne, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vidaurri, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zamora, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arellano‐Pulido, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brooks Peterson, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clement, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernández‐Jurado, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johansen, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lima, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malavazzi, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molina Torres, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodgers McCormick, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Theroux, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vason, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leister, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Straßberger‐Nerschbach, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woodman, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cardoso, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kendigelen, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kovatsis, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lane, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olomu, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reynolds, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abujeta Soria, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arellano‐Pulido, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arumainathan, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonfiglio, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carlos, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McIntyre, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sant Anna, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhattacharya, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Black, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Finamore, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghamari, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Humphreys, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neri, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaik, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yücetepe, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ellimah, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engelhardt, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quintao, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ames, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatipoglu, Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ustalar Ozgen, Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PAWS-COVID-19 Group</creatorcontrib><title>Complications associated with paediatric airway management during the COVID‐19 pandemic: an international, multicentre, observational study</title><title>Anaesthesia</title><addtitle>Anaesthesia</addtitle><description>Summary Respiratory adverse events in adults with COVID‐19 undergoing general anaesthesia can be life‐threatening. However, there remains a knowledge gap about respiratory adverse events in children with COVID‐19. We created an international observational registry to collect airway management outcomes in children with COVID‐19 who were having a general anaesthetic. We hypothesised that children with confirmed or suspected COVID‐19 would experience more hypoxaemia and complications than those without. Between 3 April 2020 and 1 November 2020, 78 international centres participated. In phase 1, centres collected outcomes on all children (age ≤ 18 y) having a general anaesthetic for 2 consecutive weeks. In phase 2, centres recorded outcomes for children with test‐confirmed or suspected COVID‐19 (based on symptoms) having a general anaesthetic. We did not study children whose tracheas were already intubated. The primary outcome was the incidence of hypoxaemia during airway management. Secondary outcomes included: incidence of other complications; and first‐pass success rate for tracheal intubation. In total, 7896 children were analysed (7567 COVID‐19 negative and 329 confirmed or presumed COVID‐19 positive). The incidence of hypoxaemia during airway management was greater in children who were COVID‐19 positive (24 out of 329 (7%) vs. 214 out of 7567 (3%); OR 2.70 (95%CI 1.70–4.10)). Children who had symptoms of COVID‐19 had a higher incidence of hypoxaemia compared with those who were asymptomatic (9 out of 51 (19%) vs. 14 out of 258 (5%), respectively; OR 3.7 (95%CI 1.5–9.1)). Children with confirmed or presumed COVID‐19 have an increased risk of hypoxaemia during airway management in conjunction with general anaesthesia.</description><subject>airway</subject><subject>airway adverse events</subject><subject>COVID‐19</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>paediatrics</subject><subject>tracheal intubation</subject><issn>0003-2409</issn><issn>1365-2044</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVUctuEzEUtRCIhsKGD0BesugUX9vzMAukKC2lUtVugK3l8dwkRjOeYHsaZccPIPGNfEndNFTUi2tfnXPPsX0IeQvsFPL6YLzBUyhrqJ6RGYiqLDiT8jmZMcZEwSVTR-RVjD8YA95A85IciVKAYk0zI78X47DpnTXJjT5SE-NonUnY0a1La7ox2OU2OEuNC1uzo0N2W-GAPtFuCs6vaFojXdx8vzz7--sPqDziOxyc_UiNp84nDH4vbvoTOkx9cjbPBjyhYxsx3B4wGtPU7V6TF0vTR3xz2I_Jt8_nXxdfiqubi8vF_KqwoimrAjhAfouwiktQSkHVshalkrnUXWVaNMLW1jLFyqXsakQDZdfiki85K1kpjsmnB93N1A7Y7W9ker0JbjBhp0fj9FPEu7Vejbda5f-WNcsC7w8CYfw5YUx6cNFi3xuP4xQ1ryQXvIIKMvXd_16PJv8yyAR4IGxdj7tHHJi-T1ffp6v36er59fx8fxJ3ItacQA</recordid><startdate>202206</startdate><enddate>202206</enddate><creator>Peterson, M. B.</creator><creator>Gurnaney, H. G.</creator><creator>Disma, N.</creator><creator>Matava, C.</creator><creator>Stein, M. L.</creator><creator>Liu, H.</creator><creator>Kovatsis, P. G.</creator><creator>Ungern‐Sternberg, B. S.</creator><creator>Schindler, E.</creator><creator>Peyton, J.</creator><creator>Park, R.</creator><creator>Sommerfield, A.</creator><creator>Sommerfield, D.</creator><creator>Griffis, H.</creator><creator>Hu, P.</creator><creator>Caccioppola, A.</creator><creator>Colletti, A.</creator><creator>Fernandez, A.</creator><creator>Sheik, A.</creator><creator>Tutuncu, A.</creator><creator>Gily, B.</creator><creator>Dietrich, C.</creator><creator>Gooden, C.</creator><creator>Miller, C.</creator><creator>Neder Neto, C.</creator><creator>Ulrichs, C.</creator><creator>Altun Bingöl, D.</creator><creator>Barnes, D.</creator><creator>Cumino, D.</creator><creator>Özcengiz, D.</creator><creator>Pachter, D.</creator><creator>Sommerfield, D.</creator><creator>Wong, D.</creator><creator>Bayliss, E.</creator><creator>Greenwood, E.</creator><creator>Ng, E.</creator><creator>Schindler, E.</creator><creator>Izzo, F.</creator><creator>Russo, F.</creator><creator>Martinez‐Mezo, G.</creator><creator>Petroz, G.</creator><creator>Schälte, G.</creator><creator>Soares de Sousa, G.</creator><creator>Thomas, G.</creator><creator>Wong, G.</creator><creator>Barros, H.</creator><creator>Gill, H.</creator><creator>Manley, H.</creator><creator>Pągowska‐Klimek, I.</creator><creator>Zhong, J.</creator><creator>Rubin, K.</creator><creator>Saracoglu, K.</creator><creator>Bernard, L.</creator><creator>Burgoyne, L.</creator><creator>Vidaurri, L.</creator><creator>Zamora, L.</creator><creator>Arellano‐Pulido, M.</creator><creator>Brooks Peterson, M.</creator><creator>Clement, M.</creator><creator>Fernández‐Jurado, M.</creator><creator>Johansen, M.</creator><creator>Lima, M.</creator><creator>Malavazzi, M.</creator><creator>Molina Torres, M.</creator><creator>Rodgers McCormick, M.</creator><creator>Theroux, M.</creator><creator>Vason, M.</creator><creator>Leister, N.</creator><creator>Singh, N.</creator><creator>Straßberger‐Nerschbach, N.</creator><creator>Thompson, N.</creator><creator>Woodman, N.</creator><creator>Cardoso, P.</creator><creator>Hu, P.</creator><creator>Kendigelen, P.</creator><creator>Kovatsis, P.</creator><creator>Lane, P.</creator><creator>Olomu, P.</creator><creator>Reynolds, P.</creator><creator>Abujeta Soria, R.</creator><creator>Arellano‐Pulido, R.</creator><creator>Arumainathan, R.</creator><creator>Bonfiglio, R.</creator><creator>Carlos, R.</creator><creator>McIntyre, R.</creator><creator>Sant Anna, R.</creator><creator>Bhattacharya, S.</creator><creator>Black, S.</creator><creator>Finamore, S.</creator><creator>Ghamari, S.</creator><creator>Humphreys, S.</creator><creator>Neri, S.</creator><creator>Shaik, S.</creator><creator>Yücetepe, S.</creator><creator>Ellimah, T.</creator><creator>Engelhardt, T.</creator><creator>Quintao, V.</creator><creator>Ames, W.</creator><creator>Hatipoglu, Z.</creator><creator>Ustalar Ozgen, Z.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1132-1291</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2960-9333</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9502-0981</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1657-0353</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202206</creationdate><title>Complications associated with paediatric airway management during the COVID‐19 pandemic: an international, multicentre, observational study</title><author>Peterson, M. B. ; Gurnaney, H. G. ; Disma, N. ; Matava, C. ; Stein, M. L. ; Liu, H. ; Kovatsis, P. G. ; Ungern‐Sternberg, B. S. ; Schindler, E. ; Peyton, J. ; Park, R. ; Sommerfield, A. ; Sommerfield, D. ; Griffis, H. ; Hu, P. ; Caccioppola, A. ; Colletti, A. ; Fernandez, A. ; Sheik, A. ; Tutuncu, A. ; Gily, B. ; Dietrich, C. ; Gooden, C. ; Miller, C. ; Neder Neto, C. ; Ulrichs, C. ; Altun Bingöl, D. ; Barnes, D. ; Cumino, D. ; Özcengiz, D. ; Pachter, D. ; Sommerfield, D. ; Wong, D. ; Bayliss, E. ; Greenwood, E. ; Ng, E. ; Schindler, E. ; Izzo, F. ; Russo, F. ; Martinez‐Mezo, G. ; Petroz, G. ; Schälte, G. ; Soares de Sousa, G. ; Thomas, G. ; Wong, G. ; Barros, H. ; Gill, H. ; Manley, H. ; Pągowska‐Klimek, I. ; Zhong, J. ; Rubin, K. ; Saracoglu, K. ; Bernard, L. ; Burgoyne, L. ; Vidaurri, L. ; Zamora, L. ; Arellano‐Pulido, M. ; Brooks Peterson, M. ; Clement, M. ; Fernández‐Jurado, M. ; Johansen, M. ; Lima, M. ; Malavazzi, M. ; Molina Torres, M. ; Rodgers McCormick, M. ; Theroux, M. ; Vason, M. ; Leister, N. ; Singh, N. ; Straßberger‐Nerschbach, N. ; Thompson, N. ; Woodman, N. ; Cardoso, P. ; Hu, P. ; Kendigelen, P. ; Kovatsis, P. ; Lane, P. ; Olomu, P. ; Reynolds, P. ; Abujeta Soria, R. ; Arellano‐Pulido, R. ; Arumainathan, R. ; Bonfiglio, R. ; Carlos, R. ; McIntyre, R. ; Sant Anna, R. ; Bhattacharya, S. ; Black, S. ; Finamore, S. ; Ghamari, S. ; Humphreys, S. ; Neri, S. ; Shaik, S. ; Yücetepe, S. ; Ellimah, T. ; Engelhardt, T. ; Quintao, V. ; Ames, W. ; Hatipoglu, Z. ; Ustalar Ozgen, Z.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3856-12110123c924199916b0be494be47d6abea3c7cc0905f4d7eea15dbef2f205053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>airway</topic><topic>airway adverse events</topic><topic>COVID‐19</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>paediatrics</topic><topic>tracheal intubation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Peterson, M. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gurnaney, H. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Disma, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matava, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stein, M. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kovatsis, P. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ungern‐Sternberg, B. 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B.</au><au>Gurnaney, H. G.</au><au>Disma, N.</au><au>Matava, C.</au><au>Stein, M. L.</au><au>Liu, H.</au><au>Kovatsis, P. G.</au><au>Ungern‐Sternberg, B. S.</au><au>Schindler, E.</au><au>Peyton, J.</au><au>Park, R.</au><au>Sommerfield, A.</au><au>Sommerfield, D.</au><au>Griffis, H.</au><au>Hu, P.</au><au>Caccioppola, A.</au><au>Colletti, A.</au><au>Fernandez, A.</au><au>Sheik, A.</au><au>Tutuncu, A.</au><au>Gily, B.</au><au>Dietrich, C.</au><au>Gooden, C.</au><au>Miller, C.</au><au>Neder Neto, C.</au><au>Ulrichs, C.</au><au>Altun Bingöl, D.</au><au>Barnes, D.</au><au>Cumino, D.</au><au>Özcengiz, D.</au><au>Pachter, D.</au><au>Sommerfield, D.</au><au>Wong, D.</au><au>Bayliss, E.</au><au>Greenwood, E.</au><au>Ng, E.</au><au>Schindler, E.</au><au>Izzo, F.</au><au>Russo, F.</au><au>Martinez‐Mezo, G.</au><au>Petroz, G.</au><au>Schälte, G.</au><au>Soares de Sousa, G.</au><au>Thomas, G.</au><au>Wong, G.</au><au>Barros, H.</au><au>Gill, H.</au><au>Manley, H.</au><au>Pągowska‐Klimek, I.</au><au>Zhong, J.</au><au>Rubin, K.</au><au>Saracoglu, K.</au><au>Bernard, L.</au><au>Burgoyne, L.</au><au>Vidaurri, L.</au><au>Zamora, L.</au><au>Arellano‐Pulido, M.</au><au>Brooks Peterson, M.</au><au>Clement, M.</au><au>Fernández‐Jurado, M.</au><au>Johansen, M.</au><au>Lima, M.</au><au>Malavazzi, M.</au><au>Molina Torres, M.</au><au>Rodgers McCormick, M.</au><au>Theroux, M.</au><au>Vason, M.</au><au>Leister, N.</au><au>Singh, N.</au><au>Straßberger‐Nerschbach, N.</au><au>Thompson, N.</au><au>Woodman, N.</au><au>Cardoso, P.</au><au>Hu, P.</au><au>Kendigelen, P.</au><au>Kovatsis, P.</au><au>Lane, P.</au><au>Olomu, P.</au><au>Reynolds, P.</au><au>Abujeta Soria, R.</au><au>Arellano‐Pulido, R.</au><au>Arumainathan, R.</au><au>Bonfiglio, R.</au><au>Carlos, R.</au><au>McIntyre, R.</au><au>Sant Anna, R.</au><au>Bhattacharya, S.</au><au>Black, S.</au><au>Finamore, S.</au><au>Ghamari, S.</au><au>Humphreys, S.</au><au>Neri, S.</au><au>Shaik, S.</au><au>Yücetepe, S.</au><au>Ellimah, T.</au><au>Engelhardt, T.</au><au>Quintao, V.</au><au>Ames, W.</au><au>Hatipoglu, Z.</au><au>Ustalar Ozgen, Z.</au><aucorp>PAWS-COVID-19 Group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Complications associated with paediatric airway management during the COVID‐19 pandemic: an international, multicentre, observational study</atitle><jtitle>Anaesthesia</jtitle><addtitle>Anaesthesia</addtitle><date>2022-06</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>77</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>649</spage><epage>658</epage><pages>649-658</pages><issn>0003-2409</issn><eissn>1365-2044</eissn><abstract>Summary Respiratory adverse events in adults with COVID‐19 undergoing general anaesthesia can be life‐threatening. However, there remains a knowledge gap about respiratory adverse events in children with COVID‐19. We created an international observational registry to collect airway management outcomes in children with COVID‐19 who were having a general anaesthetic. We hypothesised that children with confirmed or suspected COVID‐19 would experience more hypoxaemia and complications than those without. Between 3 April 2020 and 1 November 2020, 78 international centres participated. In phase 1, centres collected outcomes on all children (age ≤ 18 y) having a general anaesthetic for 2 consecutive weeks. In phase 2, centres recorded outcomes for children with test‐confirmed or suspected COVID‐19 (based on symptoms) having a general anaesthetic. We did not study children whose tracheas were already intubated. The primary outcome was the incidence of hypoxaemia during airway management. Secondary outcomes included: incidence of other complications; and first‐pass success rate for tracheal intubation. In total, 7896 children were analysed (7567 COVID‐19 negative and 329 confirmed or presumed COVID‐19 positive). The incidence of hypoxaemia during airway management was greater in children who were COVID‐19 positive (24 out of 329 (7%) vs. 214 out of 7567 (3%); OR 2.70 (95%CI 1.70–4.10)). Children who had symptoms of COVID‐19 had a higher incidence of hypoxaemia compared with those who were asymptomatic (9 out of 51 (19%) vs. 14 out of 258 (5%), respectively; OR 3.7 (95%CI 1.5–9.1)). Children with confirmed or presumed COVID‐19 have an increased risk of hypoxaemia during airway management in conjunction with general anaesthesia.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>35319088</pmid><doi>10.1111/anae.15716</doi><tpages>658</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1132-1291</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2960-9333</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9502-0981</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1657-0353</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects airway
airway adverse events
COVID‐19
Original
paediatrics
tracheal intubation
title Complications associated with paediatric airway management during the COVID‐19 pandemic: an international, multicentre, observational study
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