Evaluation of Micro-Tensile Bond Strength of Fibre Post with Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles as Fillers in Experimental Dental Composite Resin
The clinical success of post-core restorations is determined by the composite utilized and the strength of the post-core adhesion. The effectiveness of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO NPs) as a multifunctional material with photo-induced activities and better mechanical characteristics are obser...
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creator | Sihivahanan, Dhanasekaran Maniyan Vijayakumari, Mavishna Yadalam, Pradeep Kumar Boreak, Nezar Binalrimal, Sultan Alqahtani, Saeed M Wadei, Mohammed Hussain Dafer Al Vinothkumar, Thilla Sekar Chohan, Hitesh Dewan, Harisha Bhandi, Shilpa Patil, Shankargouda |
description | The clinical success of post-core restorations is determined by the composite utilized and the strength of the post-core adhesion. The effectiveness of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO
NPs) as a multifunctional material with photo-induced activities and better mechanical characteristics are observed as particle size is reduced to under 50 nm.
The purpose of this study is to determine the bond strength of fibre-reinforced composite (FRC) posts with TiO
NP as fillers and to compare it with conventional composite resin core material.
30 single-rooted mandibular premolars were selected and routine root canal procedures were done. A quantity of 5% TiO
NPs were synthesized and added as silanized filler to the experimental composite resin. Post space was prepared and fibre-reinforced composite (FRC) post luting was performed. The specimens were then grouped into the following groups: Group I consisted of the experimental composite resin containing 5% TiO
fillers, Group II consisted of core X flow, and Group III consisted of Multicore Flow. All test groups were submitted for thermocycling. After this, the samples were tested for micro tensile bond strength. A stereomicroscope with a magnification of 20× was used to examine the fractured surfaces. The data were analysed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey HSD tests.
Statistical analysis revealed that Group I showed the highest mean bond strength value of 35.6180 Mpa. The results obtained with Group III showed the lowest mean bond strength value of 19.4690 Mpa. Adhesive failures were identified by stereomicroscopy of the fractured surfaces.
The experimental composite resin comprising 5% TiO
NP had a greater bond to the FRC post than other materials tested. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ma15093312 |
format | Article |
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NPs) as a multifunctional material with photo-induced activities and better mechanical characteristics are observed as particle size is reduced to under 50 nm.
The purpose of this study is to determine the bond strength of fibre-reinforced composite (FRC) posts with TiO
NP as fillers and to compare it with conventional composite resin core material.
30 single-rooted mandibular premolars were selected and routine root canal procedures were done. A quantity of 5% TiO
NPs were synthesized and added as silanized filler to the experimental composite resin. Post space was prepared and fibre-reinforced composite (FRC) post luting was performed. The specimens were then grouped into the following groups: Group I consisted of the experimental composite resin containing 5% TiO
fillers, Group II consisted of core X flow, and Group III consisted of Multicore Flow. All test groups were submitted for thermocycling. After this, the samples were tested for micro tensile bond strength. A stereomicroscope with a magnification of 20× was used to examine the fractured surfaces. The data were analysed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey HSD tests.
Statistical analysis revealed that Group I showed the highest mean bond strength value of 35.6180 Mpa. The results obtained with Group III showed the lowest mean bond strength value of 19.4690 Mpa. Adhesive failures were identified by stereomicroscopy of the fractured surfaces.
The experimental composite resin comprising 5% TiO
NP had a greater bond to the FRC post than other materials tested.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma15093312</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35591646</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Bonding strength ; Composite materials ; Dental cement ; Dental materials ; Dentistry ; Fiber composites ; Fiber reinforced polymers ; Fillers ; Mechanical properties ; Nanoparticles ; Resins ; Silica ; Solvents ; Statistical analysis ; Statistical methods ; Stereomicroscopy ; Thermal cycling ; Titanium ; Titanium dioxide</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2022-05, Vol.15 (9), p.3312</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3212-239a1a3391e5fe57cb0b66191cdf91552da51069f8eb2a979eb15653485d9b323</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3212-239a1a3391e5fe57cb0b66191cdf91552da51069f8eb2a979eb15653485d9b323</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2294-4710 ; 0000-0001-9669-2408 ; 0000-0001-7672-7511 ; 0000-0001-6273-0357 ; 0000-0001-7246-5497 ; 0000-0001-9798-3872 ; 0000-0001-9017-9224</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9105574/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9105574/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,886,27929,27930,53796,53798</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35591646$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sihivahanan, Dhanasekaran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maniyan Vijayakumari, Mavishna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yadalam, Pradeep Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boreak, Nezar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Binalrimal, Sultan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alqahtani, Saeed M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wadei, Mohammed Hussain Dafer Al</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vinothkumar, Thilla Sekar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chohan, Hitesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dewan, Harisha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhandi, Shilpa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patil, Shankargouda</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of Micro-Tensile Bond Strength of Fibre Post with Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles as Fillers in Experimental Dental Composite Resin</title><title>Materials</title><addtitle>Materials (Basel)</addtitle><description>The clinical success of post-core restorations is determined by the composite utilized and the strength of the post-core adhesion. The effectiveness of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO
NPs) as a multifunctional material with photo-induced activities and better mechanical characteristics are observed as particle size is reduced to under 50 nm.
The purpose of this study is to determine the bond strength of fibre-reinforced composite (FRC) posts with TiO
NP as fillers and to compare it with conventional composite resin core material.
30 single-rooted mandibular premolars were selected and routine root canal procedures were done. A quantity of 5% TiO
NPs were synthesized and added as silanized filler to the experimental composite resin. Post space was prepared and fibre-reinforced composite (FRC) post luting was performed. The specimens were then grouped into the following groups: Group I consisted of the experimental composite resin containing 5% TiO
fillers, Group II consisted of core X flow, and Group III consisted of Multicore Flow. All test groups were submitted for thermocycling. After this, the samples were tested for micro tensile bond strength. A stereomicroscope with a magnification of 20× was used to examine the fractured surfaces. The data were analysed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey HSD tests.
Statistical analysis revealed that Group I showed the highest mean bond strength value of 35.6180 Mpa. The results obtained with Group III showed the lowest mean bond strength value of 19.4690 Mpa. Adhesive failures were identified by stereomicroscopy of the fractured surfaces.
The experimental composite resin comprising 5% TiO
NP had a greater bond to the FRC post than other materials tested.</description><subject>Bonding strength</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Dental cement</subject><subject>Dental materials</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Fiber composites</subject><subject>Fiber reinforced polymers</subject><subject>Fillers</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Resins</subject><subject>Silica</subject><subject>Solvents</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Statistical methods</subject><subject>Stereomicroscopy</subject><subject>Thermal cycling</subject><subject>Titanium</subject><subject>Titanium dioxide</subject><issn>1996-1944</issn><issn>1996-1944</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkd1u1DAQhS0EotW2NzwAssQNqpTin9hZ3yDBdkuRyo9gubacZNK6cuxgO215iL4zXm0pBd-MNfP56IwPQi8oOeZckTejoYIozil7gvapUrKiqq6fPrrvocOUrkg5hVoy9RztcSEUlbXcR3fra-Nmk23wOAz4k-1iqDbgk3WA3wff4-85gr_Il9vxqW0j4K8hZXxjS2tjs_F2HvGJDbe2B_zZ-DCZmG3nIGGTygvnICZsPV7fThDtCD4bh092ZRXGKSSbAX-DZP0BejYYl-Dwvi7Qj9P1ZnVWnX_58HH17rzqOKOsYlwZasr6FMQAoula0kpJFe36QVEhWG8EJVINS2iZUY2ClgopeL0UvWo54wv0dqc7ze0IfVfMROP0VOyZ-EsHY_W_E28v9UW41ooSIZq6CLy-F4jh5wwp69GmDpwzHsKcNJOyaZRgTBX01X_oVZijL-ttKU5ErUowC3S0o8r_pxRheDBDid4Grf8GXeCXj-0_oH9i5b8BhQakaA</recordid><startdate>20220505</startdate><enddate>20220505</enddate><creator>Sihivahanan, Dhanasekaran</creator><creator>Maniyan Vijayakumari, Mavishna</creator><creator>Yadalam, Pradeep Kumar</creator><creator>Boreak, Nezar</creator><creator>Binalrimal, Sultan</creator><creator>Alqahtani, Saeed M</creator><creator>Wadei, Mohammed Hussain Dafer Al</creator><creator>Vinothkumar, Thilla Sekar</creator><creator>Chohan, Hitesh</creator><creator>Dewan, Harisha</creator><creator>Bhandi, Shilpa</creator><creator>Patil, Shankargouda</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2294-4710</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9669-2408</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7672-7511</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6273-0357</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7246-5497</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9798-3872</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9017-9224</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220505</creationdate><title>Evaluation of Micro-Tensile Bond Strength of Fibre Post with Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles as Fillers in Experimental Dental Composite Resin</title><author>Sihivahanan, Dhanasekaran ; Maniyan Vijayakumari, Mavishna ; Yadalam, Pradeep Kumar ; Boreak, Nezar ; Binalrimal, Sultan ; Alqahtani, Saeed M ; Wadei, Mohammed Hussain Dafer Al ; Vinothkumar, Thilla Sekar ; Chohan, Hitesh ; Dewan, Harisha ; Bhandi, Shilpa ; Patil, Shankargouda</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3212-239a1a3391e5fe57cb0b66191cdf91552da51069f8eb2a979eb15653485d9b323</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Bonding strength</topic><topic>Composite materials</topic><topic>Dental cement</topic><topic>Dental materials</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Fiber composites</topic><topic>Fiber reinforced polymers</topic><topic>Fillers</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Resins</topic><topic>Silica</topic><topic>Solvents</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Statistical methods</topic><topic>Stereomicroscopy</topic><topic>Thermal cycling</topic><topic>Titanium</topic><topic>Titanium dioxide</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sihivahanan, Dhanasekaran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maniyan Vijayakumari, Mavishna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yadalam, Pradeep Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boreak, Nezar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Binalrimal, Sultan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alqahtani, Saeed M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wadei, Mohammed Hussain Dafer Al</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vinothkumar, Thilla Sekar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chohan, Hitesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dewan, Harisha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhandi, Shilpa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patil, Shankargouda</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sihivahanan, Dhanasekaran</au><au>Maniyan Vijayakumari, Mavishna</au><au>Yadalam, Pradeep Kumar</au><au>Boreak, Nezar</au><au>Binalrimal, Sultan</au><au>Alqahtani, Saeed M</au><au>Wadei, Mohammed Hussain Dafer Al</au><au>Vinothkumar, Thilla Sekar</au><au>Chohan, Hitesh</au><au>Dewan, Harisha</au><au>Bhandi, Shilpa</au><au>Patil, Shankargouda</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of Micro-Tensile Bond Strength of Fibre Post with Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles as Fillers in Experimental Dental Composite Resin</atitle><jtitle>Materials</jtitle><addtitle>Materials (Basel)</addtitle><date>2022-05-05</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>3312</spage><pages>3312-</pages><issn>1996-1944</issn><eissn>1996-1944</eissn><abstract>The clinical success of post-core restorations is determined by the composite utilized and the strength of the post-core adhesion. The effectiveness of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO
NPs) as a multifunctional material with photo-induced activities and better mechanical characteristics are observed as particle size is reduced to under 50 nm.
The purpose of this study is to determine the bond strength of fibre-reinforced composite (FRC) posts with TiO
NP as fillers and to compare it with conventional composite resin core material.
30 single-rooted mandibular premolars were selected and routine root canal procedures were done. A quantity of 5% TiO
NPs were synthesized and added as silanized filler to the experimental composite resin. Post space was prepared and fibre-reinforced composite (FRC) post luting was performed. The specimens were then grouped into the following groups: Group I consisted of the experimental composite resin containing 5% TiO
fillers, Group II consisted of core X flow, and Group III consisted of Multicore Flow. All test groups were submitted for thermocycling. After this, the samples were tested for micro tensile bond strength. A stereomicroscope with a magnification of 20× was used to examine the fractured surfaces. The data were analysed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey HSD tests.
Statistical analysis revealed that Group I showed the highest mean bond strength value of 35.6180 Mpa. The results obtained with Group III showed the lowest mean bond strength value of 19.4690 Mpa. Adhesive failures were identified by stereomicroscopy of the fractured surfaces.
The experimental composite resin comprising 5% TiO
NP had a greater bond to the FRC post than other materials tested.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>35591646</pmid><doi>10.3390/ma15093312</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2294-4710</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9669-2408</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7672-7511</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6273-0357</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7246-5497</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9798-3872</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9017-9224</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bonding strength Composite materials Dental cement Dental materials Dentistry Fiber composites Fiber reinforced polymers Fillers Mechanical properties Nanoparticles Resins Silica Solvents Statistical analysis Statistical methods Stereomicroscopy Thermal cycling Titanium Titanium dioxide |
title | Evaluation of Micro-Tensile Bond Strength of Fibre Post with Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles as Fillers in Experimental Dental Composite Resin |
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