Effect of Niobium Content on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Simulated Coarse-Grained Heat-Affected Zone (CGHAZ) of High-Strength Low-Alloy (HSLA) Steels
The effect of Nb-content and heat input rate on the mechanical properties and microstructure of simulated coarse-grained heat-affected zone (CGHAZ) of high-strength low-alloy steel (HSLA) was investigated. While using a low heat input (20 kJ/cm), the toughness of simulated CGHAZ was improved by incr...
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description | The effect of Nb-content and heat input rate on the mechanical properties and microstructure of simulated coarse-grained heat-affected zone (CGHAZ) of high-strength low-alloy steel (HSLA) was investigated. While using a low heat input (20 kJ/cm), the toughness of simulated CGHAZ was improved by increasing the Nb-content. The maximum toughness was obtained when the Nb-content was 0.110 wt.% and the heat input was 20 kJ/cm. The samples made at this condition had fine martensite/austenite (M/A-constituent), acicular ferrite and refined austenite grains. As the heat input was increased to 200 kJ/cm, the toughness of simulated CGHAZ was significantly decreased irrespective of the Nb-content because of the formation of coarse austenite grains, low angle grain boundaries, and massive M/A-constituents. |
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While using a low heat input (20 kJ/cm), the toughness of simulated CGHAZ was improved by increasing the Nb-content. The maximum toughness was obtained when the Nb-content was 0.110 wt.% and the heat input was 20 kJ/cm. The samples made at this condition had fine martensite/austenite (M/A-constituent), acicular ferrite and refined austenite grains. As the heat input was increased to 200 kJ/cm, the toughness of simulated CGHAZ was significantly decreased irrespective of the Nb-content because of the formation of coarse austenite grains, low angle grain boundaries, and massive M/A-constituents.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma15093318</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35591649</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Austenite ; Carbon ; Continuous casting ; Cooling ; Etching equipment ; Grain boundaries ; Grain size ; Heat affected zone ; High strength low alloy steels ; Iron constituents ; Martensite ; Mechanical properties ; Microstructure ; Niobium ; Simulation ; Steel ; Temperature ; Toughness</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2022-05, Vol.15 (9), p.3318</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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Wu, Kaiming ; Dong, Baoqi ; Yu, Liling ; Liu, Jingxi ; Liu, Zicheng ; Xiao, Daheng ; Jing, Xing ; Liu, Hankun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3218-98efc5a65f0a9d83393b3b8aa6ae338d669fb60ea701351cb4759b603a7636753</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Austenite</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Continuous casting</topic><topic>Cooling</topic><topic>Etching equipment</topic><topic>Grain boundaries</topic><topic>Grain size</topic><topic>Heat affected zone</topic><topic>High strength low alloy steels</topic><topic>Iron constituents</topic><topic>Martensite</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Microstructure</topic><topic>Niobium</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><topic>Steel</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Toughness</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yu, Hongwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Kaiming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Baoqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Liling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jingxi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zicheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Daheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jing, Xing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hankun</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yu, Hongwei</au><au>Wu, Kaiming</au><au>Dong, Baoqi</au><au>Yu, Liling</au><au>Liu, Jingxi</au><au>Liu, Zicheng</au><au>Xiao, Daheng</au><au>Jing, Xing</au><au>Liu, Hankun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Niobium Content on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Simulated Coarse-Grained Heat-Affected Zone (CGHAZ) of High-Strength Low-Alloy (HSLA) Steels</atitle><jtitle>Materials</jtitle><addtitle>Materials (Basel)</addtitle><date>2022-05-05</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>3318</spage><pages>3318-</pages><issn>1996-1944</issn><eissn>1996-1944</eissn><abstract>The effect of Nb-content and heat input rate on the mechanical properties and microstructure of simulated coarse-grained heat-affected zone (CGHAZ) of high-strength low-alloy steel (HSLA) was investigated. While using a low heat input (20 kJ/cm), the toughness of simulated CGHAZ was improved by increasing the Nb-content. The maximum toughness was obtained when the Nb-content was 0.110 wt.% and the heat input was 20 kJ/cm. The samples made at this condition had fine martensite/austenite (M/A-constituent), acicular ferrite and refined austenite grains. As the heat input was increased to 200 kJ/cm, the toughness of simulated CGHAZ was significantly decreased irrespective of the Nb-content because of the formation of coarse austenite grains, low angle grain boundaries, and massive M/A-constituents.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>35591649</pmid><doi>10.3390/ma15093318</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Austenite Carbon Continuous casting Cooling Etching equipment Grain boundaries Grain size Heat affected zone High strength low alloy steels Iron constituents Martensite Mechanical properties Microstructure Niobium Simulation Steel Temperature Toughness |
title | Effect of Niobium Content on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Simulated Coarse-Grained Heat-Affected Zone (CGHAZ) of High-Strength Low-Alloy (HSLA) Steels |
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