Effect of Niobium Content on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Simulated Coarse-Grained Heat-Affected Zone (CGHAZ) of High-Strength Low-Alloy (HSLA) Steels

The effect of Nb-content and heat input rate on the mechanical properties and microstructure of simulated coarse-grained heat-affected zone (CGHAZ) of high-strength low-alloy steel (HSLA) was investigated. While using a low heat input (20 kJ/cm), the toughness of simulated CGHAZ was improved by incr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials 2022-05, Vol.15 (9), p.3318
Hauptverfasser: Yu, Hongwei, Wu, Kaiming, Dong, Baoqi, Yu, Liling, Liu, Jingxi, Liu, Zicheng, Xiao, Daheng, Jing, Xing, Liu, Hankun
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 3318
container_title Materials
container_volume 15
creator Yu, Hongwei
Wu, Kaiming
Dong, Baoqi
Yu, Liling
Liu, Jingxi
Liu, Zicheng
Xiao, Daheng
Jing, Xing
Liu, Hankun
description The effect of Nb-content and heat input rate on the mechanical properties and microstructure of simulated coarse-grained heat-affected zone (CGHAZ) of high-strength low-alloy steel (HSLA) was investigated. While using a low heat input (20 kJ/cm), the toughness of simulated CGHAZ was improved by increasing the Nb-content. The maximum toughness was obtained when the Nb-content was 0.110 wt.% and the heat input was 20 kJ/cm. The samples made at this condition had fine martensite/austenite (M/A-constituent), acicular ferrite and refined austenite grains. As the heat input was increased to 200 kJ/cm, the toughness of simulated CGHAZ was significantly decreased irrespective of the Nb-content because of the formation of coarse austenite grains, low angle grain boundaries, and massive M/A-constituents.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ma15093318
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subjects Austenite
Carbon
Continuous casting
Cooling
Etching equipment
Grain boundaries
Grain size
Heat affected zone
High strength low alloy steels
Iron constituents
Martensite
Mechanical properties
Microstructure
Niobium
Simulation
Steel
Temperature
Toughness
title Effect of Niobium Content on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Simulated Coarse-Grained Heat-Affected Zone (CGHAZ) of High-Strength Low-Alloy (HSLA) Steels
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